DQL条件查询和模糊查询
条件查询
1.where子句后跟条件
2.运算符
> 、<、<=、>=、=、<>
-- 查询年龄大于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age > 20; -- 查询年龄大于等于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age >= 20; -- 查询年龄等于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age = 20; -- 查询年龄不等于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age != 20; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age <> 20;
BETWEEN… AND
-- 查询年龄大于等于20 小于等于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age >= 20 && age<=30; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age >= 20 AND age<=30; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age BETWEEN 20 AND 30;
IN(集合)
-- 查询年龄22岁,18岁,25岁信息 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age = 22 OR age = 18 OR age = 25; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age IN(22,18,25);
LIKE(模糊查询)
IS NULL
-- 查询英语成绩为null SELECT * FROM student WHERE english = null; -- 错误写法,null值不能使用=(!=)判断 SELECT * FROM student WHERE english IS NULL;
and 或 &&
-- 查询年龄大于等于20 小于等于20 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age >= 20 && age<=30; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age >= 20 AND age<=30;
or 或 ||
-- 查询年龄22岁,18岁,25岁信息 SELECT * FROM student WHERE age = 22 OR age = 18 OR age = 25; SELECT * FROM student WHERE age = 22 || age = 18 || age = 25;
not 或 !
-- 查询英语成绩不为null SELECT * FROM student WHERE english IS NOT NULL;
DQL模糊查询
Like:模糊查询
占位符
_ :单个任意字符
% :多个任意字符
标签:20,age,模糊,查询,student,DQL,WHERE,SELECT From: https://www.cnblogs.com/qihaokuan/p/16788782.html