http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2821
不要被题目吓到 ,认真读题还是好理解的
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
using namespace std;
int n,m;
int p[30][30];
char c;
int num = 0,ok;
int dir[4][2] = {{-1,0},{1,0},{0,-1},{0,1}};
char dirc[5] = {'U','D','L','R'};
char step[1000];
char str[33];
int check (int x,int y)
{
if (x >= 0 && x < m && y >= 0 && y < n)
return 1;
return 0;
}
int dfs (int x,int y,int s)
{
if (s >= num)
{
step[s]=0;
return 1;
}
for(int i =0;i<4;i++)
{
int xx = x + dir[i][0];
int yy = y + dir[i][1];
if ( p[ xx ][ yy ] !=0 || !check ( xx ,yy ) )
continue;
while ( p[ xx ][ yy ] == 0 && check ( xx ,yy ))
{
xx+=dir[i][0];
yy+=dir[i][1];
}
if (!check(xx+dir[i][0] ,yy+dir[i][1] ))
continue;
int tmp = p[xx][yy];
p[xx+dir[i][0]][yy+dir[i][1]] += (tmp-1);
p[xx][yy] =0;
step[s] = dirc[i];
if ( dfs(xx,yy,s+1) )
return 1;
p[xx+dir[i][0]][yy+dir[i][1]] -= (tmp-1);
p[xx][yy] = tmp;
}
return 0;
}
int main ()
{
while (cin>>n>>m)
{
num = 0;
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
scanf("%s",str);
for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if(str[j]!='.')
{
num += str[j]-'a'+1;
p[i][j]=str[j]-'a'+1;
}
else
p[i][j]=0;
}
}
ok = 0;
for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
{
if (!p[i][j] && dfs(i,j,0) )
{
ok = 1;
cout<<i<<endl;
cout<<j<<endl;
cout<<step<<endl;
break;
}
}
if (ok)
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
标签:hdu,return,int,char,num,&&,include,2821 From: https://blog.51cto.com/u_15990681/6098484