激活函数
激活函数必须是非线性的,因为如果激活函数也是线性无法解决XOR问题
代码
import torch
from torch import nn
from d2l import torch as d2l
batch_size = 256
train_iter, test_iter = d2l.load_data_fashion_mnist(batch_size)
num_inputs, num_outputs, num_hiddens = 784, 10, 256
W1 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(
num_inputs, num_hiddens, requires_grad=True) * 0.01)
b1 = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(num_hiddens, requires_grad=True))
W2 = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(
num_hiddens, num_outputs, requires_grad=True) * 0.01)
b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(num_outputs, requires_grad=True))
params = [W1, b1, W2, b2]
def relu(X):
a = torch.zeros_like(X)
return torch.max(X, a)
def net(X):
X = X.reshape((-1, num_inputs))
H = relu(X@W1 + b1) # 这里“@”代表矩阵乘法
return (H@W2 + b2)
loss = nn.CrossEntropyLoss(reduction='none')
num_epochs, lr = 10, 0.1
updater = torch.optim.SGD(params, lr=lr)
d2l.train_ch3(net, train_iter, test_iter, loss, num_epochs, updater)
标签:nn,True,torch,多层,感知机,num,d2l,Parameter
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/OfflineBoy/p/17933259.html