标签：begin 校思博 end CSC textbf 3002 variable aligned type

全是思博不定项选择，出题人柠檬水了

Compiler

\[\begin{aligned} &Compilers, e.g.,\\ &– Microsoft\ Visual\ C++ compiler\\ &– GCC (GNU\ Compiler\ Collection)\\ &– MinGW (Minimalist\ GNU\ for\ Windows)\\ &GUI\ and\ additional\ libraries\ support, e.g.,\\ &– Qt (Design\ Studio)\\ &– MFC (Microsoft\ Foundation\ Classes)\\ &– StanfordCPPLib (from\ the\ textbook)\\ &– OpenCV (Open\ source\ computer\ vision\ libraries) \end{aligned} \]

---

The structure of a C++ Program

\[\begin{aligned} &\textbf{comments}:注释\\ &multi-line\ comments:/**/\\ &single-line\ comments://\\ &\textbf{libirary}:库\\ &The\ standard\ C++\ libraries\ use\ a\ namespace\ called\ \textbf{std},\\ &Preprocessor\ directives\ are\ not\ program\ statements\ but\ directives\\&for\ the\ preprocessor, which\ examines\ the\ code\ before\ actual\ compilation.\\ &\textbf{Imperative programming paradigm}:an\ explicit\ sequence\ of\ statements\ that\\&change\ a\ program's\ state, specifying\ how\ to\ achieve\ the\ result.\\ &\textbf{The “declare-before-use” rule}:\\ &A\ C++\ program\ consists\ of\ various\ entities\ such\ as\ variables, functions,\\& types, and\ namespaces. Each\ of\ these\ entities\ must\ be\ declared\\& before\ they\ can\ be\ used.\\ &\textbf{function prototype}:函数声明\\ &\textbf{primitive types}:int\ double\ char\ bool\\ &\textbf{variables:}A\ variable\ is\ a\ named\ address\ for\ storing\ a\ type\ of\ value.\\& Each\ variable\ has\ name, type, value. The\ address\ and\ type\ are\ fixed.\\ &\textbf{Variable name is case sensitive.}区分大小写\\ \end{aligned} \]

\[\begin{aligned} &local\ variable=automatic\ variable\ 临时变量\\ &instance\ variable\ 实例变量\\ &\textbf{name blinding}:名称绑定\\ &\textbf{scope}:变量作用地方\\ &\textbf{extent\lifetime}:变量作用时间\\ &\textbf{operands}:参与运算的元素\\ &\textbf{type case}:类型转换\\ &\text{increment operator}:++\\ \end{aligned} \]

---

Functions and Libraries

\[\begin{aligned} &\textbf{Programming Paradigms}:程序范式\\ \text{supports the procedural and object-oriented paradigms naturally, supports the functional paradigm through the <functional> interface} \end{aligned} \]

标签：begin,校思博,end,CSC,textbf,3002,variable,aligned,type
From： https://www.cnblogs.com/ldxcaicai/p/17093967.html