第四章 序列的应用

import datetime         #导入日期时间类
#定义一个列表
mot = ["今天星期一：\n坚持下去不是因为我很坚强，而是因为我别无选择。",
       "今天星期二：\n含泪播种的人一定能笑着收获。",
       "今天星期三：\n做对的事情比把事情做对重要。",
       "今天星期四：\n命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。",
       "今天星期五：\n不要等到明天，明天太遥远，今天就行动。",
       "今天星期六：\n求知若渴，虚心若愚。",
       "今天星期日：\n成功属于那些从不说“不可能”的人。"]
day=datetime.datetime.now().weekday()   #获取当前星期
print(mot[day])                         #输出每日一帖

print("2017-2018赛季NBA西部联盟前八名\n")
team = ["火箭","勇士","开拓者","雷霆","爵士","鹈鹕","马刺","森林狼"]
for index,item in enumerate(team):
    if index%2 == 0:
        print(item +"\t\t",end='')
    else:
        print(item +"\n")

#NBA名人堂原有人员
oldlist = ["迈克尔·乔丹","卡里姆·阿布杜尔·贾巴尔","哈基姆·奥拉朱旺","查尔斯·巴克利",
           "姚明"]
newlist = ["贾森·基德","史蒂夫·纳什","格兰特·希尔"]
oldlist.extend(newlist)  #追加新球员
print(oldlist)   #显示新NBA名人堂人员名单

str1 = "千山鸟飞绝"
str2 = "万径人中灭"
str3 = "孤舟蓑笠翁"
str4 = "独钓寒江雪"
verse = [list(str1),list(str2),list(str3),list(str4)]
print("\n----横版----\n")
for i in range(4):
    for j in range(5):
        if j ==4:
            print(verse[i][j])
        else:
            print(verse[i][j],end='')

verse.reverse()
print("\n----竖版----\n")
for i in range(5):
    for j in range(4):
        if j ==3:
            print(verse[j][i])
        else:
            print(verse[j][i],end='')

#定义元组
coffeename = ("蓝山","卡布奇诺","曼特宁","摩卡","麝香猫","哥伦比亚")
#输出元组
print(coffeename)

coffeename = ("蓝山","卡布奇诺","曼特宁","摩卡","麝香猫","哥伦比亚")
print("您好，欢迎光临～伊米咖啡馆～\n\n我店有：\n")
for name in coffeename:
    print(name +"咖啡  ", end ="  ")

print("2017-2018赛季NBA西部联盟前八名\n")
team = ("火箭","勇士","开拓者","雷霆","爵士","鹈鹕","马刺","森林狼")
for index,item in enumerate(team):
    if index%2 == 0:
        print(item +"\t\t",end='')
    else:
        print(item +"\n")

#定义元组
coffeename = ("蓝山","卡布奇诺","曼特宁","摩卡","麝香猫","哥伦比亚")
#输出元组
coffeename=("蓝山","卡布奇诺","曼特宁","摩卡","拿铁","哥伦比亚")
print(coffeename)

name =["绮梦","冷伊一","香凝","黛兰"]
sign =["水瓶座","射手座","双鱼座","双子座"]
dictionary = dict(zip(name,sign))
print(dictionary)

name = ['绮梦','冷伊一','香凝','黛兰']
sign_person = ['水瓶座','射手座','双鱼座','双子座']
person_dict = dict(zip(name,sign_person))
sign_all =['白羊座','金牛座','双子座','巨蟹座',
'狮子座','处女座','天秤座','天蝎座','射手座','摩羯座',
'水瓶座','双鱼座']
nature = ['有一种让人看见就觉得开心的感觉,阳光、乐观、 坚强， 性格直来直去，就是有点小脾气。',
          '很保守, 喜欢稳定， 一旦有什么变动就会觉得心里不踏实,性格比较慢热，是个理财高手',
          '喜欢追求新鲜感，有点小聪明, 耐心不够, 因你的可爱性格会让很多人喜欢和你做朋友。',
          '情绪容易敏感, 缺乏安全感, 做事情有坚持到底的毅力，为人重情重义，对朋友和家人特别忠实。',
          '有着远大的理想， 总想靠自己的努力成为人上人，总是期待被仰慕被崇拜的感觉。',
          '坚持追求自己的完美主义者。',
          '追求平等、和谐, 交际能力强, 因此朋友较多。 最大的缺点就是面对选择总是犹豫不决。',
          '精力旺盛， 占有欲强，对于生活很有目标, 不达目的哲不罢休，复仇心重。',
          '崇尚自由，勇敢、 果断、 独立，身上有一股勇往直前的劲儿, 只要想做，就能做。',
          '是最有耐心的, 做事最小心。 做事脚踏实地, 比较固执，不达目的不罢休，而且非常勤奋。',
          '人很聪明，最大的特点是创新, 追求独一无二的生活，个人主义色彩很浓重的星座。',
          '集所有星座的优缺点于一身。最大的优点是有一颗善良的心, 愿意帮助别人。']
sign_dict =dict(zip(sign_all,nature))
print("[香凝]的星座是",person_dict.get("香凝"))
print("\n她的性格特点是：\n\n",sign_dict.get(person_dict.get("香凝")))

name = ['绮梦','冷伊一','香凝','黛兰']
sign = ['水瓶','射手','双鱼','双子']
dictionary = {i:j+'座' for i,j in zip(name,sign)}
print(dictionary)

python = {'绮梦','冷伊一','香凝','梓轩'}
c = {'冷伊一','零语','梓轩','圣博'}
print("选择python的同学有：",python,'\n')
print("选择C语言的学生有：",c)

python = set(['绮梦','冷伊一','香凝','梓轩'])
python.add('零语')
c = set(['冷伊一','零语','梓轩','圣博'])
c.remove('零语')
print('选择python的同学有：',python,'\n')
print('选择c语言的同学有：',c)

python = set (['绮梦','冷伊一','香凝','梓轩'])
c = set(['冷伊一','零语','梓轩','圣博'])
print('选择python语言的学生有：',python)
print('选择c语言的学生有：',c)
print('交集运算：',python & c)
print('交集运算：',python | c)
print('差集运算：',python - c)

print("====坦克:====")
tank = ["苏烈","刘邦","钟馗","张飞","牛魔","程咬金","白起","刘禅","庄周","项羽","廉颇","猪八戒"]
for i in tank:
    print(i,end=" ")
print("\n"+"====战士:====")
zhanshi = ["狂铁","裴擒虎","铠","孙悟空","哪吒","杨戬","橘右京","亚瑟","雅典娜","夏侯惇","关羽","吕布","韩信","老夫子","典韦","曹操","钟无艳","墨子","赵云"]
for i in zhanshi:
    print(i,end=" ")
print("\n"+"====刺客: ====")
cike =["百里玄策","庞统","花木兰","阿珂","不知火舞","李白","娜可露露","兰陵王","韩信","宫本武藏"]
for i in cike:
    print(i,end=" ")
print("\n"+"====法师: ====")
fashi =["杨玉环","奕星","女娲","周瑜","鬼谷子","芈月","东皇太一","大乔","诸葛亮","貂蝉","张良","安琪拉"]
for i in fashi:
    print(i,end="")
print("\n"+"====射手:====")
sheshou =["公孙离","百里守约","后羿","刘备","黄忠","马可波罗","成吉思汗","李元芳","艾琳","狄仁杰","鲁班七号","孙尚香"]
for i in sheshou:
    print(i,end=" ")
print("\n"+"====辅助:====")
fuzhu = ["明世隐","梦奇","孙膑","太乙真人","蔡文姬"]
for i in fuzhu:
    print(i,end=" ")

print("车次"+"\t"+"出发站-到达站"+"\t"+"出发时间"+"\t"+"到达时间"+"\t"+"历时")
checi = ['T40','T298','Z158','Z62']
zhan = ['长春-北京','长春-北京','长春-北京','长春-北京']
stime = ['00:12','00:06','12:48','21:58']
etime = ['12:20','10:50','21:06','06:08']
lishi = ['12:08','10:44','08:18','8:20']
print(checi[0]+'\t'+zhan[0]+'\t'+stime[0]+'\t'+etime[0]+'\t'+lishi[0])
print(checi[1]+'\t'+zhan[1]+'\t'+stime[1]+'\t'+etime[1]+'\t'+lishi[1])
print(checi[2]+'\t'+zhan[2]+'\t'+stime[2]+'\t'+etime[2]+'\t'+lishi[2])
print(checi[3]+'\t'+zhan[3]+'\t'+stime[3]+'\t'+etime[3]+'\t'+lishi[3])
number = str(input("请输入要购买的车次："))
name = str(input("请输入乘车人（用逗号分隔）："))
checi_dict = dict(zip(checi,zhan))
stime_dict = dict(zip(checi,stime))
a = checi_dict[number]
b = stime_dict[number]
print("你已购"+str(number)+"次列车" +str(a)+" "+str(b)+ "开","请"+str(name)+"准时乘车【铁路客服】")

print("电视剧的收视排行榜：")
program = {('《Give up,hold on to me》收视率：','1.4%'),
('《The private dishes of the husbands》收视率：','1.343%'),
('《My father-in-law will do martiaiarts》收视率：','0.92%'),
('《North Canton still believe in love》收视率 ：','0.862%'),
('《Impossible task》收视率：','0.553%'),
('《Sparrow》收视率：','0.411%'),
('《East of dream Avenue》收视率；','0.164%'),
('《The prodigal son of the frotier town》收视率：','0.259%'),
('《Distant distance》收视率：','0.394%'),
('《Music legend》收视率：','0.562%')}
program_rate = sorted(program,key = lambda x:x[1],reverse = True)
for item in program_rate:
print(item[0]+str(item[1]))

set1 = set()
none = True
while none :
    put =input("请输入收到快递人员的名单(输入0退出):")
    if put == "0":
        break
    if put in set1 :
        print("快递人员已存在!")
    else :
        set1.add(put)
        print("需要通知取快递的人员名单:")
    for item in set1:
        print(item)