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实验二

时间:2023-10-21 18:45:26浏览次数:28  
标签:std cout int double void 实验 include

实验任务3:

1.complex.hpp

 1 #pragma once
 2 #include<iostream>
 3 #include<cmath>
 4 class Complex{ public :
 5     Complex(double r=0,double i=0){
 6         real=r;imag=i ;}
 7         Complex(const Complex &x){
 8             real=x.real;
 9             imag=x.imag;
10         }
11      
12     
13     double get_real() const{
14         return real;
15     }
16     double  get_imag() const{
17         return imag;
18     }
19     void show() const{
20         using namespace std;
21         if(real==0&&imag==0){cout<<0;}
22         else if(real==0){cout<<imag<<"i";}
23         else if(imag==0){cout<<real;}
24         else{
25             if(imag>0){
26                 cout<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i";
27             }
28         
29         else if(imag<0){
30             cout<<real<<"-"<<-imag<<"i";
31         }
32         }
33 }
34         
35     
36     void add( const Complex &x) {real+=x.real;
37     imag+=x.imag;}
38      friend Complex add(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
39         friend bool is_equal(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2);
40         friend double abs(const Complex &c1);
41         private:
42         double real;
43         double imag;
44 
45     
46 };
47 Complex add(const Complex &c1,const Complex &c2){
48     double real=c1.real+c2.real;
49     double imag=c1.imag+c2.imag;
50     return Complex(real,imag);
51 }
52 bool is_equal(const Complex &c1,const Complex&c2){
53     if(c1.real==c2.real&&c1.imag==c2.imag)
54     return true;
55     else return false;
56 }
57 double abs(const Complex &c1){
58     return sqrt(c1.real*c1.real+c1.imag*c1.imag);
59 }
View Code

2.complex.cpp

 1 #include"complex.hpp"
 2 
 3    
 4 void test(){
 5     using namespace std;
 6     Complex c1(3,-4);
 7     const Complex c2(4.5);
 8     Complex c3(c1);
 9     cout<<"c1=";
10     c1.show();
11     cout<<endl;
12     cout<<"c2.imag="<<c2.get_imag()<<endl;
13     cout<<"c3=";
14     c3.show();
15     cout<<endl;
16     cout<<"abs(c1)=";
17     cout<<abs(c1)<<endl;
18     cout<<boolalpha;
19     cout<<"c1==c3:"<<is_equal(c1,c3)<<endl;
20     cout<<"c1==c2:"<<is_equal(c1,c2)<<endl;
21     Complex c4;
22     c4=add(c1,c2);
23     cout<<"c4=c1+c2=";
24     c4.show();
25     cout<<endl;
26 }
27 int main(){
28     test();
29 }
View Code

 

实验任务4:

1.User.hpp

 1 #include <iostream>
 2  #include <string>
 3  #include <limits>
 4   class User {
 5       private:
 6           static int n;
 7       public:
 8           static void print_n();
 9       private:
10          std::string name, password, email;
11       public:
12          User(std::string nm,
13               std::string p = "111111",
14               std::string e = ""): name{nm}, password{p}, email{e}
15              {
16              n += 1;
17              };
18     void set_email();
19     void change_passwd();
20     void print_info();
21  };
22  int User::n = 0;
23  
24  
25  
26  void User::print_n() {
27      std::cout << "there are " << n << " users.\n";
28  }
29  
30  void User::set_email() {
31      using namespace std;
32      cout << "Enter email address: ";
33      string e;
34      cin >> e;
35      cin.ignore((std::numeric_limits<streamsize>::max)(),'\n');
36      cout << "email is set successfully...\n";
37      email = e;
38  }
39  
40  void User::change_passwd() {
41     using namespace std;
42     string o, n;
43     for (int i = 0; i <= 3; i++) {
44          if (i == 3) {
45             cout << "Please try after a while. \n";
46             break;
47          }
48          if (i == 0)
49             cout << "Enter old password: ";
50          else
51             cout << "Please re-enter again: ";
52          cin >> o;
53          cin.ignore((std::numeric_limits<streamsize>::max)(),'\n');
54          if (o != password) {
55              cout << "password input error. ";
56              continue;
57          } 
58          else {
59              cout << "Enter new passwd: ";
60              cin >> n;
61              cin.ignore((std::numeric_limits<streamsize>::max)(),'\n');
62              password = n;
63              cout << "new passwd is set successfully...\n";
64              break;
65          }
66      }
67  }
68  
69  void User::print_info() {
70      using namespace std;
71      cout << "name: \t" << name << endl;
72      string s(password.size(),'*');     cout << "password: \t" << s << endl;
73      cout << "email: \t" << email << endl;
74 }
View Code

2.task4.cpp

 1 #include "User.hpp"
 2 #include <iostream>
 3 
 4 
 5 void test(){
 6       using std::cout;
 7       using std::endl;
 8       
 9       cout << "testing 1......\n";
10       User user1("Jonny", "92197", "[email protected]");
11       user1.print_info();
12       
13       cout << endl
14            << "testing 2......\n\n";
15            
16       User user2("刘亦菲");
17       user2.change_passwd();
18       user2.set_email();
19       user2.print_info();
20       
21       cout << endl;
22       User::print_n();
23  }
24  
25  int main(){
26   test();
27  }
View Code

 

 实验任务5:

1.account.h

 1 //account.h
 2 #ifndef __ACCOUNT_H__
 3 #define __ACCOUNT_H__
 4 class SavingsAccount {            //储蓄账户类
 5     private:
 6         int id;                    //帐号
 7         double balance;            //余额
 8         double rate;            //存款的年利率
 9         int lastDate;            //上次变更余额的时期
10         double accumulation;    //余额按日累加之和
11         static double total;    //所有帐户的总金额
12         //记录一笔账,date为日期,amount为金额,desc为说明
13         void record(int date, double amount);
14         //获得到指定日期为止的存款金额按日累积值
15         double accumulate(int date) const {
16             return accumulation + balance * (date - lastDate);
17         }
18     public:
19         //构造函数
20         SavingsAccount(int date, int id, double rate);
21         int getId() const {return id;}
22         double getBalance() const {return balance;}
23         double getRate() const {return rate;}
24         static double getTotal() {return total;}
25         void deposit(int date, double amount);        //存入现金
26         void withdraw(int date, double amount);        //取出现金
27         //结算利息,每年1月1日调用一次该函数
28         void settle(int date);
29         //显示账户信息
30         void show() const;
31 };
32 #endif //__ACCOUNT _H__
View Code

2.account.cpp

 1 //account.cpp
 2 #include "account.h"
 3 #include <cmath>
 4 #include <iostream>
 5 using namespace std;
 6 
 7 double SavingsAccount::total = 0;
 8 //SavingsAccount类相关成员函数的实现
 9 SavingsAccount::SavingsAccount(int date, int id, double rate)
10     : id(id), balance(0), rate(rate), lastDate (date), accumulation(0) {
11     cout << date << "\t#" << id << " is created" << endl;
12 }
13 void SavingsAccount::record(int date, double amount) {
14     accumulation = accumulate(date);
15     lastDate = date;
16     amount = floor(amount * 100 + 0.5) / 100;        //保留小数点后两位
17     balance += amount;
18     total += amount;
19     cout << date << "\t#" << id << "\t" << amount << "\t" << balance << endl;
20 }
21 void SavingsAccount::deposit(int date, double amount) {
22     record(date, amount);
23 }
24 void SavingsAccount::withdraw(int date, double amount) {
25     if ( amount > getBalance())
26         cout << "Error: not enough money" << endl;
27     else
28         record(date, - amount);
29 }
30 void SavingsAccount::settle(int date) {
31     double interest = accumulate(date) * rate / 365;
32 //计算年息
33     if (interest != 0)
34         record(date, interest);
35     accumulation = 0;
36 }
37 void SavingsAccount::show() const {
38     cout << "#" << id << "\tBalance: " << balance;
39 }
View Code

3.5_11.cpp

 1 //5_11.cpp
 2 #include "account.h"
 3 #include <iostream>
 4 using namespace std;
 5 int main() {
 6     //建立几个帐户
 7     SavingsAccount sa0(1, 21325302, 0.015);
 8     SavingsAccount sa1(1, 58320212, 0.015);
 9     //几笔账目
10     sa0.deposit(5, 5000) ;
11     sa1.deposit(25, 10000);
12     sa0.deposit(45, 5500);
13     sa1.withdraw(60, 4000);
14     //开户后第90天到了银行的计息日,结算所有账户的年息
15     sa0.settle(90);
16     sa1.settle(90);
17     //输出各个帐户信息
18     sa0.show();cout << endl;
19     sa1.show();cout << endl;
20     cout << "Total:" << SavingsAccount::getTotal() << endl;
21     return 0;
22 }
View Code

 

标签:std,cout,int,double,void,实验,include
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/shaoshuai-nuist/p/17779346.html

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