/*---------------------------------------------------------
Title: Sequence Queue(顺序队列)顺序队列-顺序存储结构的队列
请先阅读教材74-76页, 2.4.1-2.4.3节, 队列的定义及基本运算
(注意:以下程序为简化后的,仅供入门学习之用)
----------------------------------------------------------*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
//定义队列的结构
struct queue
{
int q[4];//存放数据元素
int front;//指针,指向队头
int rear;//指针,指向队尾
};
//初始化队列
struct queue * InitialQueue()
{
struct queue * head;
head=(struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(struct queue ));
head->front=0;
head->rear=0;
return head;
}
//入队列
void EnterIntoQueue(struct queue * head, int value)
{
if(head->front== (head->rear+1)%4)
{
printf("Queue is full. Enter failed.\n");
return;
}
head->q[head->rear]=value;
head->rear=(head->rear+1)%4;
}
//出队列
void DeleteFromQueue(struct queue * head)
{
if(head->front==head->rear)
{
printf("Queue is empty, Delete failed\n");
}
else
{
head->front=(head->front+1)%4;
}
}
//显示队列中所有元素
void ShowAllElements(struct queue * head)
{
int i;
printf(" \nShow all elements.\n");
if(head->front<head->rear)
{
for(i=head->front;i<head->rear;i++)
printf(" %d ",head->q[i]);
}
if(head->front>head->rear)
{
for(i=head->front;i<4;i++)
printf(" %d ",head->q[i]);
for(i=0;i<head->rear;i++)
printf(" %d ",head->q[i]);
}
}
void main()
{
struct queue * head1;
head1=InitialQueue();
ShowAllElements(head1);
EnterIntoQueue(head1,11);
ShowAllElements(head1);
EnterIntoQueue(head1,22);
ShowAllElements(head1);
DeleteFromQueue(head1);
ShowAllElements(head1);
}
标签:head,计算机软件,struct,head1,队列,queue,front,2008,rear
From: https://blog.51cto.com/emanlee/8245224