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CoroutineExceptionHandler用于在协程中捕获异常。
一、CoroutineExceptionHandler只能处理当前域内开启的子协程或者当前协程抛出的异常
GlobalScope.launch(CoroutineExceptionHandler { _, throwable ->
Log.d("MainActivity_", throwable.message.toString())
}) {
launch {
Log.d("MainActivity_", "launch-> threadName->" + Thread.currentThread().name)
throw NullPointerException()
}
}
不会发生崩溃。
GlobalScope.launch(CoroutineExceptionHandler { _, throwable ->
Log.d("MainActivity_", throwable.message.toString())
}) {
GlobalScope.launch {
Log.d("MainActivity_", "launch-> threadName->" + Thread.currentThread().name)
throw NullPointerException()
}
}
而这个例子便发生崩溃了。
二、CoroutineExceptionHandler 仅在未捕获的异常上调用,也即这个异常没有任何方式处理时(比如在源头tryCatch了)
GlobalScope.launch(CoroutineExceptionHandler { _, throwable ->
Log.d("MainActivity_", throwable.message.toString())
}) {
launch {
try {
Log.d("MainActivity_", "launch-> threadName->" + Thread.currentThread().name)
throw NullPointerException()
} catch (e: Exception) {
Log.d("MainActivity_", "catch->" + e.message)
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
输出:
D/MainActivity_: launch-> threadName->DefaultDispatcher-worker-2
D/MainActivity_: catch->null
可以看出发生异常的时候被捕获了,CoroutineExceptionHandler里面的回调方法不会执行。
三、当子协程发生异常时,它会优先将异常委托给父协程区处理,以此类推 直到根协程作用域或者顶级协程 。因此其永远不会使用我们子协程 CoroutineContext 传递的 CoroutineExceptionHandler(SupervisorJob 除外)。
val scope = CoroutineScope(Job())
scope.launch {
launch(CoroutineExceptionHandler { _, _ -> }) {
delay(10)
throw RuntimeException()
}
}
发生崩溃。
标签:协程,Log,launch,kotlin,MainActivity,throwable,CoroutineExceptionHandler From: https://www.cnblogs.com/tangZH/p/17307406.html