OLED实物图:
创建工程
1.配置外部晶振
2. 配置时钟
3. 使能IIC
4.生成代码
移植驱动代码
移植oled.h
#ifndef __OLED_H #define __OLED_H #include "i2c.h" /* OLED控制用函数 */ void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y); void OLED_Display_On(void); void OLED_Display_Off(void); void OLED_Clear(void); void OLED_On(void); /* OLED功能函数 */ void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t size); void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint32_t num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size); void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y, char *chr,uint8_t size); void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no); void OLED_DrawBMP(uint8_t x0, uint8_t y0,uint8_t x1, uint8_t y1,uint8_t BMP[]); /* OLED初始化 */ void OLED_Init(void); #endif
oledfont.h
#ifndef __OLEDFONT_H #define __OLEDFONT_H //常用ASCII表 //偏移量32 //ASCII字符集 //偏移量32 //大小:12*6 /************************************6*8的点阵************************************/ const unsigned char F6x8[][6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// ! 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// " 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// # 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $ 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// % 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// & 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// ( 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// ) 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// * 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// , 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// - 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// . 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// / 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// : 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ; 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// < 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// = 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// > 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ? 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [ 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ] 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^ 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines }; /****************************************8*16的点阵************************************/ const unsigned char F8X16[]= { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1 0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2 0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3 0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4 0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5 0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6 0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8 0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9 0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16 0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17 0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18 0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20 0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22 0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29 0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30 0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31 0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41 0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44 0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45 0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51 0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53 0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54 0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55 0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56 0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57 0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59 0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61 0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72 0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93 0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94 }; char Hzk[][32]={ {0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00}, {0x08,0x04,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x00},/*"小",0*/ /* (16 X 16 , 新宋体 )*/ {0x00,0xEC,0xAA,0xA9,0xA8,0xAA,0xEC,0x00,0xDF,0x24,0x24,0xA2,0xA2,0x38,0x00,0x00}, {0x80,0x6F,0x02,0x02,0x22,0xCA,0x0F,0x00,0x27,0xC9,0x09,0x08,0x28,0xCE,0x00,0x00},/*"熊",1*/ /* (16 X 16 , 新宋体 )*/ {0x10,0x60,0x02,0x8C,0x00,0xFC,0x04,0xE4,0x24,0x24,0xE2,0x12,0x13,0x12,0x80,0x00}, {0x04,0x04,0x7E,0x81,0x60,0x1F,0x00,0xFF,0x40,0x20,0x03,0x0C,0x12,0x21,0x40,0x00},/*"派",2*/ /* (16 X 16 , 新宋体 )*/ }; #endif
oled.c
#include "oled.h" #include "oledfont.h" //OLED的显存 //存放格式如下. //[0]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[1]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[2]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[3]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[4]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[5]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[6]0 1 2 3 ... 127 //[7]0 1 2 3 ... 127 /** * @brief OLED写入命令 * @param cmd - 待写入命令 * @note 移植时,请使用自己的底层API实现 */ static void OLED_Write_Cmd(uint8_t cmd) { uint8_t buf[2]; buf[0] = 0x00; //control byte buf[1] = cmd; //使用HAL库的API实现 HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, 0x78, buf, 2, 0xFFFF); } /** * @brief OLED写入数据 * @param cmd - 待写入数据 * @note 移植时,请使用自己的底层API实现 */ static void OLED_Write_Dat(uint8_t dat) { uint8_t buf[2]; buf[0] = 0x40; //control byte buf[1] = dat; //使用HAL库的API实现 HAL_I2C_Master_Transmit(&hi2c1, 0x78, buf, 2, 0xFFFF); } /** * @brief OLED设置显示位置 * @param x - X方向位置 * @param y - Y方向位置 */ void OLED_Set_Pos(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) { OLED_Write_Cmd(0xb0+y); OLED_Write_Cmd(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10); OLED_Write_Cmd((x&0x0f)|0x01); } /** * @brief OLED开启显示 */ void OLED_Display_On(void) { OLED_Write_Cmd(0X8D); //SET DCDC命令 OLED_Write_Cmd(0X14); //DCDC ON OLED_Write_Cmd(0XAF); //DISPLAY ON } /** * @brief OLED关闭显示 */ void OLED_Display_Off(void) { OLED_Write_Cmd(0X8D); //SET DCDC命令 OLED_Write_Cmd(0X10); //DCDC OFF OLED_Write_Cmd(0XAE); //DISPLAY OFF } /** * @brief OLED清屏函数(清屏之后屏幕全为黑色) */ void OLED_Clear(void) { uint8_t i,n; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_Write_Cmd(0xb0+i); //设置页地址(0~7) OLED_Write_Cmd(0x00); //设置显示位置—列低地址 OLED_Write_Cmd(0x10); //设置显示位置—列高地址 for(n=0;n<128;n++) { OLED_Write_Dat(0); } } } /** * @brief OLED显示全开(所有像素点全亮) */ void OLED_On(void) { uint8_t i,n; for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_Write_Cmd(0xb0+i); //设置页地址(0~7) OLED_Write_Cmd(0x00); //设置显示位置—列低地址 OLED_Write_Cmd(0x10); //设置显示位置—列高地址 for(n=0;n<128;n++) { OLED_Write_Dat(1); } } } /** * @brief 在指定位置显示一个ASCII字符 * @param x - 0 - 127 * @param y - 0 - 7 * @param chr - 待显示的ASCII字符 * @param size - ASCII字符大小 * 字符大小有12(6*8)/16(8*16)两种大小 */ void OLED_ShowChar(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t chr,uint8_t size) { uint8_t c=0,i=0; c = chr-' '; if(x > 128-1) { x=0; y++; } if(size ==16) { OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_Write_Dat(F8X16[c*16+i]); } OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1); for(i=0;i<8;i++) { OLED_Write_Dat(F8X16[c*16+i+8]); } } else { OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(i=0;i<6;i++) { OLED_Write_Dat(F6x8[c][i]); } } } /** * @brief OLED 专用pow函数 * @param m - 底数 * @param n - 指数 */ static uint32_t oled_pow(uint8_t m,uint8_t n) { uint32_t result=1; while(n--)result*=m; return result; } /** * @brief 在指定位置显示一个整数 * @param x - 0 - 127 * @param y - 0 - 7 * @param num - 待显示的整数(0-4294967295) * @param len - 数字的位数 * @param size - ASCII字符大小 * 字符大小有12(6*8)/16(8*16)两种大小 */ void OLED_ShowNum(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint32_t num,uint8_t len,uint8_t size) { uint8_t t,temp; uint8_t enshow=0; for(t=0;t<len;t++) { temp=(num/oled_pow(10,len-t-1))%10; if(enshow==0&&t<(len-1)) { if(temp==0) { OLED_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,' ',size); continue; }else enshow=1; } OLED_ShowChar(x+(size/2)*t,y,temp+'0',size); } } /** * @brief 在指定位置显示一个字符串 * @param x - 0 - 127 * @param y - 0 - 7 * @param chr - 待显示的字符串指针 * @param size - ASCII字符大小 * 字符大小有12(6*8)/16(8*16)两种大小 */ void OLED_ShowString(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,char *chr,uint8_t size) { uint8_t j=0; while (chr[j]!='\0') { OLED_ShowChar(x,y,chr[j],size); x+=8; if(x>120){x=0;y+=2;} j++; } } /** * @brief 在指定位置显示一个汉字 * @param x - 0 - 127 * @param y - 0 - 7 * @param no - 汉字在中文字库数组中的索引(下标) * @note 中文字库在oledfont.h文件中的Hzk数组中,需要提前使用软件对汉字取模 */ void OLED_ShowCHinese(uint8_t x,uint8_t y,uint8_t no) { uint8_t t,adder=0; OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(t=0;t<16;t++) { OLED_Write_Dat(Hzk[2*no][t]); adder+=1; } OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1); for(t=0;t<16;t++) { OLED_Write_Dat(Hzk[2*no+1][t]); adder+=1; } } /** * @brief 在指定位置显示一幅图片 * @param x1,x2 - 0 - 127 * @param y1,y2 - 0 - 7(8表示全屏显示) * @param BMP - 图片数组地址 * @note 图像数组BMP存放在bmp.h文件中 */ void OLED_DrawBMP(uint8_t x0, uint8_t y0,uint8_t x1, uint8_t y1,uint8_t BMP[]) { uint16_t j=0; uint8_t x,y; if(y1%8==0) { y=y1/8; } else { y=y1/8+1; } for(y=y0;y<y1;y++) { OLED_Set_Pos(x0,y); for(x=x0;x<x1;x++) { OLED_Write_Dat(BMP[j++]); } } } /** * @brief OLED初始化 */ void OLED_Init(void) { HAL_Delay(500); OLED_Write_Cmd(0xAE);//--display off OLED_Write_Cmd(0x00);//---set low column address OLED_Write_Cmd(0x10);//---set high column address OLED_Write_Cmd(0x40);//--set start line address OLED_Write_Cmd(0x81); // contract control OLED_Write_Cmd(0xFF);//--128 OLED_Write_Cmd(0xA1);//set segment remap OLED_Write_Cmd(0xC8);//Com scan direction OLED_Write_Cmd(0xA6);//--normal / reverse OLED_Write_Cmd(0xA8);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64) OLED_Write_Cmd(0x3F);//--1/32 duty OLED_Write_Cmd(0xD3);//-set display offset OLED_Write_Cmd(0x00);// OLED_Write_Cmd(0xD5);//set osc division OLED_Write_Cmd(0x80); OLED_Write_Cmd(0xD9);//Set Pre-Charge Period OLED_Write_Cmd(0xF1);// OLED_Write_Cmd(0xDA);//set com pin configuartion OLED_Write_Cmd(0x12);// OLED_Write_Cmd(0xDB);//set Vcomh OLED_Write_Cmd(0x40);// OLED_Write_Cmd(0x20); OLED_Write_Cmd(0x02); OLED_Write_Cmd(0x8D);//set charge pump enable OLED_Write_Cmd(0x14);// OLED_Write_Cmd(0xA4); OLED_Write_Cmd(0xA6); OLED_Write_Cmd(0xAF);//--turn on oled panel OLED_Clear(); OLED_Set_Pos(0,0); }
main.c
OLED_Init(); //初始化 OLED_Clear(); OLED_ShowString(1, 1, "Welcome....",12); //字符串 OLED_ShowCHinese(1,3,0);//字模文字 OLED_ShowCHinese(65, 2, 1); OLED_ShowCHinese(95, 2, 2); OLED_DrawBMP(0, 0, 128, 8,BMP1);//图片
取字模软件的使用
.1 汉字取模
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打开取模软件PCtoLCD2002,然后模式选择字符模式,然后点击选项。
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汉字取模设置如下,点击确定。
①:阴码表示点亮的像素点对应的二进制值为0,而未点亮的像素点对应的二进制值为1;而阳码则恰好相反,即点亮的像素点对应的二进制值为1,未点亮的像素点对应的二进制值为0。具体参考OLED屏幕的数据手册。
②:不同的取模方式对应不同的屏幕尺寸,如果取模方式与屏幕尺寸能很好对应,那么就会减小读写次数,提高转换效率,这里使用的是128×64的屏幕,因此选择适用于列数较多的取模方式->列行式。
③:在128×64OLED屏中,为了能使显示的汉字辨识度较高,采用16×16像素大小(8×8基本认不出是什么汉字),那么就需要256个二进制数来点亮这个16×16区域中对应汉字的像素点(每个二进制数点亮一个像素点),由于生成的字模数据,每个数据占用8位,一个汉字有256÷8=32个数据,这里点阵为16即生成字模一行16个数据,共两行。索引文件就是保存当前生成字模的数据后的文件,文件内容是汉字和对应的序号,文件名默认为_index.txt。
④:取模走向参考OLED屏幕的数据手册。
⑤:16进制数能更好的表示位数。
⑥:选择输出索引文件。
⑦:液晶色彩有白-黑,蓝-黑等。像素大小是指在液晶仿真界面上,每个字符的宽度为8个像素点
⑧:C51生成适用于C语言的数据,A51生成适用于汇编语言的数据。
⑨:这里设置一些注释等格式,复制数据到汉字数组中后方便操作。 -
设置好后,在文字框输入“比心”生成字模并复制到汉字数组Hzk中。
//部分汉字 const unsigned char Hzk[][32] = { {0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0xFF,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00}, {0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x10,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x00},/*"比",0*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ {0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x02,0x04,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00}, {0x10,0x0C,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x78,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x00},/*"心",1*/ /* (16 X 16 , 宋体 )*/ };
3.2 图片取模
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打开取模软件,先选择图片模式,然后点击选项
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图片设置如下,点击确定。
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使用系统自带的绘图软件绘制一张128×64图片(点击文件->图像属性->宽高分别设置为128和64),点击另存为->BMP格式。
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在取模软件中打开绘制的BMP文件并点击生成字模。
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复制生成的字模到图片数组BMP中。
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//一张图片 uint8_t BMP[][1024] = { { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x80,0x80,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0, 0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0, 0xC0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0xF0,0xF8,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFE,0xFC,0xF8,0xF0,0xE0,0xC0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x80,0xC0,0xE0,0xF0,0xF8,0xFC,0xFE,0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFE,0xFC,0xF8,0xF0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFC,0xFC, 0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0xC0,0xE0,0xF0,0xF8,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE, 0xFE,0xFC,0xFC,0xFC,0xF8,0xF0,0xE0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xE0,0xF0,0xF8,0xFC, 0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFC,0xFC,0xF8,0xF0,0xE0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x1F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x1F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7E,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x07,0x0F,0x3F,0x7F,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F, 0x3F,0x0F,0x07,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x1F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x1F,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01, 0x03,0x07,0x0F,0x1F,0x3F,0x3F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x3F,0x3F,0x1F,0x0F,0x07,0x03,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x07,0x0F,0x1F,0x3F, 0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x3F,0x1F,0x0F,0x07,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x03,0x03,0x07,0x0F,0x0F,0x1F,0x3F, 0x3F,0x7F,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF, 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0x7F,0x3F,0x3F,0x1F, 0x0F,0x0F,0x07,0x03,0x03,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x07,0x07,0x0F,0x0F,0x1F,0x0F,0x0F,0x07,0x07,0x03,0x01, 0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x03,0x03,0x07,0x07,0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x1F,0x1F, 0x0F,0x0F,0x0F,0x07,0x07,0x03,0x03,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,/*"E:\BMP.bmp",0*/ /* (128 X 64 )*/ } };
说明:这里一张图片占满整个OLED屏幕,因此一张图的数据个数为128×64÷8=1024。
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