//作用:包含统计任务的代码,用来计算全局CPU使用率以及每个任务的CPU使用率;
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
* uC/OS-III
* The Real-Time Kernel
*
* Copyright 2009-2022 Silicon Laboratories Inc. www.silabs.com
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: APACHE-2.0
*
* This software is subject to an open source license and is distributed by
* Silicon Laboratories Inc. pursuant to the terms of the Apache License,
* Version 2.0 available at www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
*
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
/*
*********************************************************************************************************
* STATISTICS MODULE
*
* File : os_stat.c
* Version : V3.08.02
*********************************************************************************************************
*/
#define MICRIUM_SOURCE
#include "os.h"
#ifdef VSC_INCLUDE_SOURCE_FILE_NAMES
const CPU_CHAR *os_stat__c = "$Id: $";
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_EN > 0u)
/*
************************************************************************************************************************
* RESET STATISTICS
*
* Description: This function is called by your application to reset the statistics.
*
* Argument(s): p_err is a pointer to a variable that will contain an error code returned by this function.
*
* OS_ERR_NONE The call succeeded
*
* Returns : none
*
* Note(s) : none
************************************************************************************************************************
*/
// 重置操作系统统计信息
void OSStatReset(OS_ERR *p_err)
{
// 调试配置部分
#if (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u)
OS_TCB *p_tcb; // 指向任务控制块的指针
#if (OS_MSG_EN > 0u)
OS_MSG_Q *p_msg_q; // 指向消息队列的指针
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_Q_EN > 0u)
OS_Q *p_q; // 指向队列的指针
#endif
#endif
CPU_SR_ALLOC(); // 分配状态寄存器空间
// 安全关键配置
#ifdef OS_SAFETY_CRITICAL
if (p_err == (OS_ERR *)0) {
OS_SAFETY_CRITICAL_EXCEPTION();
return;
}
#endif
// 进入临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_EN > 0u)
OSStatTaskCPUUsageMax = 0u; // 重置任务统计的最大CPU使用率
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
OSStatTaskTimeMax = 0u; // 重置任务统计的最大时间
#endif
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_TICK_EN > 0u)
OSTickTime = 0u; // 重置系统滴答时间
OSTickTimeMax = 0u; // 重置最大系统滴答时间
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_TMR_EN > 0u)
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
OSTmrTaskTime = 0u; // 重置定时器任务时间
OSTmrTaskTimeMax = 0u; // 重置最大定时器任务时间
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CPU_CFG_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
OSIntDisTimeMax = 0u; // 重置最大中断禁用时间
CPU_StatReset(); // 重置CPU特定的性能监控器
#endif
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_SCHED_LOCK_TIME_MEAS_EN > 0u)
OSSchedLockTimeMax = 0u; // 重置最大调度锁定时间
#endif
#if ((OS_MSG_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u))
OSMsgPool.NbrUsedMax = 0u; // 重置消息池的最大使用数量
#endif
// 退出临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
#if (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u)
// 进入临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb = OSTaskDbgListPtr; // 获取任务调试列表指针
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
// 重置每个任务的统计信息
while (p_tcb != (OS_TCB *)0) {
// 进入临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
#ifdef CPU_CFG_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN
p_tcb->IntDisTimeMax = 0u; // 重置任务的最大中断禁用时间
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_SCHED_LOCK_TIME_MEAS_EN > 0u)
p_tcb->SchedLockTimeMax = 0u; // 重置任务的最大调度锁定时间
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_PROFILE_EN > 0u)
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_Q_EN > 0u)
p_tcb->MsgQPendTimeMax = 0u; // 重置任务的消息队列等待最大时间
#endif
p_tcb->SemPendTimeMax = 0u; // 重置任务的信号量等待最大时间
p_tcb->CtxSwCtr = 0u; // 重置任务的上下文切换计数
p_tcb->CPUUsage = 0u; // 重置任务的CPU使用率
p_tcb->CPUUsageMax = 0u; // 重置任务的最大CPU使用率
p_tcb->CyclesTotal = 0u; // 重置任务的总周期数
p_tcb->CyclesTotalPrev = 0u; // 重置任务的前一个总周期数
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
p_tcb->CyclesStart = OS_TS_GET(); // 重置任务的起始周期
#endif
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_Q_EN > 0u)
p_msg_q = &p_tcb->MsgQ; // 获取任务的消息队列
p_msg_q->NbrEntriesMax = 0u; // 重置消息队列的最大条目数
#endif
p_tcb = p_tcb->DbgNextPtr; // 获取下一个任务控制块
// 退出临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
}
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_Q_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u)
// 进入临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_q = OSQDbgListPtr; // 获取队列调试列表指针
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
// 重置消息队列的统计信息
while (p_q != (OS_Q *)0) {
// 进入临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_msg_q = &p_q->MsgQ; // 获取队列的消息队列
p_msg_q->NbrEntriesMax = 0u; // 重置消息队列的最大条目数
p_q = p_q->DbgNextPtr; // 获取下一个队列
// 退出临界区
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
}
#endif
*p_err = OS_ERR_NONE; // 设置错误代码为无错误
}
/*
************************************************************************************************************************
* DETERMINE THE CPU CAPACITY
*
* Description: This function is called by your application to establish CPU usage by first determining how high a 32-bit
* counter would count to in 1/10 second if no other tasks were to execute during that time. CPU usage is
* then determined by a low priority task which keeps track of this 32-bit counter every second but this
* time, with other tasks running. CPU usage is determined by:
*
* OS_Stat_IdleCtr
* CPU Usage (%) = 100 * (1 - ------------------)
* OS_Stat_IdleCtrMax
*
* Argument(s): p_err is a pointer to a variable that will contain an error code returned by this function.
*
* OS_ERR_NONE The call was successful
* OS_ERR_OS_NOT_RUNNING If uC/OS-III is not running yet
*
* Returns : none
*
* Note(s) : none
************************************************************************************************************************
*/
/**
* @brief 初始化CPU使用率统计任务
*
* 该函数用于初始化统计CPU使用率的任务, 包括校验参数有效性、同步时钟滴答、
* 清空空闲计数器、计算最大空闲计数器值、恢复定时器任务等步骤。
*
* @param p_err 指向错误代码的指针,用于返回函数执行结果
*/
void OSStatTaskCPUUsageInit (OS_ERR *p_err)
{
OS_ERR err;
OS_TICK dly;
CPU_SR_ALLOC();
// 显式初始化err,以便于静态分析
err = OS_ERR_NONE;
// 安全关键代码检查:确保p_err参数有效
#ifdef OS_SAFETY_CRITICAL
if (p_err == (OS_ERR *)0) {
OS_SAFETY_CRITICAL_EXCEPTION();
return;
}
#endif
// 检查操作系统是否正在运行
#if (OS_CFG_INVALID_OS_CALLS_CHK_EN > 0u)
if (OSRunning != OS_STATE_OS_RUNNING) {
*p_err = OS_ERR_OS_NOT_RUNNING;
return;
}
#endif
// 暂停定时器任务,如果配置支持
#if ((OS_CFG_TMR_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_TASK_SUSPEND_EN > 0u))
OSTaskSuspend(&OSTmrTaskTCB, &err);
if (err != OS_ERR_NONE) {
*p_err = err;
return;
}
#endif
// 同步时钟滴答,确保时间准确性
OSTimeDly(2u,
(OS_OPT )OS_OPT_TIME_DLY,
(OS_ERR *)&err);
if (err != OS_ERR_NONE) {
*p_err = err;
return;
}
// 进入临界区,清空空闲计数器
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
OSStatTaskCtr = 0u;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
// 计算最大空闲计数器值
dly = 0u;
if (OSCfg_TickRate_Hz > OSCfg_StatTaskRate_Hz) {
dly = (OS_TICK)(OSCfg_TickRate_Hz / OSCfg_StatTaskRate_Hz);
}
if (dly == 0u) {
dly = (OSCfg_TickRate_Hz / 10u);
}
// 延时以确定最大空闲计数器值
OSTimeDly(dly,
OS_OPT_TIME_DLY,
&err);
// 恢复定时器任务,如果配置支持
#if ((OS_CFG_TMR_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_TASK_SUSPEND_EN > 0u))
OSTaskResume(&OSTmrTaskTCB, &err);
if (err != OS_ERR_NONE) {
*p_err = err;
return;
}
#endif
// 进入临界区,初始化统计任务的相关变量
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
OSStatTaskTimeMax = 0u;
#endif
// 存储最大空闲计数器值,设置统计任务就绪状态
OSStatTaskCtrMax = OSStatTaskCtr;
OSStatTaskRdy = OS_STATE_RDY;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
// 设置错误代码为无错误
*p_err = OS_ERR_NONE;
}
/*
************************************************************************************************************************
* STATISTICS TASK
*
* Description: This task is internal to uC/OS-III and is used to compute some statistics about the multitasking
* environment. Specifically, OS_StatTask() computes the CPU usage. CPU usage is determined by:
*
* OSStatTaskCtr
* OSStatTaskCPUUsage = 100 * (1 - ------------------) (units are in %)
* OSStatTaskCtrMax
*
* Arguments : p_arg this pointer is not used at this time.
*
* Returns : none
*
* Note(s) : 1) This task runs at a priority level higher than the idle task.
*
* 2) You can disable this task by setting the configuration #define OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_EN to 0.
*
* 3) You MUST have at least a delay of 2/10 seconds to allow for the system to establish the maximum value
* for the idle counter.
*
* 4) This function is INTERNAL to uC/OS-III and your application should not call it.
************************************************************************************************************************
*/
/**
* @brief 操作系统统计任务函数
*
* 该函数是操作系统的一个任务,负责收集和记录系统的运行统计信息。通过传入的参数来执行具体的操作。
*
* @param p_arg 指向任务参数的指针。根据具体实现的不同,这个参数可以用来传递各种类型的数据。
* 例如,它可以是一个结构体的指针,包含任务需要的所有参数。
*/
void OS_StatTask (void *p_arg)
{
#if (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u)
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_PROFILE_EN > 0u)
OS_CPU_USAGE usage;
OS_CYCLES cycles_total;
OS_CYCLES cycles_div;
OS_CYCLES cycles_mult;
OS_CYCLES cycles_max;
#endif
OS_TCB *p_tcb;
#endif
OS_TICK ctr_max;
OS_TICK ctr_mult;
OS_TICK ctr_div;
OS_ERR err;
OS_TICK dly;
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
CPU_TS ts_start;
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_STK_CHK_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_ISR_STK_SIZE > 0u)
CPU_STK *p_stk;
CPU_INT32U free_stk;
CPU_INT32U size_stk;
#endif
CPU_SR_ALLOC();
(void)p_arg; /* Prevent compiler warning for not using 'p_arg' */
while (OSStatTaskRdy != OS_TRUE) {
OSTimeDly(2u * OSCfg_StatTaskRate_Hz, /* Wait until statistic task is ready */
OS_OPT_TIME_DLY,
&err);
}
OSStatReset(&err); /* Reset statistics */
dly = (OS_TICK)0; /* Compute statistic task sleep delay */
if (OSCfg_TickRate_Hz > OSCfg_StatTaskRate_Hz) {
dly = (OSCfg_TickRate_Hz / OSCfg_StatTaskRate_Hz);
}
if (dly == 0u) {
dly = (OSCfg_TickRate_Hz / 10u);
}
for (;;) {
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
ts_start = OS_TS_GET();
#ifdef CPU_CFG_INT_DIS_MEAS_EN
OSIntDisTimeMax = CPU_IntDisMeasMaxGet();
#endif
#endif
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER(); /* ---------------- OVERALL CPU USAGE ----------------- */
OSStatTaskCtrRun = OSStatTaskCtr; /* Obtain the of the stat counter for the past .1 second*/
OSStatTaskCtr = 0u; /* Reset the stat counter for the next .1 second */
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
if (OSStatTaskCtrMax > OSStatTaskCtrRun) { /* Compute CPU Usage with best resolution */
if (OSStatTaskCtrMax < 400000u) { /* 1 to 400,000 */
ctr_mult = 10000u;
ctr_div = 1u;
} else if (OSStatTaskCtrMax < 4000000u) { /* 400,000 to 4,000,000 */
ctr_mult = 1000u;
ctr_div = 10u;
} else if (OSStatTaskCtrMax < 40000000u) { /* 4,000,000 to 40,000,000 */
ctr_mult = 100u;
ctr_div = 100u;
} else if (OSStatTaskCtrMax < 400000000u) { /* 40,000,000 to 400,000,000 */
ctr_mult = 10u;
ctr_div = 1000u;
} else { /* 400,000,000 and up */
ctr_mult = 1u;
ctr_div = 10000u;
}
ctr_max = OSStatTaskCtrMax / ctr_div;
OSStatTaskCPUUsage = (OS_CPU_USAGE)((OS_TICK)10000u - ((ctr_mult * OSStatTaskCtrRun) / ctr_max));
if (OSStatTaskCPUUsageMax < OSStatTaskCPUUsage) {
OSStatTaskCPUUsageMax = OSStatTaskCPUUsage;
}
} else {
OSStatTaskCPUUsage = 0u;
}
OSStatTaskHook(); /* Invoke user definable hook */
#if (OS_CFG_DBG_EN > 0u)
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_PROFILE_EN > 0u)
cycles_total = 0u;
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb = OSTaskDbgListPtr;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
while (p_tcb != (OS_TCB *)0) { /* ---------------- TOTAL CYCLES COUNT ---------------- */
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb->CyclesTotalPrev = p_tcb->CyclesTotal; /* Save accumulated # cycles into a temp variable */
p_tcb->CyclesTotal = 0u; /* Reset total cycles for task for next run */
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
cycles_total += p_tcb->CyclesTotalPrev; /* Perform sum of all task # cycles */
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb = p_tcb->DbgNextPtr;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
}
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_PROFILE_EN > 0u)
/* ------------ INDIVIDUAL TASK CPU USAGE ------------- */
if (cycles_total > 0u) { /* 'cycles_total' scaling ... */
if (cycles_total < 400000u) { /* 1 to 400,000 */
cycles_mult = 10000u;
cycles_div = 1u;
} else if (cycles_total < 4000000u) { /* 400,000 to 4,000,000 */
cycles_mult = 1000u;
cycles_div = 10u;
} else if (cycles_total < 40000000u) { /* 4,000,000 to 40,000,000 */
cycles_mult = 100u;
cycles_div = 100u;
} else if (cycles_total < 400000000u) { /* 40,000,000 to 400,000,000 */
cycles_mult = 10u;
cycles_div = 1000u;
} else { /* 400,000,000 and up */
cycles_mult = 1u;
cycles_div = 10000u;
}
cycles_max = cycles_total / cycles_div;
} else {
cycles_mult = 0u;
cycles_max = 1u;
}
#endif
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb = OSTaskDbgListPtr;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
while (p_tcb != (OS_TCB *)0) {
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_PROFILE_EN > 0u) /* Compute execution time of each task */
usage = (OS_CPU_USAGE)(cycles_mult * p_tcb->CyclesTotalPrev / cycles_max);
if (usage > 10000u) {
usage = 10000u;
}
p_tcb->CPUUsage = usage;
if (p_tcb->CPUUsageMax < usage) { /* Detect peak CPU usage */
p_tcb->CPUUsageMax = usage;
}
#endif
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_STK_CHK_EN > 0u)
OSTaskStkChk( p_tcb, /* Compute stack usage of active tasks only */
&p_tcb->StkFree,
&p_tcb->StkUsed,
&err);
#endif
CPU_CRITICAL_ENTER();
p_tcb = p_tcb->DbgNextPtr;
CPU_CRITICAL_EXIT();
}
#endif
/*------------------ Check ISR Stack -------------------*/
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_STK_CHK_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_ISR_STK_SIZE > 0u)
free_stk = 0u;
#if (CPU_CFG_STK_GROWTH == CPU_STK_GROWTH_HI_TO_LO)
p_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkBasePtr; /* Start at the lowest memory and go up */
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_EN > 0u)
p_stk += OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_DEPTH;
size_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkSize - OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_DEPTH;
#else
size_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkSize;
#endif
while ((*p_stk == 0u) && (free_stk < size_stk)) { /* Compute the number of zero entries on the stk */
p_stk++;
free_stk++;
}
#else
p_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkBasePtr + OSCfg_ISRStkSize - 1u;/* Start at the highest memory and go down */
#if (OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_EN > 0u)
p_stk -= OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_DEPTH;
size_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkSize - OS_CFG_TASK_STK_REDZONE_DEPTH;
#else
size_stk = OSCfg_ISRStkSize;
#endif
while ((*p_stk == 0u) && (free_stk < size_stk)) { /* Compute the number of zero entries on the stk */
free_stk++;
p_stk--;
}
#endif
OSISRStkFree = free_stk;
OSISRStkUsed = OSCfg_ISRStkSize - free_stk;
#endif
if (OSStatResetFlag == OS_TRUE) { /* Check if need to reset statistics */
OSStatResetFlag = OS_FALSE;
OSStatReset(&err);
}
#if (OS_CFG_TS_EN > 0u)
OSStatTaskTime = OS_TS_GET() - ts_start; /*----- Measure execution time of statistic task -------*/
if (OSStatTaskTimeMax < OSStatTaskTime) {
OSStatTaskTimeMax = OSStatTaskTime;
}
#endif
OSTimeDly(dly,
OS_OPT_TIME_DLY,
&err);
}
}
/*
************************************************************************************************************************
* INITIALIZE THE STATISTICS
*
* Description: This function is called by OSInit() to initialize the statistic task.
*
* Argument(s): p_err is a pointer to a variable that will contain an error code returned by this function.
*
* OS_ERR_STAT_STK_INVALID If you specified a NULL stack pointer during configuration
* OS_ERR_STAT_STK_SIZE_INVALID If you didn't specify a large enough stack.
* OS_ERR_STAT_PRIO_INVALID If you specified a priority for the statistic task equal to or
* lower (i.e. higher number) than the idle task.
* OS_ERR_xxx An error code returned by OSTaskCreate()
*
* Returns : none
*
* Note(s) : This function is INTERNAL to uC/OS-III and your application should not call it.
************************************************************************************************************************
*/
/**
* @brief 初始化统计任务
*
* 本函数负责初始化统计任务的相关参数,并创建统计任务
* 统计任务用于收集系统运行时的信息,如CPU利用率等
*
* @param p_err 指向错误代码的指针,用于返回函数执行结果
*/
void OS_StatTaskInit (OS_ERR *p_err)
{
// 初始化统计任务的计数器和标志
OSStatTaskCtr = 0u;
OSStatTaskCtrRun = 0u;
OSStatTaskCtrMax = 0u;
OSStatTaskRdy = OS_STATE_NOT_RDY; /* 统计任务尚未就绪 */
OSStatResetFlag = OS_FALSE;
// 如果配置了堆栈检查,则初始化中断服务程序堆栈使用情况变量
#if (OS_CFG_STAT_TASK_STK_CHK_EN > 0u) && (OS_CFG_ISR_STK_SIZE > 0u)
OSISRStkFree = 0u;
OSISRStkUsed = 0u;
#endif
// 检查统计任务的堆栈指针是否有效
if (OSCfg_StatTaskStkBasePtr == (CPU_STK *)0) {
*p_err = OS_ERR_STAT_STK_INVALID;
return;
}
// 检查统计任务的堆栈大小是否符合最小要求
if (OSCfg_StatTaskStkSize < OSCfg_StkSizeMin) {
*p_err = OS_ERR_STAT_STK_SIZE_INVALID;
return;
}
// 检查统计任务的优先级是否在有效范围内
if (OSCfg_StatTaskPrio >= (OS_CFG_PRIO_MAX - 1u)) {
*p_err = OS_ERR_STAT_PRIO_INVALID;
return;
}
// 创建统计任务
OSTaskCreate(&OSStatTaskTCB,
#if (OS_CFG_DBG_EN == 0u)
(CPU_CHAR *)0,
#else
(CPU_CHAR *)"uC/OS-III Stat Task",
#endif
OS_StatTask,
(void *)0,
OSCfg_StatTaskPrio,
OSCfg_StatTaskStkBasePtr,
OSCfg_StatTaskStkLimit,
OSCfg_StatTaskStkSize,
0u,
0u,
(void *)0,
(OS_OPT_TASK_STK_CHK | OS_OPT_TASK_STK_CLR),
p_err);
}
#endif
标签:stat,EN,UcOs,0u,CFG,源码,endif,OS,CPU
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/lanlincmos/p/18517459