[实验任务一]:人与肤色
使用抽象工厂模式,完成下述产品等级结构:
实验要求:
1.画出对应的类图;
2.提交源代码;
public class BlackFactory implements PeopleFactory { @Override public Man produceMan() { return new BlackMan(); } @Override public Woman produceWoman() { return new BlackWoman(); } } public class BlackMan implements Man { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个黑种男人"); } } public class BlackWoman implements Woman { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个黑种女人"); } } public class Client { public static void main(String[] args) { try { PeopleFactory factory; Man man; Woman woman; //根据xml配置文件动态实例对象 factory = (PeopleFactory) XMLUtil.getBean(); man = factory.produceMan(); man.show(); woman = factory.produceWoman(); woman.show(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); } } } public interface Man { void show(); } public interface PeopleFactory { Man produceMan(); Woman produceWoman(); } public class WhiteFactory implements PeopleFactory { @Override public Man produceMan() { return new WhiteMan(); } @Override public Woman produceWoman() { return new WhiteWoman(); } } public class WhiteMan implements Man { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个白种男人"); } } public class WhiteWoman implements Woman { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个白种女人"); } } public interface Woman { void show(); } import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import java.io.File; public class XMLUtil { public static Object getBean() { try { //创建DOM文档对象 DocumentBuilderFactory dFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); DocumentBuilder builder = dFactory.newDocumentBuilder(); Document doc = builder.parse(new File("src/main/resources/config4.xml")); //获取包含类名的文本节点 NodeList nl = doc.getElementsByTagName("className"); Node classNode = nl.item(0).getFirstChild(); String cName = classNode.getNodeValue(); //通过类名生成实例对象并将其返回 Class c = Class.forName(cName); Object obj = c.newInstance(); return obj; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return null; } } } public class YellowFactory implements PeopleFactory { @Override public Man produceMan() { return new YellowMan(); } @Override public Woman produceWoman() { return new YellowWoman(); } } public class YellowMan implements Man { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个黄种男人"); } } public class YellowWoman implements Woman { @Override public void show() { System.out.println("一个黄种女人"); } }