三、实验要求
（一）基本要求
1.搭建下图所示SDN拓扑，协议使用Open Flow 1.0，控制器使用部署于本地的POX（默认监听6633端口）
2.阅读Hub模块代码，使用 tcpdump 验证Hub模块；
h1 ping h2
h1 ping h3
node h2
node h3
Hub模块采用洪泛转发,每个交换机上都安装泛洪通配符规则，将数据包广播转发，此时交换机等效于集线器。所以在ping某个主机时，会在另一台主机上接收到。所以h2,h3都可以接收到数据包
3.阅读L2_learning模块代码，画出程序流程图，使用 tcpdump 验证Switch模块。
- 开启pox，运行L2_learning模块：./pox.py log.level --DEBUG forwarding.l2_learning
h1 ping h2
h1 ping h3
进阶要求
1.重新搭建（一）的拓扑，此时交换机内无流表规则，拓扑内主机互不相通；编写Python程序自定义一个POX模块SendFlowInSingle3，并且将拓扑连接至SendFlowInSingle3（默认端口6633），实现向s1发送流表规则使得所有主机两两互通。
重新搭建（一）的拓扑，使用命令dpctl del-flows删除流表，执行该命令后，所有主机都无法ping通
- SendFlowInSingle3.py代码
点击查看代码
from pox.core import core
import pox.openflow.libopenflow_01 as of
class SendFlowInSingle3(object):
def __init__ (self):
core.openflow.addListeners(self)
def _handle_ConnectionUp(self, event):
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 1
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 2
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 3
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
event.connection.send(msg)
def launch():
core.registerNew(SendFlowInSingle3)
添加流表PING通
2.基于进阶1的代码，完成ODL实验的硬超时功能。
- SendPoxHardTimeOut.py代码
点击查看代码
from pox.core import core
import pox.openflow.libopenflow_01 as of
from pox.openflow.of_json import *
def _handle_ConnectionUp(event):
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 1
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
#msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 2
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=3))
event.connection.send(msg)
msg = of.ofp_flow_mod()
msg.priority = 1
msg.match.in_port = 3
#msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=1))
msg.actions.append(of.ofp_action_output(port=2))
event.connection.send(msg)
def launch():
core.openflow.addListenerByName("ConnectionUp", _handle_ConnectionUp)
ODL实验的硬超时功能
