给你一个下标从 0 开始长度为 n 的整数数组 nums 和一个整数 target ,请你返回满足 0 <= i < j < n 且 nums[i] + nums[j] < target 的下标对 (i, j) 的数目。
示例 1:
输入:nums = [-1,1,2,3,1], target = 2
输出:3
解释:总共有 3 个下标对满足题目描述:
- (0, 1) ,0 < 1 且 nums[0] + nums[1] = 0 < target
- (0, 2) ,0 < 2 且 nums[0] + nums[2] = 1 < target
- (0, 4) ,0 < 4 且 nums[0] + nums[4] = 0 < target
注意 (0, 3) 不计入答案因为 nums[0] + nums[3] 不是严格小于 target 。
示例 2:
输入:nums = [-6,2,5,-2,-7,-1,3], target = -2
输出:10
解释:总共有 10 个下标对满足题目描述:
- (0, 1) ,0 < 1 且 nums[0] + nums[1] = -4 < target
- (0, 3) ,0 < 3 且 nums[0] + nums[3] = -8 < target
- (0, 4) ,0 < 4 且 nums[0] + nums[4] = -13 < target
- (0, 5) ,0 < 5 且 nums[0] + nums[5] = -7 < target
- (0, 6) ,0 < 6 且 nums[0] + nums[6] = -3 < target
- (1, 4) ,1 < 4 且 nums[1] + nums[4] = -5 < target
- (3, 4) ,3 < 4 且 nums[3] + nums[4] = -9 < target
- (3, 5) ,3 < 5 且 nums[3] + nums[5] = -3 < target
- (4, 5) ,4 < 5 且 nums[4] + nums[5] = -8 < target
- (4, 6) ,4 < 6 且 nums[4] + nums[6] = -4 < target
暴力无脑方式
class Solution {
public int countPairs(List<Integer> nums, int target) {
int count = 0;
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<nums.size();j++){
if(nums.get(i)+nums.get(j)<target){
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
}
超级屎山,想减少遍历反而适得其反
class Solution {
public int countPairs(List<Integer> nums, int target) {
int count = 0,index = 0;
Collections.sort(nums);
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++){
if(nums.get(i)>=target/2)index = i;
}
if(index==0)index=nums.size()-1;
for(int i=0;i<=index;i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<=index;j++){
if(nums.get(i)+nums.get(j)<target){
count++;
}
}
}
return count;
}
}
排序双指针
class Solution {
public int countPairs(List<Integer> nums, int target) {
int count = 0;
int left = 0,right = nums.size()-1;
Collections.sort(nums);
while(left<right){
//根据特征,如果这两个下标值和小于目标值,那么这期间的数字相加都小于下标值
if(nums.get(left)+nums.get(right)<target){
count+=right-left;
left++;
}else{
right--;
}
}
return count;
}
}
标签:小于,下标,target,nums,int,index,数目,public
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaochaofang/p/17650722.html