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马达对应的actuator结构体分析

时间:2024-06-06 10:59:18浏览次数:25  
标签:end name af far AF position 马达 actuator 对应

​1.文件: mm-camera2/media-controller/modules/sensors/actuator/actuator.h中对actuator_data_t进行了如下定义:

这个结构体是actuator马达控制的最外层的数据结构。

typedef struct {
    int32_t fd;
    actuator_ctrl_t *ctrl;
    int16_t curr_step_pos;
    int16_t cur_restore_pos;
    uint16_t total_steps;
    uint8_t is_af_supported;
    uint8_t cam_name;
    uinit8_t load_params;
} actuator_data_t;

    1.1. fd ---> 与内核进行交互的文件描述述(节点名称??? 节点名称为/dev/v4l-subdev4)。

    1.2 ctrl ---> 重点结构体,其中我们定义的不同sensor的参数即是actuator_ctrl_t结构体,这是3A算法对外进行的参数配置接口。

    1.3 curr_step_pos ---> 这个是一直变化的,它的作用是保存马达当前所处的位置。

    1.4 cur_restore_pos ---> 进行马达复位是的位置设定。

    1.5 total_steps ---> 表示马达可移动的总步数。它由下面代码计算所得:

  1. total_steps = af_tune_ptr->af_algo.position_far_end -
  2.     af_tune_ptr->af_algo.position_near_end + 1;
  3. total_steps += af_tune_ptr->af_algo.undershoot_adjust;

    1.6 is_af_supported ---> 代表sensor是否支持自动对焦,是在actuator模块的初始化函数中通过ioctl与底层交互获取

    1.7 cam_name ---> camera name,获取同上一起获取,这个名字的作用主要是与我们定义的若干文件进行加载时匹配,根据头文件中af_tune.af_header_info.cam_name字段进行匹配加载,(对于200与201camera的不同处理即是在底层赋给不同的值在实现加载不同的头文件)。

    1.8 load_params ---> 代表头文件是否加载,初始值设为1,加载完成后将其置0,后面则不会重复加载。

2.下面主要看actuator_ctrl_t结构体,我们定义的头文件也即此结构体。

  1. typedef struct {
  2.     af_tunne_parms_t af_tune;
  3. } actuator_ctrl_t;

​af_tunne_parms_t结构体各个版本的定义不同,0208/0301,故其定义在各自的文件目录下,我们使用的是0301版本,其定义文件为mm-camera2/media-controller/modules/sensors/actuators/0301/af_tunning.h

2.1 结构体af_header_info (变量af_header_info) 定义如下:

/** _af_header_info:
 **/
typedef struct _af_header_info {
  uint16_t header_version; // 头文件版本
  enum af_camera_name cam_name; // camera 名字
  char module_name[MAX_ACT_MOD_NAME_SIZE]; //模块名称
  char actuator_name[MAX_ACT_NAME_SIZE]; //马达名称
}af_header_info_t;

成员1. uint16_t header_version = 0x301;

  1. /* header_version */

成员2. enum af_camera_name af_camera_name cam_name = ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_1;

  1. /* module_name */

​其取值范围如下:

enum af_camera_name {
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_0,
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_1,
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_2,
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_3,
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_4,
    ACTUATOR_MAIN_CAM_5,
    ACTUATOR_WEB_CAM_0,
    ACTUATOR_WEB_CAM_1,
    ACTUATOR_WEB_CAM_2,
};

成员3. char module_name[MAX_ACT_MOD_NAME_SIZE] = "abico";

  1. /* module_name */

​成员4. char actuator_name[MAX_ACT_NAME_SIZE] = "dw9714";

  1. /* actuator_name */

主要成员cam_name,此处定义的名字将会与上面通过ioctl获取的名字进行匹配,如果匹配成功,则加载此头文件。实现代码如下:

if (af_actuator_ptr->is_af_supported) {
  for (cnt = 0; cnt < (sizeof(actuators) / sizeof(actuators[0][0])/
    ACTUATOR_CAM_MODE_MAX); cnt++) {
    if (af_actuator_ptr->cam_name == actuators[cam_mode][cnt].af_tune.
      af_header_info.cam_name) {
      af_actuator_ptr->ctrl = &actuators[cam_mode][cnt]; //将头文件的定义进行赋值
      break;
    }
  }
}

2.2 结构体af_tuning_alog_t(变量af_algo)定义如下:

/** _af_tuning_algo: AF tuning parameters specific to AF
 *  algorithm.
 *
 *  @af_process_type: af algorithm type used // AF的处理算法选择
 *
 *  @position_near_end: nearest position lens can move to
 *
 *  @position_default_in_macro: default lens rest position when
 *                            focus mode is Macro.
 *
 *  @position_boundary: determines near end of search range for
 *                    Normal focus mode.
 *
 *  @position_default_in_normal: default lens reset position
 *                             when focus mode is other than
 *                             macro.
 *
 *  @position_far_end: farthest point of the search range
 *
 *  @position_normal_hyperfocal: normal position of the lens when
 *                               focus fails
 *
 *  @undershoot_protect: when enabled, lens will be moved more
 *                     in either forward or backward direction.
 *  @undershoot_adjust: when undershoot_protect is enabled, lens
 *                    movement is adjusted by this amount.
 *
 *  @fv_drop_allowance: amount by which fv is allowed to drop
 *                    below max
 *
 *  @lef_af_assist_enable: enable/disable led assisted AF
 *
 *  @led_af_assist_trigger_idx: Lux Index燼t which LED assist
 *                            for autofocus is enabled.
 *
 *  @af_tuning_continuous_t: af parameters for continuous focus
 *
 *  @af_exh: af parameters for exhaustive af
 *
 *  @af_sad: sad related tuning parameters
 *
 *  @af_shake_resistant: tuning parameters for af shake
 *                     resistant.
 *
 *  @af_motion_sensor: trigger parameters for af motion sensor.
 **/
typedef struct _af_tuning_algo {
  unsigned short af_process_type;
  unsigned short position_near_end;
  unsigned short position_default_in_macro;
  unsigned short position_boundary;
  unsigned short position_default_in_normal;
  unsigned short position_far_end;
  unsigned short position_normal_hyperfocal;
  unsigned short position_macro_rgn;
  unsigned short undershoot_protect;
  unsigned short undershoot_adjust;
  float fv_drop_allowance;
  int lef_af_assist_enable;
  long led_af_assist_trigger_idx;
  int lens_reset_frame_skip_cnt;
  float low_light_gain_th;
  af_tuning_continuous_t af_cont;
  af_tuning_exhaustive_t af_exh;
  af_tuning_fullsweep_t af_full;
  af_tuning_sp_t af_sp;
  af_shake_resistant_t af_shake_resistant;
  af_motion_sensor_t af_motion_sensor;
}af_tuning_algo_t;

成员1. unsigned short af_process_type = AF_EXHAUSTIVE_SEARCH;

    变量的赋值由下列枚举类型决定: 

/* Variable name: af_process_type.
 * Defines which AF algorithm to use -
 *   Exhaustive/Slope-predictive/Continuous.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: AF_EXHAUSTIVE_SEARCH.
 * Data range: based on af_algo_type
 */
        AF_EXHAUSTIVE_SEARCH, (其值为下列枚举类型中列出)

/******************************************************************************
AF Algorithm tuning parameters AF算法调试选择
******************************************************************************/
/** af_algo_type: Type of algorithm currently supported
**/
typedef enum {
  AF_PROCESS_DEFAULT   = -2, // 默认算法
  AF_PROCESS_UNCHANGED = -1, // UNCHANGED
  AF_EXHAUSTIVE_SEARCH = 0, // 穷举算法
  AF_EXHAUSTIVE_FAST, // 快速穷举法
  AF_HILL_CLIMBING_CONSERVATIVE, // 保守爬山算法
  AF_HILL_CLIMBING_DEFAULT, // 默认爬上算法
  AF_HILL_CLIMBING_AGGRESSIVE, // 激进爬山算法
  AF_FULL_SWEEP, // 扫描线算法
  AF_SLOPE_PREDICTIVE_SEARCH, // 坡度预测算法
  AF_CONTINUOUS_SEARCH, // 连续搜索算法
  AF_PROCESS_MAX
} af_algo_type;

成员2.  unsigned short position_near_end   = 0;

/* Variable name: position_near_end.
 * Used to control how far lens can move away from mechanical stop.  It
 * is defined in term of indices, where position_far_end >
 * position_near_end.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0.
 * Data range: 0 to (position_far_end - 1).
 * Constraints: Less than position_far_end. Total steps for AF lens to
 *              travel = position_far_end - position_near_end.  For
 *              sanity check, it should be more than 20 steps.
 * Effect: Non-zero means we are limiting AF travel range even more than
 *         the values obtained from AF tuning.  For example, if AF lens
 *         on the final production modules move 8 steps beyond the
 *         necessary MACRO focused distance, we can reduce travel range
 *         by setting position_near_end to 8 (or less to account for
 *         module-to-module variation).
 */

    用于控制镜头在多远处机械停止的位置,这个被定义为position_far_end > position_near_end.

成员3.  unsigned short position_default_in_macro = 0;

/* Variable name: position_default_in_macro.
 * Gives default rest position of lens when focus mode is Macro.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0.
 * Data range: 0 to position_far_end.
 */

    在对焦方式为无限远时,给出镜头静止时的默认位置,范围为: 0 - position_far_end

成员4.  unsigned short position_boundary = 35;

/* Variable name: position_boundary.
 * Used to control how far lens can move away from mechanical stop in
 * NORMAL search mode.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0.
 * Data range: 0 to (position_far_end - 1).
 * Constraints: Less than position_far_end.
 * Effect: The closer it is to position_far_end, the less steps AF lens is allowed
 * to travel in NORMAL search mode.
 */

    位置边界

成员5.  unsigned short position_default_in_normal = 40;

​/* Variable name: position_default_in_normal.
 * Gives default rest position of lens when focus mode is Normal/Auto.
 * mode.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: position_far_end.
 * Data range: 0 to position_far_end.
 */

成员6.  unsigned short position_far_end = 45;

/* Variable name: position_far_end.
 * Used to control how far lens can move away from mechanical stop.  It is
 * defined in term of indices, where position_far_end > position_near_end.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: actuator infinity position
 * Data range: 1 to infinty
 * Constraints:
 * Effect: Non-zero means we are limiting AF travel range even more than the
 *         values obtained from AF tuning.
 */

成员7.  unsigned short position_normal_hyperfocal = 38;

/* Variable name: position_normal_hyperfocal.
 * Gives default position of lens when focus mode is Normal/Auto and
 * focus fails.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: position_far_end.
 * Data range: 0 to position_far_end.
 */

成员8.  unsigned short position_macro_rgn = 18;

/* Variable name: position_macro_rgn.
 * Starting lens position of macro region.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: tunable..
 * Data range: 0 to position_far_end.
 */

成员9.  unsigned short undershoot_protect = 0;

/* Variable name: undershoot_protect.
 * Boolean flag to enable/disable the feature
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0 (disable)
 * Data range: 0 (enable) or 1 (disable)
 * Constraints: the degree of protection from undershoot will be depends
 *              on undershoot_adjust variable
 * Effect: If this feature is enabled, lens will move more in one
 *         direction over the other direction. This is needed when
 *         it is determined that AF actuator has severe hysteresis on
 *         its movement during characterization process. The feature
 *         compensate hysteresis by moving the lens more
 *         in either forward or backward direction.
 */

成员10.  unsigned short undershoot_adjust = 0;

/* Variable name: undershoot_adjust.
 * Used when undershoot protection is enabled.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0
 * Data range: 0 to (coarse step size - 1)
 * Constraints: As noted above, number greater than or equal to coarse
 *              step size is not recommended.
 * Effect: When feature is turned on, the feature will compensate the
 *         undershoot movement of lens (mainly due to severe hysteresis)
 *         by moving extra step specified in this variable.
 */

成员11.float fv_drop_allowance = 0.55;

/* Variable name: fv_drop_allowance.
 * If focus value drops below this much of maximum fv, search forward
 * is stopped.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0.5
 * Data range: 0 to less than 1
 * Constraints: Value less than 0.75 is recommended.
 * Effect: Increasing this value makes it easier to stop the search
 * forward.
 */

成员12.int lef_af_assist_enable = 1;

/* Variable name: lef_af_assist_enable.
 * Enable or disable the LED assist for auto focus feature.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 0.5
 * Data range: 1 or 0.
 * Constraints: None
 * Effect: LED auto focus assist is enabled.
 */

成员13.long led_af_assist_trigger_idx = 372;

/* Variable name: led_af_assist_trigger_idx.
 * Lux Index燼t which LED assist for autofocus is enabled.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: wLED Trigger Index (calculated)
 * Data range: 0 to 1000
 * Constraints: None
 * Effect: Selects scene brightness level at which LED auto focus assist
 * can be enabled.
 */

成员14.int lens_reset_frame_skip_cnt = 6;

/* Variable name: lens_reset_frame_skip_cnt
 * How many frames to skip after resetting the lens
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 2
 * Data range: 2 - 6
 * Constraints: Integers
 * Effect: Bigger in value represents longer waiting time.
 */

成员15.float low_light_gain_th = 10;

/* Variable name: low_light_gain_th
 * When the aec gain is above this threshold, we assume it's low light condition.
 * 3A version:
 * Default value: 10
 * Data range:
 * Constraints:
 * Effect:
 */

成员16.af_tuning_continuous_t af_cont;

    af_tunning_continuous_t定义如下:

/** _af_tuning_continuous: AF tuning parameters specific to
 *  Continuous AF
 *
 *  @enable: CAF is enabled/disabled (currently only used by
 *         ez-tune)
 *
 *  @scene_change_detection_ratio: fv change to trigger a
 *                                  target change
 *
 *  @panning_stable_fv_change_trigger: fv change vs past
 *                                      frame fv to trigger to
 *               

标签:end,name,af,far,AF,position,马达,actuator,对应
From: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39732855/article/details/139471716

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