From man wget:
-x, --force-directories:
[...]
create a hierarchy of directories, even if one would not have been created otherwise. E.g. wget -x http://fly.srk.fer.hr/robots.txt will save the downloaded file to fly.srk.fer.hr/robots.txt.
To get the structure you are asking for, I would suggest using -nH as well as -x.
This will remove the hostname as well as create the expected directory structure.
e.g.
wget -x -nH http://xyz.abc.com/Dir1/Dir3/sds.exe
- 'Dir1/Dir3/sds.exe' saved [1234]-nH --no-host-directories Disable generation of host-prefixed directories. By default, invoking Wget with -r http://fly.srk.fer.hr/ will create a structure of directories beginning with fly.srk.fer.hr/. This option disables such behavior. -x --force-directories ...create a hierarchy of directories, even if one would not have been created otherwise...
来源：https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/72240/download-files-and-create-same-file-structure-as-the-source
标签：files,keeping,hr,create,while,fer,wget,directories,structure From： https://www.cnblogs.com/profesor/p/17729371.html