New words
| 单词 | 音标 | 翻译 |
|---|---|---|
| comprehensive | [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] | adj.全面的；综合的；包罗万象的；详尽的 |
| intellectual | [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] | adj.智力的，脑力的 |
| jargon | [ˈdʒɑː(r)ɡən] | n.行话；术语；俗语；时髦话 |
| terminology | [ˌtɜː(r)mɪˈnɒlədʒi] | n.（某学科的）术语；有特别含义的用语；专门用语 |
| geomatique | [dʒiəˈmætik] | n.地理信息技术 |
| geoscience | [ˌdʒi:əʊ'saɪəns] | n.地球科学 |
| derivative | [dɪˈrɪvətɪv] | n.派生物，衍生物 |
| cartography | [kɑːˈtɒɡrəfi] | n.地图制图学，地图绘制 |
| architect | [ˈɑːkɪtekt] | n.建筑师 |
| preliminary | [prɪˈlɪmɪnəri] | n.准备工作; adj.初步的; 预备的 |
| enumerate | [ɪˈnjuːməreɪt] | vt.列举，枚举，数 |
| resemble | [rɪˈzembl] | v.像; 类似 |
| transformation | [ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃn] | n.变化;转换; |
Exercise
What is the subsystems of GIS?
The subsystems of a Geographic Information System (GIS) typically include the following components:
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Hardware: This includes the physical equipment such as computers, servers, storage devices, and specialized GIS hardware like scanners, GPS devices, and plotters.
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Software: This is the suite of programs that enable users to create, manage, analyze, and visualize geographic data. Examples include ArcGIS, QGIS, and GRASS GIS.
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Data: This is the core of any GIS system, consisting of spatial data (e.g., maps, satellite imagery, georeferenced aerial photos) and attribute data (e.g., demographic information, land use types).
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People: The individuals who operate the GIS system, including data analysts, mapmakers, GIS technicians, and end-users who make decisions based on GIS outputs.
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Methods: The procedures and workflows used to collect, store, analyze, and present geographic data. These methods can include data collection techniques, quality control processes, and analysis protocols.
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Standards: The guidelines and best practices that ensure the integrity and interoperability of geographic information. Standards can include data formats, projection systems, and sharing protocols.
Each subsystem plays a crucial role in the functionality and effectiveness of a GIS, allowing for the integration, analysis, and visualization of geographically referenced data.
标签：专业英语,include,GIS,data,geographic,adj,protocols From： https://www.cnblogs.com/yitingpan/p/18047764