# coding:UTF-8
# Version: V1.0.1
import serial
ACCData = [0.0]*8
GYROData = [0.0]*8
AngleData = [0.0]*8
FrameState = 0 # What is the state of the judgment
Bytenum = 0 # Read the number of digits in this paragraph
CheckSum = 0 # Sum check bit
a = [0.0]*3
w = [0.0]*3
Angle = [0.0]*3
def DueData(inputdata): # New core procedures, read the data partition, each read to the corresponding array
global FrameState # Declare global variables
global Bytenum
global CheckSum
global acc
global gyro
global Angle
for data in inputdata: # Traversal the input data
if FrameState == 0: # When the state is not determined, enter the following judgment
if data == 0x55 and Bytenum == 0: # When 0x55 is the first digit, start reading data and increment bytenum
CheckSum = data
Bytenum = 1
continue
elif data == 0x51 and Bytenum == 1: # Change the frame if byte is not 0 and 0x51 is identified
CheckSum += data
FrameState = 1
Bytenum = 2
elif data == 0x52 and Bytenum == 1:
CheckSum += data
FrameState = 2
Bytenum = 2
elif data == 0x53 and Bytenum == 1:
CheckSum += data
FrameState = 3
Bytenum = 2
elif FrameState == 1: # acc
if Bytenum < 10: # Read 8 data
ACCData[Bytenum-2] = data # Starting from 0
CheckSum += data
Bytenum += 1
else:
if data == (CheckSum & 0xff): # verify check bit
acc = get_acc(ACCData)
CheckSum = 0 # Each data is zeroed and a new circular judgment is made
Bytenum = 0
FrameState = 0
elif FrameState == 2: # gyro
if Bytenum < 10:
GYROData[Bytenum-2] = data
CheckSum += data
Bytenum += 1
else:
if data == (CheckSum & 0xff):
gyro = get_gyro(GYROData)
CheckSum = 0
Bytenum = 0
FrameState = 0
elif FrameState == 3: # angle
if Bytenum < 10:
AngleData[Bytenum-2] = data
CheckSum += data
Bytenum += 1
else:
if data == (CheckSum & 0xff):
Angle = get_angle(AngleData)
result = acc+gyro+Angle
print(
"acc:%10.3f %10.3f %10.3f \ngyro:%10.3f %10.3f %10.3f \nangle:%10.3f %10.3f %10.3f" % result)
CheckSum = 0
Bytenum = 0
FrameState = 0
def get_acc(datahex):
axl = datahex[0]
axh = datahex[1]
ayl = datahex[2]
ayh = datahex[3]
azl = datahex[4]
azh = datahex[5]
k_acc = 16.0
acc_x = (axh << 8 | axl) / 32768.0 * k_acc
acc_y = (ayh << 8 | ayl) / 32768.0 * k_acc
acc_z = (azh << 8 | azl) / 32768.0 * k_acc
if acc_x >= k_acc:
acc_x -= 2 * k_acc
if acc_y >= k_acc:
acc_y -= 2 * k_acc
if acc_z >= k_acc:
acc_z -= 2 * k_acc
return acc_x, acc_y, acc_z
def get_gyro(datahex):
wxl = datahex[0]
wxh = datahex[1]
wyl = datahex[2]
wyh = datahex[3]
wzl = datahex[4]
wzh = datahex[5]
k_gyro = 2000.0
gyro_x = (wxh << 8 | wxl) / 32768.0 * k_gyro
gyro_y = (wyh << 8 | wyl) / 32768.0 * k_gyro
gyro_z = (wzh << 8 | wzl) / 32768.0 * k_gyro
if gyro_x >= k_gyro:
gyro_x -= 2 * k_gyro
if gyro_y >= k_gyro:
gyro_y -= 2 * k_gyro
if gyro_z >= k_gyro:
gyro_z -= 2 * k_gyro
return gyro_x, gyro_y, gyro_z
def get_angle(datahex):
rxl = datahex[0]
rxh = datahex[1]
ryl = datahex[2]
ryh = datahex[3]
rzl = datahex[4]
rzh = datahex[5]
k_angle = 180.0
angle_x = (rxh << 8 | rxl) / 32768.0 * k_angle
angle_y = (ryh << 8 | ryl) / 32768.0 * k_angle
angle_z = (rzh << 8 | rzl) / 32768.0 * k_angle
if angle_x >= k_angle:
angle_x -= 2 * k_angle
if angle_y >= k_angle:
angle_y -= 2 * k_angle
if angle_z >= k_angle:
angle_z -= 2 * k_angle
return angle_x, angle_y, angle_z
if __name__ == '__main__':
port = '/dev/ttyUSB0' # USB serial port #/dev/ttyS3
baud = 9600 # Same baud rate as the INERTIAL navigation module
ser = serial.Serial(port, baud, timeout=0.5)
print("Serial is Opened:", ser.is_open)
while(1):
datahex = ser.read(33)
DueData(datahex)
标签：acc,angle,python,gyro,datahex,Bytenum,IMU,串口,data From： https://www.cnblogs.com/oftenlin/p/17378353.html