threadLocal

https://juejin.cn/post/7126708538440679460
每个线程持有一个threadLocalMap
key是TheadLocal,value是泛型对象

 public void set(T value) {
        Thread t = Thread.currentThread(); //获取当前线程t
        ThreadLocalMap map = getMap(t);  //根据当前线程获取到ThreadLocalMap
        if (map != null)  //如果获取的ThreadLocalMap对象不为空
            map.set(this, value); //K，V设置到ThreadLocalMap中
        else
            createMap(t, value); //创建一个新的ThreadLocalMap
    }
    
     ThreadLocalMap getMap(Thread t) {
       return t.threadLocals; //返回Thread对象的ThreadLocalMap属性
    }

    void createMap(Thread t, T firstValue) { //调用ThreadLocalMap的构造函数
        t.threadLocals = new ThreadLocalMap(this, firstValue); this表示当前类ThreadLocal
    }

    public T get() {
        Thread t = Thread.currentThread();//获取当前线程t
        ThreadLocalMap map = getMap(t);//根据当前线程获取到ThreadLocalMap
        if (map != null) { //如果获取的ThreadLocalMap对象不为空
            //由this（即ThreadLoca对象）得到对应的Value，即ThreadLocal的泛型值
            ThreadLocalMap.Entry e = map.getEntry(this);
            if (e != null) {
                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                T result = (T)e.value; 
                return result;
            }
        }
        return setInitialValue(); //初始化threadLocals成员变量的值
    }
    
     private T setInitialValue() {
        T value = initialValue(); //初始化value的值
        Thread t = Thread.currentThread(); 
        ThreadLocalMap map = getMap(t); //以当前线程为key，获取threadLocals成员变量，它是一个ThreadLocalMap
        if (map != null)
            map.set(this, value);  //K，V设置到ThreadLocalMap中
        else
            createMap(t, value); //实例化threadLocals成员变量
        return value;
    }