PDF格式公众号回复关键字:SHCZFW078
记忆树
1 It is known to all that nobody is perfect.
翻译
众所周知,没有人是完美的
简化记忆
完美
句子结构
It(主语)+ is known(谓语),使用了被动语态的一般现在时,表示“这是众所周知的”
to all是介词短语作状语,表示“对所有人来说”
that nobody is perfect是同位语从句,修饰限定先行词It,表示“没有人是完美的”
2 We all have various kinds of shortcomings or bad habits,such as laziness,selfishness and so on.
翻译
我们都有各种各样的缺点或坏习惯,比如懒惰、自私等等。
简化记忆
缺点
句子结构
包含一个主句和一个 such as 引导的举例状语
主语是 "we",谓语是 "have",宾语是 "various kinds of shortcomings or bad habits",表示人们普遍存在的缺点或坏习惯
Such as laziness, selfishness and so on 是一个举例状语,用来具体说明上文中提到的缺点或坏习惯。在这个状语中,"such as" 是一个介词短语,后面跟着列举的例子 "laziness, selfishness" 等
3 As far as I am concerned,the bad habit that I have got into is procrastination,which means I always put off things that should be done today till tomorrow.
翻译
就我而言,我所养成的坏习惯是拖延症,也就是说,我总是把今天应该做的事情推迟到明天。
简化记忆
拖延
句子结构
As far as I am concerned 是一个状语从句,表示说话人的观点或看法。在这个从句中,主语是 "I",谓语是 "am concerned",状语是 "as far as"
语是 "the bad habit",谓语是 "is",表语是 "procrastination"。同时,"that I have got into" 是一个定语从句,修饰 "the bad habit",表示这个坏习惯是说话人已经养成的
Which means I always put off things that should be done today till tomorrow 是一个非限制性定语从句,用来解释说明上文提到的拖延症。在这个从句中,主语是 "I",谓语是 "always put off",宾语是 "things",后面跟着一个定语从句 "that should be done today",表示这些被推迟的事情是今天应该完成的
4 I have to admit that it affects my life in many ways,which brings about some serious consequences.
翻译
我必须承认,它在很多方面影响了我的生活,带来了一些严重的后果。
简化记忆
影响
句子结构
主语是 "I",谓语是 "have to admit"
That it affects my life in many ways 是一个宾语从句,作动词 "admit" 的宾语
主语是 "it",谓语是 "affects",宾语是 "my life",状语是 "in many ways",表示这个影响是多方面的
Which brings about some serious consequences 是一个非限制性定语从句,用来进一步说明上文提到的影响。在这个从句中,主语是 "which",指代前面整个主句的内容,谓语是 "brings about",宾语是 "some serious consequences",表示这种影响带来的严重后果
5 For instance,I'm usually late for handing in my homework,and more seriously,my teammates will be affected in group work,too
翻译
例如,我通常很晚才交作业,更严重的是,我的队友在团队工作中也会受到影响。
简化记忆
作业
句子结构
这是一个并列句,由并列连词and进行连接
I(主语)+am(系动词)+late(表语),使用了一般现在时,表示“我经常迟到”
for handing in my homework 是介词短语作状语,表示迟到的对象是“交作业”
usually是频度副词,修饰am late,表示这个动作经常发生
my teammates(主语)+will be affected(谓语),使用了将来被动语态,表示“我的队友会受到影响”
in group work 是介词短语作状语,表示受影响的场合是“在小组作业中”
6 Therefore,it's high time that I took effective methods.
翻译
因此,是时候采取有效措施了
简化记忆
措施
句子结构
Therefore是副词,表示“因此”
it(形式主语)+is(系动词)+high time(表语),使用了现在时,表示“是时候了”
that I took effective methods 是定语从句,修饰先行词high time,表示“我采取有效的方法”
7 The most important thing is to make plans before doing everything.
翻译
最重要的是在做任何事情之前都要制定计划
简化记忆
计划
句子结构
The most important thing(主语)+is(系动词)+to make plans before doing everything(表语),使用了现在时,表示“最重要的事情是在做任何事情之前都要制定计划”
To make plans before doing everything 是一个不定式短语,作表语,表示最重要的具体做法是什么。在这个短语中,"to make plans" 是不定式,"before doing everything" 是时间状语从句,表示在做任何事情之前都要制定计划
8 Of course,it is also necessary for me to remind myself of the deadline as frequently as possible.
翻译
当然,对我来说,尽可能频繁地提醒自己截止日期也是必要的。
简化记忆
截止日期
句子结构
Of course 是一个状语从句,表示这是不言而喻的或者显而易见的
it(形式主语)+is(系动词)+necessary(表语),使用了现在时,表示“有必要”
for me是介词短语作状语,表示“对我来说”
to remind myself of the deadline是不定式短语作状语,表示“提醒自己截止日期”
as frequently as possible 是副词短语作状语,表示“尽可能频繁地”
9 To sum up,If we want to make our life better,we have no choice but to get rid of bad habits.
翻译
总之,如果我们想让我们的生活变得更好,我们别无选择,只能改掉坏习惯。
简化记忆
生活
句子结构
To sum up 是一个状语从句,表示总结或概括前面的内容
If we want to make our life better 是一个条件状语从句,表示要想让生活变得更好需要满足的条件。在这个从句中,主语是 "we",谓语是 "want to",宾语是 "make our life better",表示让自己的生活变得更好
We have no choice but to get rid of bad habits 是一个主句,表示在满足上述条件的情况下,我们必须做的事情。在这个主句中,主语是 "we",谓语是 "have no choice but to",宾语是 "get rid of bad habits",表示我们必须摆脱坏习惯
原文
1 It is known to all th hat nobody is perfect.
2 We all have various kinds of shortcomings or bad habits, such as laziness,selfishness and so on.
3 As far as I am concerned,the bad habit that I have got into is procrastination,which means I always put off things that should be done today till tomorrow.
4 I have to admit that it affects my life in many ways,which brings about some serious consequences.
5 For instance,I'm usually late for handing in my homework,and more seriously,my teammates will be affected in group work,too.
6 Therefore,it's high time that I took effective methods.
7 The most important thing is to make plans before doing everything.
8 Of course,it is also necessary for me to remind myself of the deadline as frequently as possible.
9 To sum up,If we want to make our life better,we have no choice but to get rid of bad habits.
标签:更好,范文,从句,状语,bad,初中英语,谓语,my,主语 From: https://www.cnblogs.com/myeln/p/18005234