完全背包理论基础

完全背包跟01背包的代码区别就是在第二层背包的遍历的时候是正序的！

先遍历物品还是背包是一样的

//先遍历物品，再遍历背包
private static void testCompletePack(){
    int[] weight = {1, 3, 4};
    int[] value = {15, 20, 30};
    int bagWeight = 4;
    int[] dp = new int[bagWeight + 1];
    for (int i = 0; i < weight.length; i++){ // 遍历物品
        for (int j = weight[i]; j <= bagWeight; j++){ // 遍历背包容量
            dp[j] = Math.max(dp[j], dp[j - weight[i]] + value[i]);
        }
    }
    for (int maxValue : dp){
        System.out.println(maxValue + "   ");
    }
}

//先遍历背包，再遍历物品
private static void testCompletePackAnotherWay(){
    int[] weight = {1, 3, 4};
    int[] value = {15, 20, 30};
    int bagWeight = 4;
    int[] dp = new int[bagWeight + 1];
    for (int i = 1; i <= bagWeight; i++){ // 遍历背包容量
        for (int j = 0; j < weight.length; j++){ // 遍历物品
            if (i - weight[j] >= 0){
                dp[i] = Math.max(dp[i], dp[i - weight[j]] + value[j]);
            }
        }
    }
    for (int maxValue : dp){
        System.out.println(maxValue + "   ");
    }
}