有人可以帮我完成我作为我的第一个基本游戏编写的代码吗？

最近，我做了一个项目，基本上是一只飞扬的小鸟（有点），你可以使用箭头键上下左右移动来躲避障碍物，我编写了用于创建和移动障碍物的代码。但它不起作用。

我尝试搜索网络和所有内容，但仍然无法解决它。要了解我的期望，请参阅我从头开始制作的这个项目 - Dodging Game

from itertools import cycle
from random import randrange
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk, messagebox, font

canvas_width = 1400
canvas_height = 700

root = Tk()
root.title("Basic Jumper Game")

c = Canvas(root, width=canvas_width, height=canvas_height, background="sky blue")
c.create_rectangle(-5, canvas_height - 100, canvas_width + 5, canvas_height + 5, fill="forest green", width=0)
c.create_oval(-80, -80, 120, 120, fill='orange', width=0)
c.pack()

color_cycle = cycle(["red2", "yellow", "lime green", "deep sky blue"])

spike_score = 10
spike_speed = 5
spike_interval = 4000
jumper = c.create_rectangle(50, 547, 100, 597, fill='cyan', outline='dark turquoise', width=8)
game_font = font.nametofont("TkFixedFont")
game_font.config(size=30)

score = 0
score_text = c.create_text(575, 10, anchor="nw", font=game_font, fill="black", text="Score: " + str(score))
spikes = []
lives = 1


def create_spike():
    y = randrange(0, 100)
    new_spike = c.create_rectangle(1300, 600 - y, 1400, 200 - y, fill='red2', outline='red', width=4)
    spikes.append(new_spike)
    root.after(spike_interval, create_spike)


def move_spikes():
    for spike in spikes:
        (spikex, spikey, spikex2, spikey2) = c.coords(spike)
        c.move(spike, -5, 0)
        if spikex2 < 0:
            spike_cleared(spike)
    root.after(spike_speed, move_spikes)


def spike_cleared(spike):
    spikes.remove(spike)
    c.delete(spike)
    (jumperx, jumpery, jumperx2, jumpery2) = c.coords(jumper)
    (spikex, spikey, spikex2, spikey2) = c.coords(spike)
    if jumper.colliderect(spike):
        lose_a_life()
        if lives == 0:
            messagebox.showinfo("Game Over!", "Final Score: " + str(score))
        root.destroy()


def lose_a_life():
    global lives
    lives -= 1


def move_up(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if y1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, 0, -20)
    if y1 < 8:
        c.move(jumper, 0, 20)


def move_down(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if y1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, 0, 20)

    if y2 > 577:
        c.move(jumper, 0, -20)


def move_left(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if x1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, -20, 0)


def move_right(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if x2 < canvas_width:
        c.move(jumper, 20, 0)


c.bind("<Up>", move_up)
c.bind("<Down>", move_down)
c.bind("<Left>", move_left)
c.bind("<Right>", move_right)
c.focus_set()

root.after(1000, create_spike)
root.after(1000, move_spikes)
root.mainloop()

该代码似乎没有正确检测尖刺与玩家之间的碰撞。另外，你没有增加分数，而且你尝试检测碰撞的方式有点问题。以下是对代码的更正，可以使其按预期工作：

from itertools import cycle
from random import randrange
from tkinter import Canvas, Tk, messagebox, font

canvas_width = 1400
canvas_height = 700

root = Tk()
root.title("Basic Jumper Game")

c = Canvas(root, width=canvas_width, height=canvas_height, background="sky blue")
c.create_rectangle(-5, canvas_height - 100, canvas_width + 5, canvas_height + 5, fill="forest green", width=0)
c.create_oval(-80, -80, 120, 120, fill='orange', width=0)
c.pack()

color_cycle = cycle(["red2", "yellow", "lime green", "deep sky blue"])

spike_width = 100
spike_score = 10
spike_speed = 5
spike_interval = 4000
jumper = c.create_rectangle(50, 547, 100, 597, fill='cyan', outline='dark turquoise', width=8)
game_font = font.nametofont("TkFixedFont")
game_font.config(size=30)

score = 0
score_text = c.create_text(575, 10, anchor="nw", font=game_font, fill="black", text="Score: " + str(score))
spikes = []
lives = 1


def create_spike():
    y = randrange(0, 100)
    new_spike = c.create_rectangle(1300, 600 - y, 1400, 200 - y, fill='red2', outline='red', width=4)
    spikes.append(new_spike)
    root.after(spike_interval, create_spike)


def move_spikes():
    global score
    for spike in spikes:
        (spikex, spikey, spikex2, spikey2) = c.coords(spike)
        c.move(spike, -spike_speed, 0)
        if spikex2 < 0:
            c.delete(spike)
            spikes.remove(spike)
            score += spike_score
            c.itemconfig(score_text, text="Score: " + str(score))
        if detect_collision(jumper, spike):
            lose_a_life()

    root.after(spike_speed, move_spikes)


def detect_collision(jumper, spike):
    jumper_coords = c.coords(jumper)
    spike_coords = c.coords(spike)
    if jumper_coords[2] > spike_coords[0] and jumper_coords[0] < spike_coords[2]:
        if jumper_coords[3] > spike_coords[1] and jumper_coords[1] < spike_coords[3]:
            return True
    return False


def spike_cleared(spike):
    spikes.remove(spike)
    c.delete(spike)


def lose_a_life():
    global lives
    lives -= 1
    if lives == 0:
        messagebox.showinfo("Game Over!", "Final Score: " + str(score))
        root.destroy()


def move_up(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if y1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, 0, -20)
    if y1 < 8:
        c.move(jumper, 0, 20)


def move_down(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if y1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, 0, 20)

    if y2 > 577:
        c.move(jumper, 0, -20)


def move_left(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if x1 > 0:
        c.move(jumper, -20, 0)


def move_right(event):
    (x1, y1, x2, y2) = c.coords(jumper)
    if x2 < canvas_width:
        c.move(jumper, 20, 0)


c.bind("<Up>", move_up)
c.bind("<Down>", move_down)
c.bind("<Left>", move_left)
c.bind("<Right>", move_right)
c.focus_set()

root.after(1000, create_spike)
root.after(1000, move_spikes)
root.mainloop()

这些更改包括：

1. detect_collision 函数： 此函数已添加以专门检查玩家与尖刺之间的碰撞，使用两个对象的坐标。
2. move_spikes 函数： 此函数现在调用 detect_collision 来检查是否有碰撞。如果是，则调用 lose_a_life 函数。
3. 分数增加： 当一个尖刺离开屏幕时，现在会增加分数。
4. 代码清理： 一些不必要的代码已被删除或简化。

通过这些更改，该游戏现在应该能够按预期工作，正确检测碰撞和增加分数。