java通过实体类生成数据库表 并生成注释
方式一 使用A.C.Table
A.C.Table是对Mybatis做的增强功能,实现了mybatis自动建表的能力
官方地址:https://gitee.com/sunchenbin/mybatis-enhance
文档地址:https://www.yuque.com/sunchenbin/actable/ag3y1y
项目结构
pom文件
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--创建表的插件-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-enhance-actable</artifactId>
<version>1.5.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!--druid数据源-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.1.21</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.13</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!--创建表的插件--> <dependency> <groupId>com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-enhance-actable</artifactId> <version>1.5.0.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <!--druid数据源--> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>1.1.21</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.13</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
配置类
package com.example.config;
import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager;
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.manager.*"})
public class DataSourceConfig {
@Value("${spring.datasource.driver-class-name}")
private String driver;
@Value("${spring.datasource.url}")
private String url;
@Value("${spring.datasource.username}")
private String username;
@Value("${spring.datasource.password}")
private String password;
@Bean
public PropertiesFactoryBean configProperties() throws Exception{
PropertiesFactoryBean propertiesFactoryBean = new PropertiesFactoryBean();
PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
propertiesFactoryBean.setLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath*:application.yml"));
return propertiesFactoryBean;
}
@Bean
public DruidDataSource dataSource() {
DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName(driver);
dataSource.setUrl(url);
dataSource.setUsername(username);
dataSource.setPassword(password);
dataSource.setMaxActive(30);
dataSource.setInitialSize(10);
dataSource.setValidationQuery("SELECT 1");
dataSource.setTestOnBorrow(true);
return dataSource;
}
@Bean
public DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager() {
DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
dataSourceTransactionManager.setDataSource(dataSource());
return dataSourceTransactionManager;
}
@Bean
public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory() throws Exception{
SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource());
PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath*:com/gitee/sunchenbin/mybatis/actable/mapping/*/*.xml"));
sqlSessionFactoryBean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.example.entity.*");
return sqlSessionFactoryBean;
}
}
DataSourceConfig
package com.example.config; import com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource; import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver; import org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager; @Configuration @ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.manager.*"}) public class DataSourceConfig { @Value("${spring.datasource.driver-class-name}") private String driver; @Value("${spring.datasource.url}") private String url; @Value("${spring.datasource.username}") private String username; @Value("${spring.datasource.password}") private String password; @Bean public PropertiesFactoryBean configProperties() throws Exception{ PropertiesFactoryBean propertiesFactoryBean = new PropertiesFactoryBean(); PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(); propertiesFactoryBean.setLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath*:application.yml")); return propertiesFactoryBean; } @Bean public DruidDataSource dataSource() { DruidDataSource dataSource = new DruidDataSource(); dataSource.setDriverClassName(driver); dataSource.setUrl(url); dataSource.setUsername(username); dataSource.setPassword(password); dataSource.setMaxActive(30); dataSource.setInitialSize(10); dataSource.setValidationQuery("SELECT 1"); dataSource.setTestOnBorrow(true); return dataSource; } @Bean public DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager() { DataSourceTransactionManager dataSourceTransactionManager = new DataSourceTransactionManager(); dataSourceTransactionManager.setDataSource(dataSource()); return dataSourceTransactionManager; } @Bean public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactory() throws Exception{ SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean(); sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource()); PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver resolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver(); sqlSessionFactoryBean.setMapperLocations(resolver.getResources("classpath*:com/gitee/sunchenbin/mybatis/actable/mapping/*/*.xml")); sqlSessionFactoryBean.setTypeAliasesPackage("com.example.entity.*"); return sqlSessionFactoryBean; } }
package com.example.config;
import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
@AutoConfigureAfter(DataSourceConfig.class)
public class MyBatisMapperScannerConfig {
@Bean
public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer() throws Exception{
MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer();
mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.example.mapper.*;com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.dao.*");
mapperScannerConfigurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("sqlSessionFactory");
return mapperScannerConfigurer;
}
}
MyBatisMapperScannerConfig
package com.example.config; import org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigureAfter; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration @AutoConfigureAfter(DataSourceConfig.class) public class MyBatisMapperScannerConfig { @Bean public MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer() throws Exception{ MapperScannerConfigurer mapperScannerConfigurer = new MapperScannerConfigurer(); mapperScannerConfigurer.setBasePackage("com.example.mapper.*;com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.dao.*"); mapperScannerConfigurer.setSqlSessionFactoryBeanName("sqlSessionFactory"); return mapperScannerConfigurer; } }
实体类
package com.example.entity; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.annotation.Column; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.annotation.IsAutoIncrement; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.annotation.IsKey; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.annotation.Table; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.command.BaseModel; import com.gitee.sunchenbin.mybatis.actable.constants.MySqlTypeConstant; import lombok.Data; import java.util.Date; @Data @Table(name = "my_user22",comment = "测试表")//设置表名 注释 public class User extends BaseModel { @IsAutoIncrement //自增 @IsKey //主键 @Column(comment = "用户ID")//字段注释 private Long id; @Column(comment = "昵称",length = 20) private String nickName; @Column(comment = "头像",length = 100) private String avatar; @Column(comment = "用户名",length = 50) private String username; @Column(comment = "密码",length = 200) private String password; @Column(comment = "邮箱",length = 100) private String email; @Column(name = "create_time",type = MySqlTypeConstant.DATETIME,comment = "创建时间") private Date createTime; @Column(name = "update_time",type = MySqlTypeConstant.DATETIME,comment = "修改时间") private Date updateTime; }
配置文件yml
server: port: 8082 spring: datasource: driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydemo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useSSL=false username: root password: password mybatis: table: auto: add #create 系统启动后,会将所有的表删除掉,然后根据model中配置的结构重新建表,该操作会破坏原有数据。 #update 系统会自动判断哪些表是新建的,哪些字段要修改类型等,哪些字段要删除,哪些字段要新增,该操作不会破坏原有数据。 #none 系统不做任何处理。 #add 新增表/新增字段/新增索引/新增唯一约束的功能,不做修改和删除 (只在版本1.0.9.RELEASE及以上支持)。 model: pack: com.example.entity #扫描用于创建表的对象的包名,多个包用“,”隔开 database: type: mysql #数据库类型 目前只支持mysql
运行启动类
数据库
方式二 使用SpringData-JPA
项目结构
pom文件
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies>
实体类
package com.example.entity; import org.hibernate.annotations.CreationTimestamp; import org.hibernate.annotations.UpdateTimestamp; import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat; import javax.persistence.*; import java.util.Date; @Entity @javax.persistence.Table(name = "my_user") //设置表名 @org.hibernate.annotations.Table(appliesTo = "my_user", comment = "测试信息")//设置表注释 public class User { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) //mysql自动增长 @Column(name ="id",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "int(11) COMMENT '用户ID'") private Long id; @Column(name ="avatar",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "varchar(100) COMMENT '头像'") private String avatar; @Basic @Column(name ="username",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "varchar(50) COMMENT '用户名'") private String username; @Column(name ="password",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "varchar(50) COMMENT '密码'") private String password; @Column(name ="nickName",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "varchar(20) COMMENT '昵称'") private String nickName; @Column(name ="email", columnDefinition = "varchar(20) COMMENT '邮箱'") private String email; @CreationTimestamp @Column(name ="create_time",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "DATETIME COMMENT '创建时间'") @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") private Date createTime; @UpdateTimestamp @Column(name ="update_time",nullable = false,columnDefinition = "DATETIME COMMENT '修改时间'") @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") private Date updateTime; }
配置文件yml
server: port: 8082 spring: datasource: driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mydemo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8&useSSL=false username: root password: password #jpa配置 更新或自动生成表 控制台打印sql jpa: database: mysql show-sql: true hibernate: ddl-auto: update
启动类需要扫描实体类所在的包
@EntityScan(basePackages={"com.example.entity"})
运行启动类
标签:实体类,java,springframework,生成,dataSource,org,mybatis,import,com From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Amos-Turing/p/17457954.html