1. 检查设备基本信息
1.1. 检查版本、单板在线信息
命令：show version
ZXR10 M6000-18S
ZTE ZXR10 Software, Version: M6000-S V5.00.10(5.6.0), Release software
Copyright (c) 2021 by ZTE Corporation
Built on 2020/11/25 11:10:54
System image file is <sysdisk0: verset/M6000-SV5.00.10.5.60.0.set>, file size is 1,879,524,289 Bytes
System image is loaded from local
System uptime is 664 day(s), 8 hour(s), 6 minute(s)
1.2. 查看软件版本
命令：show software
ZXR10 M6000-18S
ZTE ZXR10 Software, Version: M6000-S V5.00.10(5.6.0), Release software
Copyright (c) 2021 by ZTE Corporation
Built on 2020/11/25 11:10:54
System image file is <sysdisk0: verset/M6000-SV5.00.10.5.60.0.set>, file size is 1,879,524,289 Bytes
System image is loaded from local
System uptime is 730 day(s), 11 hour(s), 47 minute(s)
[PFU, shelf 0, slot 0]:
Active Packages on Node PFU-0/0/0:
Base-5.60.0:
Package: Base
Version: 5.60.0
1.3. 查看设备加载配置文件的方式
命令：show load-mode
txt
1.4. 查看设备硬件信息
命令：#show hardware
[MPU, shelf 0, slot 26]:
Board Name : MPU-18-1D
Board License : N/A
System BaudRate : 9,600 bps
1.5. 查看设备背板信息
命令：show backplane
[shelf 0 LCC]
Backplane type : M6000-18S
PCB version : V0
MPU Slot quantity : 2
SFU Slot quantity : 8
PFU Slot quantity : 18
1.6. 检查告警信息
命令 ：show logging alarm
命令： show alarm current
命令： show alarm history
1.7. 检查操作日志
1.7.1. 最近日志
命令：show logfile
1.7.2. 查看 历史操作日志
cd 到 usrcmd_log 目录下
dir 查看当前目录问津
more 查看需要的日志文件 more cmdlog_20230814030817_0.cmd.log
1.8. 检查异常文件
在run_log 目录下的Exc_Omp.txt 和 Exc_pp.txt 和EXCINFO 中的文件 正常么有异常文件，上次检查后有新的 文件要注意
cd 到 run_log 目录下
查看 Exc_Omp.txt 和 Exc_pp.txt 和EXCINFO
1.9. 查看当前配置
命令：show running-config
1.10. 查看主备同步状态
正常主控板应该同步完成
命令：show synchronization
======================================================================
======================================================================
LE : the name of logic entity
Location : the location of logic entity in the system
Status : the status of logic entity(master or slave)
Sync-state : the state of synchronization
======================================================================
======================================================================
LE Location Status Sync-state
======================================================================
T_RP_ROUTER MPU-0/26/0 Master Synchronized
----------------------------------------------------------------------
T_SC MPU-0/26/0 Master Synchronized
----------------------------------------------------------------------
T_RP_ROUTER MPU-0/27/0 Slave Synchronized
----------------------------------------------------------------------
T_SC MPU-0/27/0 Slave Synchronized
---------------------------------------------------------------------
1.11. 查看下次启动版本位置
正常情况为 local
命令 ：show nvram
imgfile-location : local
mng-ip-address : 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
boot-server : 6.6.6.183
default-gateway : 6.6.6.183
boot-username : upp
ftp-path : /
mng-ipv6-address : 2000:0:0:0:0:0:0:8/64
boot-ipv6-server : 2000:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
def-ipv6-gateway : 2000:0:0:0:0:0:0:1
mng-ipv6-enable : disable
boot-from : ipv4-server
1.12. 查看当前磁盘大小
命令： dir
Directory of MPU-0/26/0: /datadisk0
1014680 KB total (733076 KB free)
1.13. 查看系统时间
命令： show clock
13:15:19 BeiJing Thu Aug 31 2023
1.14. 查看光模块信息
命令：show opticalinfo brief
Interface Type Wavelength RxPower(dBm) TxPower(dBm) Status
xgei-0/0/0/1 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.7/[-18.0,2.0] -1.3/[-7.0,1.0] Unknown
xgei-0/0/0/2 10G-10km-SFP+ 1310nm -2.8/[-18.0,2.0] -1.6/[-7.0,1.0] Unknown
1.15. 查看licence
命令：show license
Function Status
----------------------------------------
ADVANCED_L2TP_FUNCTION Disable
ADVANCED_NETFLOW_FUNCTION Disable
DSLITE_NAT64_FUNCTION Disable
IVI_FUNCTION Disable
NAT44_FUNCTION Enable
6RD_FUNCTION Disable
BRAS_HOTBACKUP_FUNCTION Disable
CGN_HOTBACKUP_FUNCTION Disable
IPSEC_FUNCTION Disable
HAGP_FUNCTION Disable
Performance Authority Current Maximum
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
USERS_NUM 100000 29030 1024000
USERS_FUNCTION_PFU_NUM 18 6 18
NAT_SESSIONS_NUM 100000000 641838 4294967294
USERS_HIGH_CAPACITY_PFU_NUM 0 0 18
USERS_CAPACITY_PFU_16K_STEP_NUM 0 0 72
1.16. 查看设备 SN
命令：show serial number
[PFU, shelf 0, slot 0]
Assembly Serial Number:12345678977
PFU-0/0/0:
SN Version : V1.0
Serial Number : 123456789
Manufacture Date : 190813
BoardId : 0x8a1a
Board Version : 130504
BomId : 0x05
XLP:
SN Version : V1.0
Serial Number : 123456789
Manufacture Date : 190813
BoardId : 0x8806
Board Version : 120200
BomId : 0x0f
2. 检查设备运行状态
2.1. 查看当前系统温度
命令 ：show temperature detail
-----------------------------------------------------
BoardType : Type of board
I2C : Inter integrated circuit
Addr : Address of check point
Status : Status of check point
Minor : Slight alarm value (celsius)
Major : Serious alarm value (celsius)
Fatal : Fatal alarm value (celsius)
Temper : Current temperature (celsius)
-----------------------------------------------------
[shelf 0, slot 0]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 27
PFU 1 50 Normal 110 115 120 48
PFU 1 82 Normal 110 115 120 42
PFU 1 86 Normal 115 120 125 59
PFU 1 152 Normal 110 115 120 46
PFU 1 154 Normal 110 115 120 42
PFU 0 48 Normal 95 105 110 29
PIU 0 25 Normal 110 115 125 46
PIU 0 26 Normal 110 115 125 40
[shelf 0, slot 1]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 28
PFU 1 50 Normal 110 115 120 45
PFU 1 82 Normal 110 115 120 41
PFU 1 86 Normal 115 120 125 54
PFU 1 152 Normal 110 115 120 45
PFU 1 154 Normal 110 115 120 39
PFU 0 48 Normal 95 105 110 29
PIU 0 25 Normal 110 115 125 48
PIU 0 26 Normal 110 115 125 42
[shelf 0, slot 2]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 28
PFU 1 50 Normal 110 115 120 44
PFU 1 82 Normal 110 115 120 41
PFU 1 86 Normal 115 120 125 53
PFU 1 152 Normal 110 115 120 44
PFU 1 154 Normal 110 115 120 40
PFU 0 48 Normal 95 105 110 30
PIU 0 25 Normal 110 115 125 47
PIU 0 26 Normal 110 115 125 42
[shelf 0, slot 3]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 27
PFU 1 50 Normal 110 115 120 45
PFU 1 82 Normal 110 115 120 40
PFU 1 86 Normal 115 120 125 53
PFU 1 152 Normal 110 115 120 45
PFU 1 154 Normal 110 115 120 42
PFU 0 48 Normal 95 105 110 28
PIU 0 25 Normal 110 115 125 46
PIU 0 26 Normal 110 115 125 38
[shelf 0, slot 4]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 27
PFU 1 50 Normal 110 115 120 43
PFU 1 82 Normal 110 115 120 40
PFU 1 86 Normal 115 120 125 52
PFU 1 152 Normal 110 115 120 43
PFU 1 154 Normal 110 115 120 37
PFU 0 48 Normal 95 105 110 24
PIU 0 25 Normal 110 115 125 42
[shelf 0, slot 5]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
PFU 0 52 Normal 105 110 115 47
PFU 6 48 Normal 105 110 115 49
PFU 6 50 Normal 95 105 110 47
PFU 6 84 Normal 105 110 115 46
PFU 6 86 Normal 95 105 110 37
PFU 7 52 Normal 110 115 120 57
PIU 4 27 Normal 100 105 110 41
PIU 4 42 Normal 70 75 80 N/A
[shelf 0, slot 8]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SPU 1 48 Normal 90 95 105 38
SPU 1 50 Normal 95 105 115 40
SPU 1 52 Normal 93 101 105 38
SPU 1 82 Normal 93 101 105 39
SPU 1 86 Normal 85 95 105 38
SPU 1 154 Normal 115 120 125 52
[shelf 0, slot 16]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SPU 1 48 Normal 90 95 105 33
SPU 1 50 Normal 95 105 115 34
SPU 1 52 Normal 93 101 105 36
SPU 1 82 Normal 93 101 105 36
SPU 1 86 Normal 85 95 105 32
SPU 1 154 Normal 115 120 125 46
[shelf 0, slot 17]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SPU 1 48 Normal 90 95 105 35
SPU 1 50 Normal 95 105 115 35
SPU 1 52 Normal 93 101 105 37
SPU 1 82 Normal 93 101 105 37
SPU 1 86 Normal 85 95 105 33
SPU 1 154 Normal 115 120 125 49
[shelf 0, slot 21]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 42
SFU 1 152 Normal 105 110 115 70
[shelf 0, slot 22]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 42
SFU 1 152 Normal 105 110 115 67
[shelf 0, slot 23]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 41
SFU 1 152 Normal 105 110 115 71
[shelf 0, slot 24]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 42
SFU 1 152 Normal 105 110 115 69
[shelf 0, slot 25]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
SFU 1 48 Normal 70 80 90 42
SFU 1 152 Normal 105 110 115 70
[shelf 0, slot 26]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
MPU 1 4 Normal 85 90 95 33
MPU 1 87 Normal 70 75 80 29
MPU 1 90 Normal 85 90 95 34
[shelf 0, slot 27]
BoardType I2C Addr Status Minor Major Fatal Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
MPU 1 4 Normal 85 90 95 32
MPU 1 87 Normal 70 75 80 28
MPU 1 90 Normal 85 90 95 30
2.2. 查看风扇
命令： show fan
正常情况 显示为 work normally 和 Group 为online
[shelf 0 LCC]:
Fan speed mini level: 4
Group 0: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
Group 1: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
Group 2: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
Group 3: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
Group 4: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
Group 5: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan name: FAN TRAY3
Index Status Speed
0 work normally 40%
1 work normally 39%
2 work normally 40%
3 work normally 39%
4 work normally 40%
5 work normally 39%
2.3. 查看电源
命令： show power
正常情况 显示为 work normally 和 Group 为online
[shelf 0 LCC]:
Total power capacity : 14448.00W Total used power : 3261.44W
Power type : DC Power group numbers : 1
Power modules per group: 12 Division numbers : 1
Redundancy type : 11+1
Group A/B (N) power capacity : 12040.00W
Group A/B (1) power capacity : 2408.00W
Used power : 3261.41W
Supply Power Power Power Phy Power Com Run
Division Module Name Vendor Status Status Status Status
0 0 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 1 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 2 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 3 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 4 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 5 PPC34 D015 N/A online normal normal normal
0 6 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
0 7 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
0 8 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
0 9 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
0 10 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
0 11 UNKNOWN N/A offline N/A N/A N/A
Power Power Power Output Output Power Power Software
Module Temperature Capacity Voltage Current Allotted Available Version
0 33C 2408.00W 53.60V 9.83A 526.88W 1881.12W V1.5
1 25C 2408.00W 53.62V 8.67A 464.88W 1943.12W V1.5
2 26C 2408.00W 53.59V 9.68A 518.75W 1889.25W V1.5
3 32C 2408.00W 53.46V 11.39A 608.90W 1799.10W V1.5
4 31C 2408.00W 53.41V 10.62A 567.21W 1840.79W V1.5
5 31C 2408.00W 53.42V 10.76A 574.79W 1833.21W V1.5
6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/
2.4. 设备指示灯
指示等
颜色
正常
异常
RUN(系统指示灯)
绿色
闪烁
熄灭
ALM（系统告警指示灯）
红色
熄灭
亮
ACT（主/备 用指示灯）
绿色
主用 亮 备用 灭
ACT （接口传输指示灯）
黄色
有数据传输 闪烁 没有数据传输 熄灭
LINK（接口物理链路状态指示灯）
绿色
亮
灭
2.5. 查看CPU 利用率
命令： show processor
================================================================================
================================================================================
Character: CPU current character in system
MSC : Master-SC in Cluster System
SSC : Slave-SC in Cluster System
N/A : None-SC in Cluster System
CPU(5s) : CPU usage ratio measured in 5 seconds
CPU(1m) : CPU usage ratio measured in 1 minute
CPU(5m) : CPU usage ratio measured in 5 minutes
Peak : CPU peak usage ratio measured in 1 minute
PhyMem : Physical memory (megabyte)
FreeMem : Free memory (megabyte)
Mem : Memory usage ratio
================================================================================
================================================================================
Character CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) Peak PhyMem FreeMem Mem
================================================================================
PFU-0/0/0 N/A 12% 12% 12% 14% 8192 4123 49.670%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/1/0 N/A 15% 13% 13% 15% 8192 4098 49.976%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/2/0 N/A 12% 13% 13% 14% 8192 4070 50.317%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/3/0 N/A 10% 11% 11% 12% 8192 4157 49.255%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/4/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 9% 8192 4196 48.779%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PFU-0/5/0 N/A 9% 8% 8% 9% 16384 11389 30.487%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SMU-0/8/0 N/A 6% 6% 6% 6% 1024 467 54.395%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/8/1 N/A 1% 1% 1% 1% 16384 10334 36.926%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/8/2 N/A 1% 1% 1% 1% 16384 10342 36.877%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SMU-0/16/0 N/A 6% 6% 6% 6% 1024 467 54.395%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/16/1 N/A 2% 2% 2% 2% 16384 7338 55.212%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/16/2 N/A 2% 2% 2% 2% 16384 7348 55.151%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SMU-0/17/0 N/A 6% 6% 6% 6% 1024 467 54.395%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/17/1 N/A 2% 2% 2% 2% 16384 7369 55.023%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPU-0/17/2 N/A 2% 2% 2% 2% 16384 7346 55.164%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/21/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 10% 1024 673 34.277%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/22/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 9% 1024 673 34.277%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/23/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 9% 1024 672 34.375%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/24/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 10% 1024 673 34.277%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SFU-0/25/0 N/A 9% 9% 9% 9% 1024 673 34.277%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MPU-0/26/0 MSC 18% 19% 19% 20% 16384 12259 25.177%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MPU-0/27/0 SSC 10% 10% 10% 11% 16384 14078 14.075%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.6. 查看接口状态 和带宽
命令： show interface brief
Interface Attribute Mode BW Admin Phy Prot Description
xgei-0/0/0/1 optical Duplex/full 10G up up up TO-[Description]-GE1/1/1/13=10GE
xgei-0/0/0/2 optical Duplex/full 10G up up up TO-[Description]-GE1/1/14=10GE
xgei-0/0/0/3 optical Duplex/full 10G up up up TO-[Description]-0/10/0=10GE
xgei-0/0/0/4 optical Duplex/full 10G up up up TO-[DescriptionT]-0/10/1=10GE
2.7. 查看接口流量
2.7.1. 单个接口
命令 ：show interface
xgei-0/0/0/2 is up, ifindex: 8362
Description: TO-[SEVICENAME]-GE1/1/14=10GE
Line protocol is up, IPv4 protocol is up, IPv6 protocol is down,
detected status is RX-OK/TX-OK
Last line protocol up time : 2023-07-20 02:28:09
Last physical up time : 2022-08-31 13:38:48
Last physical down time : 2022-08-31 13:38:48, due to Init
Current system time : 2023-08-31 12:35:20
Holdtime is 120 sec(s)
The port is optical
The MDIMode of the port is not supported
Loopback none
Duplex full
Negotiation force
Hardware is XGigabit Ethernet, address is d4c1.c88c.c800
Internet address is unassigned
BW 10 Gbit/s
IP MTU 1500 bytes
MTU 9622 bytes
MPLS MTU 1550 bytes
SD-FER disable
FER occur threshold is 5e-5
FER clear threshold is 5e-6
FER current is 0.0e-9
Fec-eth : disable
Fec-bypass : N/A
Fec uncorrected error rate: N/A
Fec error rate : N/A
ARP type ARP
ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last Clear Time : 2023-07-20 02:27:40 Last Refresh Time: 2023-08-31 12:35:10
Rate period : 120 s
Input : 1789845536 bit/s 178587 packet/s
Output : 355242536 bit/s 99352 packet/s
IPv4 input : 0 bit/s 0 packet/s
IPv4 output : 0 bit/s 0 packet/s
IPv6 input : 0 bit/s 0 packet/s
IPv6 output : 0 bit/s 0 packet/s
Peak rate:
Input : 3569393120 bit/s peak time 2023-08-26 21:00:40
Output : 603183896 bit/s peak time 2023-07-27 21:30:20
IPv4 input : 0 bit/s peak time N/A
IPv4 output : 0 bit/s peak time N/A
IPv6 input : 0 bit/s peak time N/A
IPv6 output : 0 bit/s peak time N/A
Intf utilization: input 17.90% output 3.55%
IPv4 utilization: input 0% output 0%
IPv6 utilization: input 0% output 0%
HardwareCounters:
In_Bytes 818851535648104 In_Packets 658103162196
In_CRC_ERROR 0 In_Unicasts 647058835096
In_Broadcasts 46 In_Multicasts 11044327054
In_Undersize 0 In_Oversize 0
In_64B 22914593181 In_65_127B 44801714769
In_128_255B 16711747984 In_256_511B 11382033703
In_512_1023B 11229139835 In_1024_1518B 551063918104
In_1519_MaxB 14620 In_OverRun 0
E_Bytes 137336479149500 E_Packets 345153124706
E_CRC_ERROR N/A E_Unicasts 345147573604
E_Broadcasts 7 E_Multicasts 5551095
E_Undersize N/A E_Oversize N/A
E_64B 59554363238 E_65_127B 177034306229
E_128_255B 14459783800 E_256_511B 7241781189
E_512_1023B 8147997109 E_1024_1518B 78690045465
E_1519_MaxB 24847676 E_SingCollision N/A
E_MultCollision N/A E_LateCollision N/A
E_ExceCollision N/A
StreamCounters :
In_Bytes 0 In_Packets 0
In_Discards 0 In_V4Bytes 0
In_V4Pkts 0 In_V6Bytes 0
In_V6Pkts 0 In_UpsendCar_Drop 0
In_V4UrpfDropPkts 0 In_V6UrpfDropPkts 0
E_Bytes 430665892 E_Packets 3362811
E_Discards 0 E_V4Bytes 0
E_V4Pkts 0 E_V6Bytes 0
E_V6Pkts 0
DefQueueCounters:
In_Bytes 822977782329736 In_Packets 658008889839
In_DiscardBytes 0 In_DiscardPkts 0
E_Bytes 135912790435349 E_Packets 345136685192
E_DiscardBytes 0 E_DiscardPkts 0
2.7.2. 全部接口流量
命令 ：show intf-statistics utilization
Interface In(%) Out(%) In-error Description
xgei-0/0/0/5 0 0 0 TO-[Y-OLT-MA5680T]-10GE
xgei-0/0/0/7 0 0 0 TO-[YAN0T]-=10GE PTN
xgei-0/0/0/10 0 0 0 TO-HEXI-C600 YUFEN
gei-0/0/1/1 0.02 0.29 0 TO-[YAN-HZX]=1*1GE
gei-0/0/1/2 0 0 0
gei-0/0/1/3 0.18 22.16 0 TO-TZ-1
2.8. 查看接口描述
命令 ：show interface description
3. 业务运行状态
3.1. 查看OSPF状态
命令：show ip ospf neighbor
命令： show ipv6 ospf neighbor
3.2. 查看ISIS状态
命令：show isis adjacency
命令 ：show isis adjacency log
Process ID: 100
Interface System id State Lev Holds SNPA(802.2) Pri MT NSF AF
smartgroup1 R1 UP L2 26 PPP - M Enable IPv4,IPv6
smartgroup2 R2 UP L2 22 PPP - M Enable IPv4,IPv6
IS-IS Adjacency Log Table
Headers: Sta: State, Lev: Level
Codes : I:Initial, D: Down, U:Up
Process ID: 100
Time Interface System id Sta Lev Reason
2023-07-20 02:28:03.72 smartgroup1 RI D->U L2 New Adjacency
2023-07-20 02:28:03.53 smartgroup2 R2 D->U L2 New Adjacency
3.3. 查看BGP邻居状态
3.3.1. 普通BGP状态
命令：show bgp all summary
BGP router ID : 8.192.244.63
Local AS : 64650
All peers : 9
Established : 9
Neighbor Ver As MsgRcvd MsgSend Up/Down State
8.200.1.13 4 64650 485667 44756 4w0d Established
8.200.1.153 4 64650 807289 100131 8w6d Established
8888:888:7A:888::1
4 64650 69565 44598 4w0d Established
8888:888:7A:888::2
4 64650 118060 99791 8w6d Established
3.3.2. VPNV4 邻居
命令：show bgp vpnv4 unicast summary
BGP router ID : 8.192.244.63
Local AS : 64650
All peers : 2
Established : 2
All prefixes : 22360
Neighbor Ver As MsgRcvd MsgSend Up/Down State/PfxRcd
8.200.1.13 4 64650 485681 46363 4w0d 11180
8.200.1.153 4 64650 807304 101745 8w6d 11180
3.3.3. VPNV6 邻居
命令：show bgp vpnv6 unicast summary
3.3.4. flowspec 邻居
命令： show bgp vpnv4 flowspec summary
3.4. 查看 MPLS-LDP 邻居状态
命令： show mpls ldp neighbor instance ID
Peer LDP Ident: 8.19.1.38:0; Local LDP Ident: 8.192.244.63:0
TCP connection: 8.19.1.38.646 - 8.192.244.63.20004
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 132225/126234; Downstream
Up Time: 62d12h
LDP discovery sources:
Targeted Hello (8.19.1.38); Src IP addr: 8.19.1.38
Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
8.19.1.38 8.19.18.194 8.19.18.198
Peer LDP Ident: 8.19.1.63:0; Local LDP Ident: 8.192.244.63:0
TCP connection: 8.19.1.63.646 - 8.192.244.63.20022
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 131760/125459; Downstream
Up Time: 62d11h
LDP discovery sources:
Targeted Hello (8.19.1.63); Src IP addr: 8.19.1.63
Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
8.19.1.63 8.19.19.10 8.19.19.14
Peer LDP Ident: 8.192.244.62:0; Local LDP Ident: 8.192.244.63:0
TCP connection: 8.192.244.62.646 - 8.192.244.63.20010
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 146950/156646; Downstream
Up Time: 62d12h
LDP discovery sources:
Targeted Hello (8.192.244.62); Src IP addr: 8.192.244.62
Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
8.19.18.10 8.19.18.14 8.192.244.62
3.5. 查看 BFD状态
命令 ：show bfd neighbors all brief
3.6. 查看 VRRP协议状态
3.6.1. VRRP4
命令 ： #show vrrp ipv4 brief
Interface vrID Pri Time A P L State Master addr VRouter addr
smartgroup50.2 32 200 1000 P Master 10.239.87.253 10.239.87.1
smartgroup62.2 25 100 1000 P Backup 10.121.151.252 10.121.151.1
smartgroup63.2 63 200 1000 P Master 10.239.65.252 10.239.65.1
smartgroup64.2 64 100 1000 P Backup 10.121.86.252 10.121.86.1
smartgroup13.2 13 200 1000 P Master 10.121.185.252 10.121.185.1
smartgroup11.2 11 200 1000 P Master 10.121.183.252 10.121.183.1
smartgroup12.2 12 200 1000 P Master 10.121.184.252 10.121.184.1
smartgroup15.2 15 200 1000 P Master 10.239.28.254 10.239.28.1
smartgroup18.2 17 100 1000 P Backup 10.239.86.252 10.239.86.1
smartgroup23.2 12 100 1000 P Backup 10.121.71.252 10.121.71.1
smartgroup26.2 26 200 1000 P Master 10.239.177.252 10.239.177.1
3.6.2. VRRP6
命令 ：show vrrp ipv6 brief
3.7. 查看LACP状态
命令：show lacp internal
Smartgroup:1
Flags: * - Port is Active member Port
S - Port is requested in Slow LACPDUs
F - Port is requested in Fast LACPDUs
A - Port is in Active mode
P - Port is in Passive mode
Actor Agg LACPDUs Port Oper Port RX Mux
Port[Flags] State Interval Pri Key State Machine Machine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
xgei-0/0/0/1[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x121 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/1/0/1[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x121 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/2/0/1[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x121 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/3/0/1[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x121 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/4/0/1[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x121 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
Smartgroup:2
Flags: * - Port is Active member Port
S - Port is requested in Slow LACPDUs
F - Port is requested in Fast LACPDUs
A - Port is in Active mode
P - Port is in Passive mode
Actor Agg LACPDUs Port Oper Port RX Mux
Port[Flags] State Interval Pri Key State Machine Machine
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
xgei-0/0/0/2[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x221 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/1/0/2[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x221 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/2/0/2[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x221 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/3/0/2[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x221 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
xgei-0/4/0/2[FA*] ACTIVE 1 32768 0x221 0x3f CURRENT COLL&DIST
3.8. 查看组播PIM-SM
3.8.1. 查看PIM-SM 邻居状态
命令：show ip pim neighbor
eighbor Address: 192.168.40.193
Interface: smartgroup50.3905
Uptime: 62d11h
Expire: 00:01:43
DR Pri: 1
Attr: N/A
Neighbor Address: 88.19.18.17
Interface: smartgroup1
Uptime: 28d11h
Expire: 00:01:22
DR Pri: 1
Attr: N/A
Neighbor Address: 88.19.18.21
Interface: smartgroup2
Uptime: 62d11h
Expire: 00:01:24
DR Pri: 1
Attr: N/A
3.8.2. 查看RP状态
命令：show ip pim rp mapping
Group(s): 88.10.0.0/24(SM)
RP: 88.200.1.248, Static, Priority: 192,
Group(s): 88.10.2.0/24(SM)
RP: 88.192.200.92, Static, Priority: 192,
Group(s): 88.10.3.0/24(SM)
RP: 88.192.200.93, Static, Priority: 192,
Group(s): 88.255.255.0/24(SM)
RP: 88.200.1.248, Static, Priority: 192,
Group(s): 0.0.0.0/0(NOUSED)
3.8.3. 查看组播路由表
命令：show ip mroute
IP Multicast Routing Table
Flags:NS:SPT upsend, RT:Reg upsend, MT:Tunnel, F:Forward, S:Syn mrt,
NTP:NTP join, FLT:Flt add, FD:Flt del, DPU:Damping enable, DPD:Damping del,
SU:Slave in use,
(*, 88.0.1.2)
TYPE: DYNAMIC, FLAGS:
RP: 0.0.0.0
Incoming interface: NULL, flags:
Outgoing interface list: 1
smartgroup54.3905, flags: F/S
(*, 88.0.1.60)
TYPE: DYNAMIC, FLAGS:
RP: 0.0.0.0
Incoming interface: NULL, flags:
Outgoing interface list: 2
smartgroup47.3905, flags: F/S
smartgroup52.3905, flags: F/S
(*, 88.0.1.178)
TYPE: DYNAMIC, FLAGS:
RP: 0.0.0.0
Incoming interface: NULL, flags:
Outgoing interface list: 1
smartgroup55.3905, flags: F/S
(*, 88.0.1.187)
TYPE: DYNAMIC, FLAGS:
RP: 0.0.0.0
Incoming interface: NULL, flags:
Outgoing interface list: 2
smartgroup23.3905, flags: F/S
smartgroup27.3905, flags: F/S
3.9. 查看 路由表
3.9.1. 查看路由表明细
命令： show ip forwarding route
IPv4 Routing Table:
Headers: Dest: Destination, Gw: Gateway, Pri: Priority;
Codes : BROADC: Broadcast, USER-I: User-ipaddr, USER-S: User-special,
MULTIC: Multicast, USER-N: User-network, DHCP-D: DHCP-DFT,
ASBR-V: ASBR-VPN, STAT-V: Static-VRF, DHCP-S: DHCP-static,
GW-FWD: PS-BUSI, NAT64: Stateless-NAT64, LDP-A: LDP-area,
GW-UE: PS-USER, P-VRF: Per-VRF-label, TE: RSVP-TE, NAT-M : NAT-mask
BP: BRAS-pool, HAGP: Hybrid-access-gateway-protocol;
Status codes: *valid, >best, R: Relay;
Dest Gw Interface Owner Pri Metric
*> 0.0.0.0/0 123.19.18.21 smartgroup2 ISIS-L2 160 600
*> 0.0.0.0/0 123.19.18.17 smartgroup1 ISIS-L2 160 600
3.9.2. 查看路由条目
命令 ：show ip protocol routing summary
Route Source Count
connected: 505
static: 46
ospf: 0
rip: 0
bgp: 81795
isis: 4854
nat: 0
natpt: 354
vrrp: 0
ppp: 0
asbr_vpn: 0
rsvpte: 0
usr-ipaddr: 20203
usr-net: 0
ipsec: 0
ps-user: 0
ps-busi: 0
ves: 0
ldp: 0
user-special: 656
dhcp-dft: 0
dhcp-static: 0
sl_nat64_v4: 0
bras-pool: 0
hagp: 0
nat-mask: 0
zenic-local: 0
dyn-leasedline: 0
Total: 108413
3.10. 查看 FTP & SFTP 服务状态
3.10.1. 查看FTP状态
命令：show ftp-server
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FTP server run state: disable
FTP server listen port:
FTP server user top directory : /datadisk0/
FTP server user top directory access permissions: read-write copy
FTP server IPv4 ACL name:
FTP server IPv6 ACL name:
FTP server max online user number: 40
FTP server idle timeout (minute): 10
FTP secure server run state: disable
FTP secure server mode: all
FTP secure server explicit port: 21
FTP secure server implicit port: 990
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.10.2. 查看 SFTP状态
命令 : show sftp-server
-----------------------------------------------------------------
SFTP server status : enable
SFTP server idle timeout : 0
SFTP server IPv4 ACL name :
SFTP server IPv6 ACL name :
SFTP server user top directory : /datadisk0/
SFTP server user top directory access permissions: read-write copy
User-ID Username Status IP-address Port Idle-time
-----------------------------------------------------------------
3.11. 查看系统TCP连接
命令：show tcp brief
TCB Index Local Address Foreign Address State
10248 74.88.240.46:20203 74.160.88.45:179 ESTAB
10246 74.88.240.50:179 74.160.88.49:3789 ESTAB
10229 74.88.240.54:179 74.160.88.53:2157 ESTAB
3.12. 查看ARP信息
命令：show arp
Arp protect whole is disabled
The count is 838
IP Hardware Exter Inter Sub
Address Age Address Interface VlanID VlanID Interface
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88.21.98.25 H d4c1.c88c.f280 gei-0/0/1/1 N/A N/A N/A
88.21.98.26 00:27:17 1082.3de4.881e gei-0/0/1/1 N/A N/A gei-0/0/1/1
88.20.232.209 H d4c1.c88c.f280 gei-0/2/1/5. 2001 N/A N/A
3.13. 查看 NTP状态
命令：show ntp status
synchronized 为正常同步成功
Clock is synchronized, stratum 3, reference is 211.88.88.88
nominal freq is 250.0000 Hz, actual freq is 250.0000 Hz, precision is 2**6
reference time is e89aab3a.f70a3d70 (06:01:30 Thu Aug 31 2023 UTC)
clock offset is 1.00 msec, root delay is 22.89 msec
root dispersion is 41.72 msec, peer dispersion is 41.72 msec
4. 查看用户安全管理
4.1. 查看用户 和权限
命令：show username
Username Encrypted-Password AuthenNo. AuthorNo. AgingTime Set-Time
user ****** 1 1 never 11:12:40 01-15-2021
userpzgk2 ****** 1 1 N/A N/A
user22186 ****** 1 1 N/A N/A
userngshe ****** 1 2 never 16:19:00 01-21-2021
userong15 ****** 1 1 N/A N/A
user91278 ****** 1 1 N/A N/A
usergtao ****** 1 2 never 16:19:00 01-21-2021
useraimin ****** 1 2 never 16:06:23 11-11-2020
4.2. 查看用户管理员权限级别
命令 ：show running-config oam all
!<oam>
privilege show all level 2 show
privilege exec all level 15 debug
#timestamp disable
!</oam>
5. BRAS基本维护
5.1. 查看地址池利用率
命令 ：show submanage ip-pool used-rate domain
Domain Total Used Free Unusable Used-rat
e
SiWang-ZhuanXian 506 273 233 0 53.95%
kuandai 73713 13201 60512 0 17.90%
ont_rms 16375 12222 4153 0 74.63%
5.2. 查看故障用户
命令：show subscriber limited-login
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Notes: hot-bak-status: master,slave,init; other-status: none]
total none master slave init
0 0 0 0 0
********************************************************************************
5.3. 查看用户异常上线日志
命令：show online-fail-record all
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username: 123456789 Domain: kuandai
SessionID: 53961
AccessType: PPPOX
MAC: 18aa.1ec7.e969
Interface: smartgroup30.1000 VlanID: 1645 SecondVlanID: 1009
IpAddress: 0.0.0.0
LoginTime: 14:32:11 Thu Aug 31 2023
RejectReason: Reject for amv6 ippoolv6 alloc result fail!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.4. 查看用户异常下线日志
命令：show offline-exception-record all
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Username: Domain: ont_rms
SessionID: 0
AccessType: IPOX
MAC: 70ac.d71a.7392
Interface: smartgroup17.9 VlanID: 9 SecondVlanID: 0
IpAddress: 10.77.237.84
LoginTime: 13:33:19 Thu Aug 31 2023
OfflineTime: 14:33:20 Thu Aug 31 2023
OfflineReason: Reject for dhcp_timeout
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.5. 显示所有用户异常日志
命令：show user-information-log all