题目地址:http://poj.org/problem?id=1094
这个题改了一下午。。代码越改越挫。。凑活着看吧。。
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int d[30], head[30], n, cnt, a[30], num, s, hash1[30], y;
struct node
{
int u, v, w;
int next;
} edge[100000];
void add(int u, int v, int w)
{
edge[cnt].v=v;
edge[cnt].w=w;
edge[cnt].next=head[u];
head[u]=cnt++;
}
int tops()
{
int i, j, flag=0, x, u, z=0;
s=0;
while(1)
{
x=0;
for(j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
if(hash1[j]&&d[j]==0)
{
a[s]=j;
u=j;
d[j]--;
x++;
s++;
}
}
if(x==0&&s==n)
{
if(z==0)
flag=1;
break;
}
if(x==0&&s<y)
{
flag=2;
break;
}
if(x==0&&s==y)
{
break;
}
if(x>=1)
{
if(x>1)
z=1;
for(i=0; i<s; i++)
{
for(j=head[a[i]]; j!=-1; j=edge[j].next)
{
if(edge[j].w==1)
{
edge[j].w--;
d[edge[j].v]--;
}
}
}
}
}
return flag;
}
int main()
{
int m, i, flag, k, b[1000], dd[1000], yy;
char c1, c2, c;
//freopen("1.txt","r",stdin);
while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)!=EOF&&n&&m)
{
cnt=0;
num=0;
flag=0;
memset(hash1,0,sizeof(hash1));
while(m--)
{
cnt=0;
num++;
getchar();
scanf("%c%c%c",&c1,&c,&c2);
//printf("--1%c %c\n",c1,c2);
b[num-1]=c1-'A'+1;
//printf("--2%c %c\n",c1,c2);
dd[num-1]=c2-'A'+1;
//printf("--3%c %c\n",c1,c2);
memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
memset(d,0,sizeof(d));
//printf("--4%c %c\n",c1,c2);
for(i=0; i<num-1; i++)
{
d[dd[i]]++;
add(b[i],dd[i],1);
}
d[c2-'A'+1]++;
add(c1-'A'+1,c2-'A'+1,1);
hash1[c1-'A'+1]++;
hash1[c2-'A'+1]++;
y=0;
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
if(hash1[i])
{
y++;
}
}
if(!flag)
{
yy=tops();
if(yy==1)
{
k=num;
flag=1;
}
else if(yy==2)
{
k=num;
flag=2;
}
}
}
if(flag==0)
printf("Sorted sequence cannot be determined.\n");
else if(flag==1)
{
printf("Sorted sequence determined after %d relations: ",k);
for(i=0; i<n; i++)
printf("%c",a[i]+'A'-1);
printf(".\n");
}
else
printf("Inconsistency found after %d relations.\n",k);
}
return 0;
}