材料:
-
VS Code 本体
-
编译器:mingw64 / TDM-GCC 64 等
步骤:
-
下载 mingw64,解压至无中文的任意路径
打开:此电脑 - 属性 - 高级系统设置 - 环境变量
选择用户变量 - Path,单击编辑,双击空白区域,输入 mingw64 中 bin 目录的完整路径,全部确定
*重启电脑
使用
gcc --version
检验是否成功 -
安装 VS Code 本体、
选择插件,安装
C/C++
,Chinese
,Code Runner
,Tokyo Night
,vscode-icons
,Markdown Preview Enhanced
,LaTeX Workshop
,Bracket Pair Colorization Toggler
*安装
Competitive Programming Helper (cph)
*新建用于存放所有代码的文件夹,作为工作区打开
在目录中新建
.vscode
文件夹在其中新建
settings.json
,tasks.json
以及c_cpp_properties.json
,复制以下内容。settings.json
{ "[cpp]" : { "editor.wordBasedSuggestions": true }, "[c]" : { "editor.wordBasedSuggestions": true }, "C_Cpp.autocomplete": "disabled", "C_Cpp.suggestSnippets": false, "C_Cpp.errorSquiggles": "disabled", "code-runner.executorMap": { "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ \"$fileName\" -std=c++14 -O2 -o \"$fileNameWithoutExt\" && \"$dir$fileNameWithoutExt\"", }, "terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.windows": "Command Prompt", "editor.insertSpaces": false, "explorer.confirmDelete": false, "editor.fontFamily": "Fira Code Medium, Jetbrains Mono, Cascadia Mono, Microsoft Yahei UI", "editor.fontLigatures": true, "cph.general.defaultLanguage": "cpp", "cph.general.defaultLanguageTemplateFileLocation": "D:/Code/template/template.cpp", "cph.language.cpp.Args": "-std=c++14 -Ofast", "files.autoSave": "off", "workbench.iconTheme": "vscode-icons", "markdown-preview-enhanced.previewTheme": "vue.css", "markdown-preview-enhanced.breakOnSingleNewLine": true, "extensions.autoCheckUpdates": false, "markdown-preview-enhanced.latexEngine": "xelatex", "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, "background.enabled": true, "latex-workshop.latex.autoClean.run": "onBuilt", "latex-workshop.latex.autoBuild.run": "never", "latex-workshop.latex.recipe.default": "lastUsed", "editor.useTabStops": false, "extensions.ignoreRecommendations": true, "[markdown]":{ "editor.unicodeHighlight.ambiguousCharacters": false, "editor.unicodeHighlight.invisibleCharacters": false, "editor.wordWrap": "on", "editor.quickSuggestions": { "other": "on", "comments": "on", "strings": "on" } }, "cph.general.timeOut": 3000, "cph.general.ignoreSTDERROR": true, "workbench.colorTheme": "Tokyo Night Storm", "cph.general.autoShowJudge": false, "extensions.autoUpdate": false, "editor.minimap.enabled": false, "editor.fontSize": 16, }
tasks.json
{ "tasks": [ { "type": "cppbuild", "label": "C/C++: g++.exe 生成活动文件", "command": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe", "args": [ // "-fdiagnostics-color=always", "-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", "-std=c++14", "-O2" ], "options": { "cwd": "${fileDirname}" }, "problemMatcher": [ "$gcc" ], "group": { "kind": "build", "isDefault": true }, "detail": "调试器生成的任务。" }, { "type": "cppbuild", "label": "C/C++: cpp.exe 生成活动文件", "command": "D:\\mingw64\\bin\\cpp.exe", "args": [ // "-fdiagnostics-color=always", "-g", "${file}", "-o", "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", "-std=c++14", "-O2" ], "options": { "cwd": "${fileDirname}" }, "problemMatcher": [ "$gcc" ], "group": "build", "detail": "调试器生成的任务。" } ], "version": "2.0.0" }
c_cpp_properties.json
{ "configurations": [ { "name": "Win32", "includePath": [ "${workspaceFolder}/**" ], "defines": [ "_DEBUG", "UNICODE", "_UNICODE" ], "compilerPath": "D:/mingw64/bin/g++.exe", "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64" } ], "version": 4 }
打开文件 - 首选项 - 设置
屏蔽以
.exe
为后缀名的所有文件*更改
Run Code
快捷键*禁用自动补全和错误波形曲线
成功搭建类考场环境,完全拟真可以编译命令加入 -static