一、前言
-
第一次题集知识点主要是掌握类和对象的使用创建，以及类与类之间的关系，还有正则表达式的运用，动态数组ArrayList类的使用，以及方法。这一次的题集难度不是很大，因为是第一次所以来说题量有点大。也是艰难完成了。
-
第二次题集知识点与第一次的类似主要还是对正则表达式的使用，以及对题目意思的理解，难度有点大，题量也相对大。在第一次的基础下第二次做起来更加得心应手了。
-
第三次题集知识点同样与之前两次相似，在新加的内容的加持下题目量更加大，题目难度也进一步加大。是一个很大的挑战。
二、 设计与分析 -
答题判断程序-1
从类图可以看出有四个类，Paper，Answer，Problem，Main，在Answer类中包含了Paper类属性，Paper类中有Problem类动态数组属性。每个类中属性都给出了get，set方法，以及给出了每个类的构造方法，和一些需要用到的方法。源代码如下：
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.ArrayList;
class Problem{
private int pnum;
private String content;
private String standardAnswer;
int getPnum()
{
return pnum;
}
void setPnum(int pnum)
{
this.pnum=pnum;
}
String getContent()
{
return content;
}
void setContent(String content)
{
this.content=content;
}
String getStandardAnswer()
{
return standardAnswer;
}
void setStandardAnswer(String standardAnswer)
{
this.standardAnswer=standardAnswer;
}
public Problem(int pnum,String content,String standardAnswer)
{
setPnum( pnum);
setContent(content);
setStandardAnswer(standardAnswer);
}
public boolean pjudge(String answer)
{
if(answer.equals(standardAnswer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
class Paper{
private int nump;
private ArrayListproblemlist=new ArrayList ();
public int getNump()
{
return nump;
}
public void setNump(int nump)
{
this.nump=nump;
}
public void setproblemlist(int num,Problem problem)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,problem);
}
public boolean ejudge(int num,String answer)
{
if(problemlist.get(num-1).getStandardAnswer().equals(answer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public void addproblem(int num,Problem question)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,question);
}
public Problem getproblem(int num)
{
return problemlist.get(num);
}
}
class Answer{
private Paper paper;
private ArrayListanswerlist=new ArrayList ();
private ArrayListjudgement=new ArrayList ();
Paper getPaper()
{
return paper;
}
void setPaper(Paper paper)
{
this.paper=paper;
}
public void ajudge(int num)
{
if(getPaper().ejudge(num,answerlist.get(num-1))true)
judgement.add(num-1,true);
else
judgement.add(num-1,false);
}
public void addanswer(int num,String answer)
{
answerlist.add(num-1,answer);
}
public void printf(int num)
{
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
System.out.println(paper.getproblem(i).getContent()+"~"+answerlist.get(i));
}
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if(i<num-1)
{
if(judgement.get(i)true)
System.out.printf("true ");
else
System.out.printf("false ");
}
else
{
if(judgement.get(i)true)
System.out.printf("true");
else
System.out.printf("false");
}
}
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
Paper p=new Paper();
Answer answer=new Answer();
int nump=sc.nextInt();
p.setNump(nump);
answer.setPaper(p);
int questionNumber[]=new int[nump];
String questionContent[]=new String[nump];
String standardAnswer[]=new String[nump];
String printfproblem[]=new String[nump];
String printfanswer[]=new String[nump];
String scanneranswer;
String scannerproblem;
String regex = "#N:(\d+)\s+#Q:(.+?)\s+#A:(.+)";
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher[]=new Matcher[nump];
String n=sc.nextLine();
for(int i=0;i<nump;i++)
{
scannerproblem=sc.nextLine();
if(scannerproblem.charAt(3)' ')
{
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(scannerproblem);
sb.deleteCharAt(3);
printfproblem[i]=sb.toString();
}
else
printfproblem[i]=scannerproblem;
matcher[i]= pattern.matcher(printfproblem[i]);
if(matcher[i].find()){
int x=Integer.parseInt(matcher[i].group(1).trim());
questionNumber[x-1]=x;
questionContent[x-1]= matcher[i].group(2).trim();
standardAnswer[x-1]= matcher[i].group(3).trim();
}
}
for(int i=0;i<nump;i++)
{
p.addproblem(i+1,new Problem(questionNumber[i],questionContent[i],standardAnswer[i]));
}
Pattern pattern1 = Pattern.compile("#A:(.*?)(\s+|$)");
scanneranswer=sc.nextLine();
String str[]=scanneranswer.split(" ");
Matcher m[]=new Matcher[nump];
for(int j=0;j<nump;j++)
{
m[j]= pattern1.matcher(str[j]);
if(m[j].find())
{
printfanswer[j]=m[j].group(1).trim();} answer.addanswer(j+1,printfanswer[j]); } for(int i=0;i<nump;i++) { answer.ajudge(i+1); } answer.printf(nump);}
}
在Main类中创建的Paper,Answer对象以及引用，输入按照字符串数组的形式输入，做到对每行进行判断。完成此题是按照题目所给的测试点一个一个来做的，因此每次完成一个后去完成下一个需要花费很多时间去更改，没有对题目进行整体考虑。代码的复用性也很差，踩了不少的坑，即使是做完取得高分但是还是浪费了许多时间。
2.答题判断程序-2
从类图不难看出在第一次的基础上在Main类中加入了一个findindex的方法，用来做到分数对应题号，最后的输出顺序按照分数题号顺序输出。这里我并没有去新添加一个试卷题目类来表示题目和试卷间的关系，而是直接在原来的试卷类中加入总分这一属性，题目类中加入分数这一属性，然后添加相应的get，set方法。这样做应该会将题目复杂化了，做起来也没有那么方便。源代码如下：
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.ArrayList;
class Problem{
private int pnum;
private String content;
private String standardAnswer;
private int grade;
public int getGrade()
{
return grade;
}
public void setGrade(int grade)
{
this.grade=grade;
}
int getPnum()
{
return pnum;
}
void setPnum(int pnum)
{
this.pnum=pnum;
}
String getContent()
{
return content;
}
void setContent(String content)
{
this.content=content;
}
String getStandardAnswer()
{
return standardAnswer;
}
void setStandardAnswer(String standardAnswer)
{
this.standardAnswer=standardAnswer;
}
public Problem(int pnum,String content,String standardAnswer,int grade)
{
setPnum( pnum);
setContent(content);
setStandardAnswer(standardAnswer);
setGrade(grade);
}
public boolean pjudge(String answer)
{
if(answer.equals(standardAnswer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
class Paper{
private int nump;
private ArrayListproblemlist=new ArrayList ();
private int allgrade;
public int getNump()
{
return nump;
}
public void setNump(int nump)
{
this.nump=nump;
}
public int getallGrade()
{
return allgrade;
}
public void setallGrade(int allgrade)
{
this.allgrade=allgrade;
}
public void setproblemlist(int num,Problem problem)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,problem);
}
public boolean ejudge(int num,String answer)
{
if(problemlist.get(num-1).getStandardAnswer().equals(answer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
public void addproblem(int num,Problem question)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,question);
}
public Problem getproblem(int num)
{
return problemlist.get(num);
}
}
class Answer{
private Paper paper;
private ArrayListanswerlist=new ArrayList ();
private ArrayListjudgement=new ArrayList ();
private int answernum;
public int getAnswernum()
{
return answernum;
}
public void setAnswernum(int answernum)
{
this.answernum=answernum;
}
Paper getPaper()
{
return paper;
}
void setPaper(Paper paper)
{
this.paper=paper;
}
public void ajudge(int num)
{
if(num<=answerlist.size())
{
if(getPaper().ejudge(num,answerlist.get(num-1))true)
judgement.add(num-1,true);
else
judgement.add(num-1,false);
}
else
judgement.add(num-1,false);
}
public void addanswer(int num,String answer)
{
answerlist.add(num-1,answer);
}
public void printf(int num)
{
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if(i<answerlist.size())
{
if(answerlist.get(i).equals(""))
System.out.println("answer is null");
else
System.out.println(paper.getproblem(i).getContent()+""+answerlist.get(i)+""+judgement.get(i).toString());
}
else
System.out.println("answer is null");
}
int a[]=new int[num];
int sum=0;
for(int j=0;j<num;j++)
{
if(judgement.get(j)true)
a[j]=paper.getproblem(j).getGrade();
else
a[j]=0;
sum=sum+a[j];
}
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if(i<num-1)
System.out.printf("%d ",a[i]);
else
System.out.printf("%d",a[i]);
}
System.out.println("~"+sum);
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
String sf[]=new String[100];
String t[]=new String[10];
int j=0;
int nump=0;
ArrayListanswerpaper=new ArrayList ();
String regex1="#S:(\d+)\s+#A:(.*?)(\s+|$)";
Pattern pattern3 = Pattern.compile("#T:(\d+)\s+\d+-\d+");
Pattern pattern4 = Pattern.compile("(\d+)-(\d+)");
Pattern pattern2 = Pattern.compile(regex1);
int k=0;
int psum=0;
for(j=0;;j++)
{
sf[j]=sc.nextLine();
Matcher matcher1= pattern3.matcher(sf[j]);
if(matcher1.find())
{
psum++;
}
if(sf[j].equals("end"))
break;
}
Paper p[]=new Paper[psum];
for(int i=0;i<psum;i++)
p[i]=new Paper();
for(int i=0;;i++) {
Matcher matcher2= pattern3.matcher(sf[i]);if(matcher2.find()){ String str[]=sf[i].split(" "); int q=Integer.parseInt(matcher2.group(1).trim()); nump=str.length-1; p[q-1].setNump(nump); } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break;}
for(j=0;;j++) { Matcher matcher1= pattern2.matcher(sf[j]); if(matcher1.find()) { answerpaper.add(k++,sf[j]); } if(sf[j].equals("end")) break; } int size=answerpaper.size(); Answer answer[]=new Answer[size]; for(int i=0;i<size;i++) answer[i]=new Answer(); Pattern pattern1 = Pattern.compile("#A:(.*?)(\\s+|$)"); Pattern pa=Pattern.compile("#S:(.+)"); int b=0; int c; for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { String s[]=answerpaper.get(i).split(" "); for(int l=0;l<s.length;l++) t[l]=s[l]; c=s.length-1; String printfanswer[]=new String[c]; Matcher o=pa.matcher(t[0]); if(o.find()) { b=Integer.parseInt(o.group(1).trim()); } answer[i].setAnswernum(b); if(answer[i].getAnswernum()<=p.length) answer[i].setPaper(p[b-1]); else answer[i].setPaper(p[p.length-1]); for(j=1;j<c+1;j++) { Matcher m= pattern1.matcher(t[j]); if(m.find()) { printfanswer[j-1]=m.group(1).trim(); } answer[i].addanswer(j,printfanswer[j-1]); } } int questionNumber[]=new int[10]; String questionContent[]=new String[10]; String standardAnswer[]=new String[10]; int grade[]=new int[10]; int num[]=new int[nump]; int g=0; String regex = "#N:(\\d+)\\s+#Q:(.+)\\s+#A:(.+)"; Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex); for(int i=0;;i++) { Matcher matcher= pattern.matcher(sf[i]); if(matcher.find()){ int x=Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(1).trim()); questionNumber[g]=x; questionContent[g]= matcher.group(2).trim(); standardAnswer[g]= matcher.group(3).trim(); g++; } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break; } for(int i=0;;i++) { Matcher matcher2= pattern3.matcher(sf[i]); int sum=0; if(matcher2.find()){ String str[]=sf[i].split(" "); int y=Integer.parseInt(matcher2.group(1).trim()); for( j=1;j<str.length;j++) { Matcher matcher3= pattern4.matcher(str[j]); if(matcher3.find()) { num[j-1]=Integer.parseInt(matcher3.group(1).trim()); int index=findIndex(questionNumber,num[j-1]); grade[index]=Integer.parseInt(matcher3.group(2).trim()); sum=sum+grade[index]; } } p[y-1].setallGrade(sum); for(int u=0;u<str.length-1;u++) { int index=findIndex(questionNumber,num[u]); p[y-1].addproblem(u+1,new Problem(questionNumber[index],questionContent[index],standardAnswer[index],grade[index])); } } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break; } for(j=0;j<size;j++) { for(int i=0;i<answer[j].getPaper().getNump();i++) { answer[j].ajudge(i+1); } } for(int i=1;i<=psum;i++) { if(p[i-1].getallGrade()!=100) System.out.println("alert: full score of test paper"+i+" is not 100 points"); } for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { if(answer[i].getAnswernum()>p.length) System.out.println("The test paper number does not exist"); else answer[i].printf(answer[i].getPaper().getNump()); }}
public static int findIndex(int array[],int target){
for (int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
if (array[i]target){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
}
从Main类中可以看出我用到了许多的for循环，以及大量的正则表达式进行识别操作，代码的重复使用性极差，看起来也很乱，不易理解。这道题目也是为了做题而去做题的，完全按照上一次的做法一个测试点一个测试点来做，每次进行许多的更改和调试，甚至会因为一个测试点花费大量的时间去调试，找出问题来。
3.答题判断程序-3
从类图不难看出在第二题的基础上加上了Student类，类中包含了学号，姓名，答案类属性，以及三个属性的set，get方法，以及该类的构造方法，还一个show方法用于输出学生的学号姓名。因为输出格式的问题在Answer类中的输出方法进行了更改。源代码如下：
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.ArrayList;
class Problem{
private int pnum;
private String content;
private String standardAnswer;
private int grade;
public int getGrade()
{
return grade;
}
public void setGrade(int grade)
{
this.grade=grade;
}
int getPnum()
{
return pnum;
}
void setPnum(int pnum)
{
this.pnum=pnum;
}
String getContent()
{
return content;
}
void setContent(String content)
{
this.content=content;
}
String getStandardAnswer()
{
return standardAnswer;
}
void setStandardAnswer(String standardAnswer)
{
this.standardAnswer=standardAnswer;
}
public Problem(int pnum,String content,String standardAnswer,int grade)
{
setPnum( pnum);
setContent(content);
setStandardAnswer(standardAnswer);
setGrade(grade);
}
public boolean pjudge(String answer)
{
if(answer.equals(standardAnswer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
}
class Paper{
private int nump;
private ArrayListproblemlist=new ArrayList 1&&numanswernumber)();
private int allgrade;
public int getNump()
{
return nump;
}
public void setNump(int nump)
{
this.nump=nump;
}
public int getallGrade()
{
return allgrade;
}
public void setallGrade(int allgrade)
{
this.allgrade=allgrade;
}
public ArrayListgetproblemlist()
{
return problemlist;
}
public void setproblemlist(int num,Problem problem)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,problem);
}
public boolean ejudge(int num,String answer)
{
if(problemlist.get(num-1).getStandardAnswer().equals(answer))
return true;
else
return false;
}
// public void addproblem(String question)
// {
// notproblem.add(question);
// }
public void addproblem(int num,Problem question)
{
problemlist.add(num-1,question);
}
public Problem getproblem(int num)
{
return problemlist.get(num);
}
}
class Answer {
private Paper paper;
private ArrayListanswerlist=new ArrayList ();
private ArrayListjudgement=new ArrayList ();
private int answernum;
public int getAnswernum()
{
return answernum;
}
public void setAnswernum(int answernum)
{
this.answernum=answernum;
}
Paper getPaper()
{
return paper;
}
void setPaper(Paper paper)
{
this.paper=paper;
}
public void ajudge(int num,int deleteproblem,int existproblem,int answernumber)
{
if(num<=answerlist.size())
{
if(existproblem
judgement.add(num-1,false);
if(deleteproblem!=0&&numdeleteproblem)
{
judgement.add(num-1,false);
}
else if(getPaper().ejudge(num,answerlist.get(num-1))==true)
judgement.add(num-1,true);else judgement.add(num-1,false); } else judgement.add(num-1,false);}
public void addanswer(int num,String answer)
{
answerlist.add(num-1,answer);
}
public void printf1(int num,int deleteproblem,int existproblem,int answernumber)
{
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if(i<answerlist.size())
{
if(existproblem1&&ianswernumber)
System.out.println("non-existent question~0");
// else if(answerlist.get(i).equals("")||paper.getproblemlist().get(i).getContent().equals("1"))
// System.out.println("answer is null");
else if(deleteproblem!=0&&i==deleteproblem-1&&existproblem!=1)
System.out.println("the question "+deleteproblem+" invalid~0");
else{
if(paper.getproblem(i).getContent().equals(""))
System.out.println("non-existent question~0");
else
System.out.println(paper.getproblem(i).getContent()+""+answerlist.get(i)+""+judgement.get(i).toString());
}} else if(existproblem==1&&i==answernumber) System.out.println("non-existent question~0"); else System.out.println("answer is null"); }}
public void printf2(int num)
{
int a[]=new int[num];
int sum=0;
for(int j=0;j<num;j++)
{
if(judgement.get(j)true)
a[j]=paper.getproblem(j).getGrade();
else
a[j]=0;
sum=sum+a[j];
}
for(int i=0;i<num;i++)
{
if(i<num-1)
System.out.printf("%d ",a[i]);
else
System.out.printf("%d",a[i]);
}
System.out.println("~"+sum);
}
}
class Student{
private String sid;
private String name;
private Answer answer;
public String getSid() {
return sid;
}
public void setSid(String sid) {
this.sid = sid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public Answer getAnswer() {
return answer;
}
public void setAnswer(Answer answer) {
this.answer = answer;
}
public Student(String sid,String name)
{
setSid(sid);
setName(name);
}
public void show(){
System.out.printf(sid+" "+name+": ");
}
}
public class Main{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
String sf[]=new String[100];
String t[]=new String[10];
int j=0;
int nump=0;
ArrayListanswerpaper=new ArrayList false)();
ArrayListnotproblem=new ArrayList ();
String regex1="#S:(\d+)\s(\d+)\s(#A:(.?)(\s+|$))";
Pattern pattern3 = Pattern.compile("#T:(\d+)\s+\d+-\d+");
Pattern pattern4 = Pattern.compile("(\d+)-(\d+)");
Pattern pattern2 = Pattern.compile(regex1);
Pattern pattern5 = Pattern.compile("#X:\d+\s[A-Za-z]+-\d");
int k=0;
int psum=0;
for(j=0;;j++)
{
sf[j]=sc.nextLine();
Matcher matcher1= pattern3.matcher(sf[j]);
if(matcher1.find())
{
psum++;
}
if(sf[j].equals("end"))
break;
}
Paper p[]=new Paper[psum];
for(int i=0;i<psum;i++)
p[i]=new Paper();
int stulenth=0;
for(int i=0;;i++)
{
Matcher ma=pattern5.matcher(sf[i]);
if(ma.find())
{
String stulist[]=sf[i].split("-");
stulenth=stulist.length;
}
if(sf[i].equals("end"))
break;
}
Pattern pattern7=Pattern.compile("#D:N-(\d+)");
int deleteproblem=0;
for(int i=0;;i++)
{
Matcher mi=pattern7.matcher(sf[i]);
if(mi.find())
{
deleteproblem=Integer.parseInt(mi.group(1));
}
if(sf[i].equals("end"))
break;
}
Student student[]=new Student[stulenth];
Pattern pattern6 = Pattern.compile("#X:(\d+)");
for(int i=0;;i++)
{
String sid="";
Matcher ma=pattern5.matcher(sf[i]);
if(ma.find())
{
String stulist[]=sf[i].split("-");
String stu1[]=stulist[0].split(" ");
Matcher ma2=pattern6.matcher(stu1[0]);
if(ma2.find()){
sid=ma2.group(1);
}
String name=stu1[1];
student[0]=new Student(sid,name);
for(j=1;j<stulenth;j++)
{
String stu2[]=stulist[j].split(" ");
String sid1=stu2[0];
String name1=stu2[1];
student[j]=new Student(sid1,name1);
}
}
if(sf[i].equals("end"))
break;
}
for(int i=0;;i++) {
Matcher matcher2= pattern3.matcher(sf[i]);
if(matcher2.find()){
String str[]=sf[i].split(" ");
int q=Integer.parseInt(matcher2.group(1).trim());
nump=str.length-1;
p[q-1].setNump(nump);
}
if(sf[i].equals("end"))
break;
}
for(j=0;;j++)
{
Matcher matcher1= pattern2.matcher(sf[j]);
if(matcher1.find())
{
answerpaper.add(k++,sf[j]);
}
if(sf[j].equals("end"))
break;
}
int size=answerpaper.size();
Answer answer[]=new Answer[size];
for(int i=0;i<size;i++)
answer[i]=new Answer();
Pattern pattern1 = Pattern.compile("#A:(\d+)-(.)");
Pattern pa=Pattern.compile("#S:(.+)");
int b=0;
int c=0;
for(int i=0;i<size;i++)
{
String s[]=answerpaper.get(i).split(" ");
for(int l=0;l<s.length;l++)
t[l]=s[l];
c=s.length-2;
}
int answernumber[]=new int[c];
for(int i=0;i<size;i++)
{
// String s[]=answerpaper.get(i).split(" ");
// for(int l=0;l<s.length;l++)
// t[l]=s[l];
// c=s.length-2;
for(j=2;j<c+2;j++)
{
Matcher m= pattern1.matcher(t[j]);
if(m.find())
{
answernumber[j-2]=Integer.parseInt(m.group(1).trim());
}
}
}
int questionNumber[]=new int[10];
String questionContent[]=new String[10];
String standardAnswer[]=new String[10];
int grade[]=new int[10];
int num[]=new int[nump];
int g=0;
String regex = "#N:(\d+)\s+#Q:(.+)\s+#A:(.+)";
Pattern po=Pattern.compile("#N:(\d+).*");
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
for(int i=0;;i++)
{
Matcher matcher= pattern.matcher(sf[i]);
Matcher mo=po.matcher(sf[i]);
if(mo.find()&&matcher.find()
{
notproblem.add(sf[i]);
int x=Integer.parseInt(mo.group(1).trim());
questionNumber[g]=x;
questionContent[g]="";
standardAnswer[g]="";
g++;
}
if(sf[i].equals("end"))
break;
}
for(int i=0;;i++)
{Matcher matcher= pattern.matcher(sf[i]); if(matcher.find()){ int x=Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(1).trim()); questionNumber[g]=x; questionContent[g]= matcher.group(2).trim(); standardAnswer[g]= matcher.group(3).trim(); g++; } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break; } Pattern pu=Pattern.compile(".*T[^a-zA-Z].*"); ArrayList<String> gradepaper=new ArrayList<String>(); int fg=0; ArrayList<String> paperexsist=new ArrayList<String>(); for(int i=0;;i++) { Matcher mu=pu.matcher(sf[i]); if(mu.find()) { gradepaper.add(sf[i]); } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break; } for(int i=0;i<gradepaper.size();i++) { Matcher matcher2= pattern3.matcher(gradepaper.get(i)); if(matcher2.find()==false) { fg=1; paperexsist.add(gradepaper.get(i)); } } if(fg==0){ int existproblem=0; for(int i=0;;i++) { Matcher matcher2= pattern3.matcher(sf[i]); Matcher mu=pu.matcher(sf[i]); int sum=0; if(matcher2.find()){ String str[]=sf[i].split(" "); int y=Integer.parseInt(matcher2.group(1).trim()); for( j=1;j<str.length;j++) { Matcher matcher3= pattern4.matcher(str[j]); if(matcher3.find()) { num[j-1]=Integer.parseInt(matcher3.group(1).trim()); int index=findIndex(questionNumber,num[j-1]); if(index!=-1) { grade[index]=Integer.parseInt(matcher3.group(2).trim()); sum=sum+grade[index]; } else { grade[9]=0; sum=sum+grade[9]; } } } p[y-1].setallGrade(sum); int a=0; for(int u=0;u<str.length-1;u++) { int index1=-1; int index=findIndex(questionNumber,num[u]); if(u+1<=answernumber.length) index1=findIndex(num,answernumber[u]); if(index!=-1&&index1!=-1) { p[y-1].addproblem(a+1,new Problem(questionNumber[index],questionContent[index],standardAnswer[index],grade[index])); a++; } if(index==-1&&index1==-1) { p[y-1].addproblem(a+1,new Problem(0,"","",0)); a++; } if(index1==-1||index==-1) { if(str.length-1==answernumber.length) existproblem=1; } } } if(sf[i].equals("end")) break; } String id=""; for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { String s[]=answerpaper.get(i).split(" "); for(int l=0;l<s.length;l++) t[l]=s[l]; c=s.length-2; id=t[1]; if(c==0) { String printfanswer[]=new String[nump]; Matcher o=pa.matcher(t[0]); if(o.find()) { b=Integer.parseInt(o.group(1).trim()); } answer[i].setAnswernum(b); answernumber=new int[nump]; if(answer[i].getAnswernum()<=p.length) answer[i].setPaper(p[b-1]); else answer[i].setPaper(p[p.length-1]); for(j=0;j<nump;j++) { printfanswer[j]=""; } int y=0; for(int u=0;u<c;u++) { int index=-1; for(int v=0;v<answer[i].getPaper().getproblemlist().size();v++) { if(answer[i].getPaper().getproblemlist().get(v).getPnum()==answernumber[u]) { index=v; } } if(index!=-1) { answer[i].addanswer(y+1,printfanswer[index]); y++; } } for(int z=0;z<stulenth;z++) { if(student[z].getSid().equals(t[1])) { student[z].setAnswer(answer[i]); } } } else { String printfanswer[]=new String[c]; Matcher o=pa.matcher(t[0]); if(o.find()) { b=Integer.parseInt(o.group(1).trim()); } answer[i].setAnswernum(b); if(answer[i].getAnswernum()<=p.length) answer[i].setPaper(p[b-1]); else answer[i].setPaper(p[p.length-1]); for(j=2;j<c+2;j++) { Matcher m= pattern1.matcher(t[j]); if(m.find()) { printfanswer[j-2]=m.group(2).trim(); } int y=0; for(int u=0;u<c;u++) { int index=-1; for(int v=0;v<answer[i].getPaper().getproblemlist().size();v++) { if(answer[i].getPaper().getproblemlist().get(v).getPnum()==answernumber[u]) { index=v; } } if(index!=-1) { answer[i].addanswer(y+1,printfanswer[index]); y++; } } for(int z=0;z<stulenth;z++) { if(student[z].getSid().equals(t[1])) { student[z].setAnswer(answer[i]); } } } } } for(j=0;j<size;j++) { for(int i=0;i<answer[j].getPaper().getNump();i++) { if(i+1<=answernumber.length) answer[j].ajudge(i+1,deleteproblem,existproblem,answernumber[i]); else answer[j].ajudge(i+1,deleteproblem,existproblem,0); } } for(int i=1;i<=psum;i++) { if(notproblem.size()!=0) { for(String pro:notproblem) System.out.println("wrong format:"+pro); } if(p[i-1].getallGrade()!=100) System.out.println("alert: full score of test paper"+i+" is not 100 points"); } int flag=0; for(int i=0;i<size;i++) { if(answer[i].getAnswernum()>p.length) System.out.println("The test paper number does not exist"); else { answer[i].printf1(answer[i].getPaper().getNump(),deleteproblem,existproblem,answernumber[i]); for(j=0;j<student.length;j++) { if(student[j].getSid().equals(id)) flag=1; } if(flag==1) { student[i].show(); answer[i].printf2(answer[i].getPaper().getNump()); } else System.out.println(id+" not found"); } } } else { for(String pro:paperexsist) { System.out.println("wrong format:"+pro); System.out.println("The test paper number does not exist"); } }}
public static int findIndex(int array[],int target){
for (int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
if (array[i]==target){
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
}
从Main类中可以看出在第二次的基础上加上了更多的for循环，复用性差的问题依然存在，可读性也差，在判断格式错误方面也很难完成，因为我没有直接将所有的分开用正则表达式进行判断，而是用循环，对输入的字符串数组遍历进行识别，工作量大。
三、踩坑心得
1.答题判断程序-1
第一次的在输入问题上刚开始出现了问题，第一行我用的是nextInt()输入题目数量，而后面开始用nextLine()输入题目和答案，这导致在输入题目数后有个空格没有识别，也就是第二个问题的输入直接识别了空，而答案的输入识别了问题，导致问题答案都没有记录到。因此我在输入题目数量后加了一个无用的nextLine(),这样就解决了问题。
2.答题判断程序-2
第二次的在正则表达式的使用上出了错误，我错误的认为\s+是识别0~多个空格，导致这题中的识别出了问题，花费了大量时间去看别的代码，最后才发现是正则表达式出了问题，最后将\s+改成了\s*。
3.答题判断程序-3
第三次没有对输入进行全部判断，在后面的格式错误的测试中很难进行判断格式错误，做法是一个一个格式去判断，搞得很复杂，同时也有些情况判断不了，最后也是没有将这道题目全部做完。
四、改进建议
1.答题判断程序-1
132行可以改为int nump=Integer.parseInt(sc.nextLine());然后把145行去掉。
2.答题判断程序-2
可以专门设计一个题目试卷类来管理试卷分数与题目之间的关系。
3.答题判断程序-3
可以设计一个匹配类来执行匹配步骤，用于方便对错误格式输入的判断，以及输出。这样可以避免for循环过多，使得程序复杂。
五、总结
1.这三次题目下来，反复的修改，大量的修改，使我意识到了提前设计好的重要性，而不是一步一步根据测试点来做题，这中的做题习惯很容易浪费时间，而且也学不到什么。
2.意识到了提前学习的重要性，比如正则表达式，ArrayList类，这两个是这次题目集中得用到的，刚开始还是按照C语言的大部分方法去做，使得很复杂，很难实现。
3.最后在面=面向对象的设计原则方面还得多加研究学习，避免在1中提到的问题，减少自己写代码量的同时也可以让程序简单可读。