用桥接模式实现在路上开车这个问题,其中,车可以是car或bus,路可以是水泥路或沥青路。
类图:
```mermaid classDiagram class Road { <<interface>> +drive() } class CementRoad { +drive() } class AsphaltRoad { +drive() } class Vehicle { +drive() } class Car { +drive() } class Bus { +drive() } Road <|-- CementRoad Road <|-- AsphaltRoad Vehicle <|-- Car Vehicle <|-- Bus Vehicle --> Road : uses ```
源码:
package Tutorial09v2; public interface Road { void drive(); } class CementRoad implements Road { @Override public void drive() { System.out.println("在水泥路上行驶"); } } class AsphaltRoad implements Road { @Override public void drive() { System.out.println("在沥青路上行驶"); } }
package Tutorial09v2; public abstract class Vehicle { protected Road road; protected Vehicle(Road road) { this.road = road; } public abstract void drive(); } class Car extends Vehicle { public Car(Road road) { super(road); } @Override public void drive() { System.out.print("汽车"); road.drive(); } } class Bus extends Vehicle { public Bus(Road road) { super(road); } @Override public void drive() { System.out.print("公交车"); road.drive(); } }
package Tutorial09v2; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { Road cementRoad = new CementRoad(); Road asphaltRoad = new AsphaltRoad(); Vehicle carOnCementRoad = new Car(cementRoad); Vehicle busOnAsphaltRoad = new Bus(asphaltRoad); carOnCementRoad.drive(); // 输出: 汽车在水泥路上行驶 busOnAsphaltRoad.drive(); // 输出: 公交车在沥青路上行驶 } }
标签:Tutorial09,软件设计,drive,class,road,Vehicle,public,Road From: https://www.cnblogs.com/muzhaodi/p/18524454