工具下载地址：
https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/java/jdk/8u151-b12/
4月16麒麟server版本安装WPS
https://wps-linux-personal.wpscdn.cn/wps/download/ep/Linux2019/11719/wps-office-11.1.0.11719-1.x86_64.rpm?t=1713262545&k=982a8181c1879f75bd3f63f94348b89e
1.导入密钥
sudo rpm --import https://www.wps.cn/keys/linux-key.gpg
2.添加源
sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/wps-office.repo <<EOF
[wps-office]
name=WPS Office
baseurl=http://linux.wps.com/yum/office/$(uname -i)
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://www.wps.cn/keys/linux-key.gpg
gpgcheck=1
EOF
3.更新源
sudo yum update
4.在线安装
sudo yum install wps-office
Ubuntu 20
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
export MPI_BIN=/usr/bin
export MPI_INCLUDE=/usr/include/mpi
export MPI_LIB=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openmpi/lib
echo 'export MPI_BIN=/usr/bin' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export MPI_INCLUDE=/usr/include/mpi' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'export MPI_LIB=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/openmpi/lib' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_162
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH
sudo apt update
sudo apt install -y build-essential zlib1g-dev libncurses5 libncurses5-dev libgdbm-dev libnss3-dev libssl-dev libsqlite3-dev libreadline-dev libffi-dev
./configure --enable-optimizations
make -j $(nproc)
sudo make altinstall
python3.12 --version
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/local/bin/python3.12 1
sudo update-alternatives --config python3
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##测试版源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# 源码
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
##测试版源
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
https://cn.download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86_64/550.54.14/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run
administrator@09:/tmp$ sudo lspci | grep -i nvid
hwinfo --gfxcard |grep "Vendor"
lspci | egrep -i "vga|display|3d"
lshw -c video
https://admin.pci-ids.ucw.cz//mods/PC/10de?action=help?help=pci
sudo lsmod | grep nouveau
sudo gedit /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-nouveau.conf
在文件最后结尾添加项目内容
blacklist nouveau
blacklist lbm-nouveau
options nouveau modeset=0
alias nouveau off
alias lbm-nouveau off
sudo update-initramfs -u
完成后会显示"update-initramfs: Generating /boot/initrd.img-5.15.0-83-generic"
sudo reboot
lsmod | grep nouveau
如果禁用了nouveau，一般执行这个命令后 ，没有任何显示。
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev
sudo apt-get install libopenblas-dev liblapack-dev libatlas-base-dev
sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev
sudo apt-get install pkg-config
https://www.nvidia.cn/Download/index.aspx?lang=cn
https://cn.download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86_64/535.129.03/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.129.03.run
sudo chmod a+x NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.129.03.run
sudo ./NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-535.129.03.run -no-x-check -no-nouveau-check -no-opengl-files
https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/java/jdk/8u151-b12/jdk-8u151-linux-x64.tar.gz
https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/java/jdk/8u181-b13/jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_151
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre
export CLASS_PATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
http://135.0.2.91/fysurvey/answer/answerRecord/answerPaper.action?id=9d61c7e57e3c48b2bed04f2e1fa44a62