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kotlin协程代码测试

时间:2022-10-09 19:13:57浏览次数:63  
标签:协程 val Thread launch kotlin 代码 currentThread sleep println

import kotlinx.coroutines.*
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService
import java.util.concurrent.Executors
import kotlin.coroutines.CoroutineContext

class TestCoroutine {

  /**
   * 同步阻塞执行
   */
  @Test
  fun testRunBlockLaunch() {
    println("同步协议启动start")
    runBlocking {
      Thread.sleep(2)
      println("runBlocking 1")

      runBlocking {
        Thread.sleep(2)
        println("sub runBlocking ")
      }

      println("runBlocking 2")
    }
    println("end")

  }

  /**
   * 使用应用范围(GlobalScope)的协程执行,非同步
   * 不能使线程保活,类守护线程,线程退出协程可能还末执行完成
   */
  @Test
  fun testGlobalScopeLaunch() {
    println("start")
    GlobalScope.launch {
      Thread.sleep(2000)
      println("GlobalScope  launch  1")

      GlobalScope.launch {
        Thread.sleep(3000)
        println("sub launch ")
      }
      println("GlobalScope  launch  2")
    }
    println("end")
  }

  /**
   * launch 与 async 都是异步执行且都需要在协程环境中
   * 区别,async是带返回值的
   */
  @Test
  fun testGlobalScopeAsyncLaunch() {
    println("start")
    GlobalScope.launch {
      Thread.sleep(1000)
      println("GlobalScope  launch 1")

      val job = launch {
        Thread.sleep(1000)
        println("sub launch ")
      }
      println("job.isActive=${job.isActive}")
      //job.cancel()

      val deffer = async {
        println("sub async ")
        "aa"
      }
      println("GlobalScope  launch 2")

      val defferResult = deffer.await()
      println("defferResult= $defferResult")

    }
    println("end")

    Thread.sleep(5000)
  }

  @Test
  fun testGlobalScopeExceptionLaunch() {
    println("start")
    MyCoroutineScope().launch {
      //A 与 B同一个launch的子类,A异常会中断,B将无法执行
      async {
        println("A sub async ")
        //Thread.sleep(1000)
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }

      launch {
        println("B1 sub launch ")
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }

      launch {
        println("B2 sub launch ")
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }


    }
    //A 异常并不影响C执行
    MyCoroutineScope().launch {
      launch {
        Thread.sleep(1000)
        println("C launch ")
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }
    }
    println("end")

    Thread.sleep(6000)

  }

  @Test
  fun testGlobalScopeContextLaunch() {
    println("start")
    GlobalScope.launch {
      launch(CoroutineName("testA")) {
        println("currentThread = ${Thread.currentThread()}")
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }
      launch(CoroutineName("testB")) {
        println("currentThread = ${Thread.currentThread()}")
        throw IllegalAccessException()
      }
      println("GlobalScope.launch thread: ${Thread.currentThread()}")


    }
    println("end")
    Thread.sleep(3000)


  }


  @Test
  fun testGlobalScopeWithLaunch() {
    println("start")
    MyCoroutineScope().launch {
      println("GlobalScope.launch thread: ${Thread.currentThread()} ${this.coroutineContext.job.key}")

      launch {
        withContext(Dispatchers.Default) {
          println("with Dispatchers.Default = ${Thread.currentThread()}")
        }
      }
      withContext(Dispatchers.Unconfined) {

        println("with Dispatchers.Main = ${Thread.currentThread()}")
      }

      getLoadData()
    }

    println("end")
    Thread.sleep(3000)
  }

  suspend fun getLoadData() = withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
    println("LoadData")
    Thread.sleep(1000)
    println("CoroutineScope with Dispatchers.IO = ${Thread.currentThread()}" + this.coroutineContext.job)
  }


  @Test
  fun testGlobalLaunch() {
    val myCoroutine = MyCoroutineScope()
    myCoroutine.launch {
      println("a线程:" + Thread.currentThread())
      withContext(Dispatchers.Default) {
        println("b:" + Thread.currentThread())//Thread[DefaultDispatcher-worker-1 @coroutine#1,5,main]
      }
    }


    Thread.sleep(2000)

  }


  val exceptionHandler = CoroutineExceptionHandler { context, ex ->
    println("异常信息:" + ex.printStackTrace())
  }

  val excutor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5, NamedThreadFactory("myExecutors"))
  val myDispatcher = MyDispatcher(excutor)
  val myCoroutineContext =
    SupervisorJob() + myDispatcher + CoroutineName("MyCoroutineName") + exceptionHandler

  //val myCoroutineScope = MyContextScope(context)

  val myCoroutineScope = CoroutineScope(myCoroutineContext)

  @Test
  fun testCustomerLaunchJob() {

    myCoroutineScope.launch {
      println("线程:" + Thread.currentThread())

      val job = async {
        println("sub线程:" + Thread.currentThread())
      }
      job.await()
      println("-------")

    }
    println("end")
    //excutor.awaitTermination(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
   Thread.sleep(6000)

  }
}

/**
 * 自定义dispatcher指定执行的线程池
 */
class MyDispatcher(val executors: ExecutorService) : CoroutineDispatcher() {
  override fun dispatch(context: CoroutineContext, block: Runnable) {
    executors.execute(block)
  }
}


class MyCoroutineScope : CoroutineScope {

  val exceptionHandler = CoroutineExceptionHandler { context, ex ->
    println("异常信息:" + ex.printStackTrace())
  }

  override val coroutineContext: CoroutineContext
    get() = Job() + Dispatchers.Default + CoroutineName("mytest") + exceptionHandler

}

 

标签:协程,val,Thread,launch,kotlin,代码,currentThread,sleep,println
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/tankaixiong/p/16773315.html

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