<?php
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
define ('ROOT', $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT']);
include ROOT.'/assets/php/head.php';
$tit= '求扇形圆柱表面积体积已知半径度数高';
//已知半径10,度数90,高30
$val='10 90 30';
$img='';
//调用方法
mill($val,$img,$tit);
/**
* mill 是磨粉机的方法
* $val 传值过来计算,以空格分割成数值
* $img 自定义图片名,默认以文件名为图片名
* $tit 标题名
* */
function mill($val,$img,$tit){
//初始化
include ROOT.'/assets/php/init.php';
imgt($img,$tit);
//设置小数点保留位数
bcscale (2);
$pi = round(pi(),2);
//以空格分割成数值
$vals = expl($val);
$r = evev($vals[0]);
$o = evev($vals[1]);
$h = evev($vals[2]);
//已知条件
$know = array();
array_push($know, $val);
$v0 = eveq($vals[0]);
array_push($know, "半径:$v0");
$v1 = eveq($vals[1]);
array_push($know, "度数:$v1{$math['o']}");
$v2 = eveq($vals[2]);
array_push($know, "高:$v2");
//计算步骤
$step = array();
array_push($step, "扇形圆柱的表面积:");
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}2{$math['mul']}$r{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}{$math['mul']}$h{$math['add']}$pi{$math['mul']}$r{$math['sup2']}{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}{$math['mul']}2{$math['add']}$r{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}2");
$o360 = bcdiv($o, 360);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}2{$math['mul']}$r{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}$h{$math['add']}$pi{$math['mul']}$r{$math['sup2']}{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}2{$math['add']}$r{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}2");
$r2 = bcmul($r, 2);
$rr = bcmul($r, $r);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}$r2{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}$h{$math['add']}$pi{$math['mul']}$rr{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}2{$math['add']}$r{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}2");
$pir2 = bcmul($pi, $r2);
$pirr = bcmul($pi, $rr);
$rh = bcmul($r, $h);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pir2{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}$h{$math['add']}$pirr{$math['mul']}$o360{$math['mul']}2{$math['add']}$rh{$math['mul']}2");
$pir2o360 = bcmul($pir2, $o360);
$pirro360 = bcmul($pirr, $o360);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pir2o360{$math['mul']}$h{$math['add']}$pirro360{$math['mul']}2{$math['add']}$rh{$math['mul']}2");
$pir2o360h = bcmul($pir2o360, $h);
$pirro3602 = bcmul($pirro360, 2);
$rh2 = bcmul($rh, 2);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pir2o360h{$math['add']}$pirro3602{$math['add']}$rh2");
$pir2o360hpirro3602 = bcadd($pir2o360h, $pirro3602);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pir2o360hpirro3602{$math['add']}$rh2");
$S = bcadd($pir2o360hpirro3602, $rh2);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $S");
array_push($step, "扇形圆柱的体积:");
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}$r{$math['sup2']}{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}");
$o360 = bcdiv($o, 360);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}$r{$math['sup2']}{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}$o360");
$rr = bcmul($r, $r);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pi{$math['mul']}$rr{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}$o360");
$pirr = bcmul($pi, $rr);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pirr{$math['mul']}$h{$math['mul']}$o360");
$pirrh = bcmul($pirr, $h);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $pirrh{$math['mul']}$o360");
$V = bcmul($pirrh, $o360);
array_push($step, "{$math['eqs']} $V");
//算出结果
$ends = array();
array_push($ends, "扇形圆柱的表面积:$S");
array_push($ends, "扇形圆柱的体积:$V");
//公式表示
$home = array();
array_push($home, "扇形圆柱的表面积:S{$math['eq']}2{$math['pi']}rh{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['sol']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}{$math['add']}2{$math['pi']}r{$math['sup2']}{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['sol']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}{$math['add']}2rh");
array_push($home, "扇形圆柱的体积:V{$math['eq']}{$math['pi']}r{$math['sup2']}h{$math['mul']}{$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['sol']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}");
//公式说明
$info = array();
array_push($info, "扇形圆柱的表面积 {$math['eq']} 一个侧面积 {$math['mul']} {$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']} {$math['add']} 两个底面圆面积 {$math['mul']} {$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']} {$math['add']} 一个截面积");
array_push($info, "扇形圆柱的体积 {$math['eq']} 圆周率 {$math['mul']} 半径的平方 {$math['mul']} 高 {$math['mul']} {$math['lpar']}$o{$math['o']}{$math['div']}360{$math['o']}{$math['rpar']}。");
know($know);
ends($ends);
home($home);
step($step);
info($info);
}
?>
<?php include ROOT.'/assets/php/foot.php'; ?>
结果:
☁参考上图[2022-11-21]
☀求扇形圆柱表面积体积已知半径度数高
10 90 30
半径:10
度数:90°
高:30
♠算出结果
扇形圆柱的表面积:1228.00
扇形圆柱的体积:2355.00
♦公式表示
扇形圆柱的表面积:S=2πrh×(90°/360°)+2πr²×(90°/360°)+2rh
扇形圆柱的体积:V=πr²h×(90°/360°)
♣计算步骤
扇形圆柱的表面积:
≈ 3.14×2×10×(90°÷360°)×30+3.14×10²×(90°÷360°)×2+10×30×2
≈ 3.14×2×10×0.25×30+3.14×10²×0.25×2+10×30×2
≈ 3.14×20.00×0.25×30+3.14×100.00×0.25×2+10×30×2
≈ 62.80×0.25×30+314.00×0.25×2+300.00×2
≈ 15.70×30+78.50×2+300.00×2
≈ 471.00+157.00+600.00
≈ 628.00+600.00
≈ 1228.00
扇形圆柱的体积:
≈ 3.14×10²×30×(90°÷360°)
≈ 3.14×10²×30×0.25
≈ 3.14×100.00×30×0.25
≈ 314.00×30×0.25
≈ 9420.00×0.25
≈ 2355.00
♥公式解释
扇形圆柱的表面积 = 一个侧面积 × (90°÷360°) + 两个底面圆面积 × (90°÷360°) + 一个截面积
扇形圆柱的体积 = 圆周率 × 半径的平方 × 高 × (90°÷360°)。
标签:度数,10,表面积,0.25,30,3.14,100014,90,360
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/onestopweb/p/16910149.html