基本要求
1.使用 tcpdump 验证Hub模块的抓包结果截图
h1 ping h2,h3主机同样收到icmp报文
h1 ping h3,h2主机同样收到icmp报文
2、L2_learning程序流程图
3、使用 tcpdump 验证Switch模块的抓包结果截图
h1 ping h2,只有h2能收到icmp报文
h1 ping h3,只有h3能收到icmp报文
进阶要求1
编写Python程序自定义一个POX模块SendFlowInSingle3
from pox.core import core
import pox.openflow.libopenflow_01 as of
class SendFlowInSingle3(object):
def __init__ (self):
core.openflow.addListeners(self)
def _handle_ConnectionUp(self, event):
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 1
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 2
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 3
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
event.connection.send(msg)
def launch():
core.registerNew(SendFlowInSingle3)
将拓扑连接至SendFlowInSingle3(默认端口6633),实现向s1发送流表规则使得所有主机两两互通
进阶要求2
完成ODL实验的硬超时功能
from pox.core import core
import pox.openflow.libopenflow_01 as of
class SendFlowInSingle3(object):
def __init__(self):
core.openflow.addListeners(self)
def _handle_ConnectionUp(self, event):
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod() # 使用ofp_flow_mod()方法向交换机下发流表
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 1
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
# msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 2
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 3
# msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
event.connection.send(msg)
def launch():
core.registerNew(SendFlowInSingle3)
个人总结
本次实验使我能够理解 POX 控制器的工作原理;通过验证POX的forwarding.hub和forwarding.l2_learning模块,初步掌握POX控制器的使用方法;能够运用 POX控制器编写自定义网络应用程序,进一步熟悉POX控制器流表下发的方法。
难点:
无法将SendFlowInSingle3.py放入pox目录下或直接在pox目录下创建,这时需要“sudo cp SendFlowInSingle3.py ../pox”将py文件复制到pox目录下