- 在openEuler(推荐)或Ubuntu或Windows(不推荐)中完成下面任务
- 在附件中的utils.h和utils.c中完成16进制字符'0'-'9','A'-'F','a'-'f'与十六进制数据0-15的转换功能(10’):
int Hex2Char(unsigned int fromi,unsigned char * toc); int Char2Hex(unsigned char fromc,unsigned int * toi);
- 并写出测试代码测试上述函数(不能与下面代码一样),比如:(10’)
unsigned char c; Hex2Char(1, &c) //结果:c = '1' Hex2Char(15, &c) //结果:c = 'F' unsigned int i; Char2Hex('1', &i); //结果:i = 1 Char2Hex('F', &i); //结果:i = 15
- 提交代码(或代码链接)和运行结果
代码
utils.h
#ifndef _UTIL_H_
#define _UTIL_H_
//char Hex2Char(int i);
//int Char2Hex(char c);
int Hex2Char(int fromi,char * toc);
int Char2Hex(char fromc,int * toi);
int Bitstr2ByteArr(char * bs,char * ba);
int ByteArr2Bitstr(char * ba,char * bs);
int Int2ByteArr(int i,char * ba);
int ByteArr2Int(char * ba,int * i);
#endif
utils.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include"utils.h"
char Hstr[16] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C','D','E','F'};
int Hex2Char(int fromi,char *toc) {
if(fromi>=0&&fromi<=9) {
*toc= fromi+'0';
} else if(fromi>=10&&fromi<=15) {
*toc = fromi+'A'-10;
} else {
printf("error\n");
}
return 0;
}
int Char2Hex(char fromc,int *toi) {
if(fromc>='0'&& fromc<='9') {
*toi= fromc-'0';
} else if(fromc>='A'&& fromc<='F') {
*toi= fromc-'A'+10;
} else {
printf("error\n");
}
return 0;
}
main.c
#include<stdio.h>
#include"utils.h"
int main() {
int n1,n2;
char c1,c2;
printf("请输入一个0~15的数:");
scanf("%d",&n1);
Hex2Char(n1,&c1);
printf("对应的16进制字符是%c\n",c1);
printf("请输入一个16进制字符:");
scanf("%s",&c2);
Char2Hex(c2,&n2);
printf("对应的数是%d\n",n2);
}