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m基于FPGA的数字下变频verilog设计

时间:2023-02-09 21:35:11浏览次数:34  
标签:cic wire defparam FPGA SYNTHESIZED b2v WIRE verilog 下变频

1.算法描述

整个数字下变频的基本结构如下所示

 

 

NCO使用CORDIC算法,CIC采用h结构的CIC滤波器,HBF采用复用结构的半带滤波器,而FIR则采用DA算法结构。

 

    这里,我们首先假设不考虑中频信号输入的载波频偏问题,即发送的中频频率和本地的载波频率是一致的。

 

为了验证系统的正确性,我们首先需要设计一个发送源,由于你要求的信号带宽为20M,

 

所以整个系统我们设计的系统参数为,中频为80M,A/D采样为60M。本地接收端的载波频率为20M。

 

即发送端通过80M的中频调制之后,信号的频谱会搬移到80M附近,然后接收端通过AD60M采样后,会将频谱搬移到20M附近,且不会发生混叠现象。

 

那么系统测试方案可以简化为,一个中心频率在20M附近的中频输入测试信号进行测试。

 

首先设计一个发送测试信号。

 

信号的基本结构如下所示:

 

 

      我们首先在FPGA中设计这么一个结构得到中频测试信号,然后使用这个测试信号进行下变频测试。

 

整个系统的原理框图如下所示:

 

 

RTL图:

 

 

 

 

 

综合资源占用:

 

 

 

 

 

2.仿真效果预览

quartusii10.0,ModelSim-Altera 6.6d Starter Edition

 

3.verilog核心程序

 

module tops2(
	reset,
	clk,
	clk0,
	rst0,
	clk1,
	rst1,
	I0,
	phase0,
	phase1,
	Q0,
	cosr,
	I_cic,
	I_d,
	I_hb,
	I_out,
	Q_d,
	Q_out,
	R,
	sinr
);
 
 
input wire	reset;
input wire	clk;
input wire	clk0;
input wire	rst0;
input wire	clk1;
input wire	rst1;
input wire	[7:0] I0;
input wire	[7:0] phase0;
input wire	[7:0] phase1;
input wire	[7:0] Q0;
output wire	[7:0] cosr;
output wire	[47:0] I_cic;
output wire	[13:0] I_d;
output wire	[31:0] I_hb;
output wire	[15:0] I_out;
output wire	[13:0] Q_d;
output wire	[15:0] Q_out;
output wire	[13:0] R;
output wire	[7:0] sinr;
 
wire	[47:0] I_cic_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED;
wire	[31:0] I_hb_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED;
wire	[47:0] Q_cic;
wire	[31:0] Q_hb;
wire	[13:0] SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_0;
wire	[13:0] SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_1;
wire	[13:0] SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_2;
wire	SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_3;
wire	SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_4;
wire	SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_5;
wire	SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_6;
 
assign	I_d = SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_0;
assign	Q_d = SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_1;
assign	R = SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_2;
 
 
 
 
cic_top	b2v_inst(
	.i_clk(clk),
	.i_rst(reset),
	.i_din(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_0),
	.o_clk16(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_3),
	.o_dout(I_cic_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED));
	defparam	b2v_inst.WIDTH = 48;
 
 
cic_top	b2v_inst1(
	.i_clk(clk),
	.i_rst(reset),
	.i_din(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_1),
	.o_clk16(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_4),
	.o_dout(Q_cic));
	defparam	b2v_inst1.WIDTH = 48;
 
 
Rec	b2v_inst12(
	.clk(clk1),
	.rst(rst1),
	.phase(phase1),
	.recs(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_2),
	.Iss(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_0),
	.Qss(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_1));
 
 
hb_filter_02	b2v_inst2(
	.i_clk(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_3),
	.i_rst(reset),
	.i_din(I_cic_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED[34:19]),
	.o_clk2(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_5),
	.o_dout(I_hb_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED));
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h0 = 27316;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h1 = 20073;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h11 = 1238;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h13 = -1175;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h15 = -624;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h3 = -4745;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h5 = 965;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h7 = 667;
	defparam	b2v_inst2.h9 = -1238;
 
 
hb_filter_02	b2v_inst3(
	.i_clk(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_4),
	.i_rst(reset),
	.i_din(Q_cic[34:19]),
	.o_clk2(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_6),
	.o_dout(Q_hb));
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h0 = 27316;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h1 = 20073;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h11 = 1238;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h13 = -1175;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h15 = -624;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h3 = -4745;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h5 = 965;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h7 = 667;
	defparam	b2v_inst3.h9 = -1238;
 
 
firfilter_da	b2v_inst4(
	.CLK(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_5),
	.Reset(reset),
	.DIN(I_hb_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED[30:23]),
	.Dout(I_out));
 
 
firfilter_da	b2v_inst5(
	.CLK(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_6),
	.Reset(reset),
	.DIN(Q_hb[30:23]),
	.Dout(Q_out));
 
 
Trans	b2v_inst6(
	.clock(clk0),
	.reset(rst0),
	.I(I0),
	.phase(phase0),
	.Q(Q0),
	.cosr(cosr),
	.r(SYNTHESIZED_WIRE_2),
	.sinr(sinr));
 
assign	I_cic = I_cic_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED;
assign	I_hb = I_hb_ALTERA_SYNTHESIZED;
 
endmodule
01-115m

 

  

 

标签:cic,wire,defparam,FPGA,SYNTHESIZED,b2v,WIRE,verilog,下变频
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/51matlab/p/17107101.html

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