playwright是与puppeteer类似的包装,但是playwright 实现的周边更加丰富,也是一个很不错的工具,值得使用下,以下是关于
playwright 连接browserless服务的简单说明
环境准备
- docker-compose
version: "3"
services:
nginx:
image: nginx:alpine
volumes:
- ./index.html:/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html
ports:
- "80:80"
browser:
image: ghcr.io/browserless/chromium:latest
environment:
- CONCURRENT=40
- QUEUED=20
- CORS=true
- CORS_MAX_AGE=300
- DATA_DIR=/tmp/my-profile
- TOKEN=6R0W53R135510
volumes:
- ./my-profile:/tmp/my-profile
ports:
- "3000:3000"
访问
需要先安装playwright 包yarn add playwright
- dalong.js
const {chromium} = require("playwright");
(async () => {
let browser = await chromium.connectOverCDP("ws://localhost:3000?token=6R0W53R135510");
console.log("Page loaded");
// 此处设置useragent
let bContext = await browser.newContext({
userAgent:"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.110 Safari/537.36"
});
let page = await bContext.newPage();
await page.goto("http://nginx", { waitUntil: "networkidle" });
let result = await page.evaluate(()=>{
let contents = document.querySelector(".logo");
return contents.innerHTML;
});
console.log(result);
await browser.close();
})();
- 效果
说明
尽管playwright 也是对于无头浏览器的处理,但是playwright 提供了不少其他能力,比如测试,android 模拟器支持,整体使用上与puppeteer类似,但是也有不少的差异,比如useragent 以及cookie 的设置都是在browsercontext 中的,与puppeteer 还是有很大的差异的
playwright 提供了不少客户端的支持,而且属于企业维护的,还是值得学习下的,playwright 官方提供了一个迁移手册值得看看
参考资料
https://playwright.dev/
https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsercontext#browser-context-add-cookies
https://docs.browserless.io/Libraries/puppeteer-library
https://docs.browserless.io/Libraries/playwright