单词 和 说法 还不认识 / 理解 理解错误 像话吗
sensitive 明智; sensible 敏感
address 解决问题yet to occur
barge 冲撞 驳船
eggshell 蛋壳
vent 通风孔,发泄
ballistics 弹道学
expand 不能扩张胜利 使变大
be subject to 受什么影响
yet to occur 尚未发生
fetch 卖得
后缀 mel, mal 病。
spell the end of 预示什么的结束
appreciate 意识到
spell 招致
rumor 谣言
graduate 毕业生
cook 厨子
separately 单独地
abandoned 可以保留所有权
things could be worse:安慰自己,事情还能更差呢
improve 变得更好
ordinary 普通
be similar to 喝什么相似
the other way around 相反
flu injection 流感注射
high-end 高端
goggles 护目镜
niche 定位
fine grinding 细碎
entitle 赋予资格和权利
recreation 娱乐
- tell 不及物是识别判断,及物是告诉,一定得告诉是啥。
i could use 我需要
condition 身体状况
reputation 名声,老师装严格,使获得了他想要的名声
A was nowhere to be seen . A 找不到了
be about to do 将要做啥
seem adj
farther 距离更远 further 进一步
sound v 发出声音
fight a way 开出一条路
cup his hand 喊话当成喇叭
make 成为
for a while now
inch v. 谨慎移动
illumination 光照
put one's life on the line:冒险
current 电流 水流
niches 神龛
looking the part 看起来像模像样
foraging 觅食
vital 活生生
unfold 展现
speak volumes about 充分说明
theme n. 主题论文
not so much, as / but; not so much that ... as/ but that 与其说 不如说
not any more that: 不比谁多
catch up with him 了解最新信息
be a recipe for 前者作为后者的原料,因果关系
方案 design
征集 collect
act upon 基于 xx 而行动
rescue efforts 救援行动
填空
词形变换还不认识像话吗
- adj:marked [明显的],written [书面的,笔头的],reliable, scary
- n. injured [伤员],cook [厨子],suspect [嫌疑人] advocate [支持者]
规律
while 并列?转折
居中可能非谓语是 done 定语,还可能是名词
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有提示词
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名词 [转换]
- 所有格:形容 your ;名 yours;反身:yourself [主宾一样的时候的宾语]。
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动词 [大于等于 3 个动词并列,前面逗号就行]
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[√ 是否被动:使动词语:seat, locate,remain, close,主动表被动:① 固有属性 ② 感官动词]
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[☆ 单复数]:
- 单数:a wide choice of styles (类似 a lot of 多种)
- assistance 没有复数形式
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谓语 ☆:
- 时态
- 进行时:when 中一个瞬间 一个持久,瞬间在持久中 一般 - 进行
- 一现 ☆(三单)
- 现完:☆ [have / has]
- 标志词:so far,by now,over 时间长度
- 一过:
- since 什么什么. 必须过去式
- 过完
- 标志词:by 过去时间
- 一将。
- 标志词:hope that .... , by 将来时间
- 现进 ☆ [am / is / are] 目前,暂时的状况
- 过进 ☆ [was / were]:
- 过去特定时间点时间段
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非谓语 ☆
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主谓宾:
- doing:① prefer doing ② the key to doing ③ devote one's time to doing
- To summarize, In summary, judging from XXX, he must be ... (主动
- being done
- doing:① prefer doing ② the key to doing ③ devote one's time to doing
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定状补 (do):
-
补语 系动词 sb do / doing / done。
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with + 宾语 + 宾补 (doing / done)
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doing
-
done
-
being done
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having done ...
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to do:
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优先级比 doing 高
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the first / second / last to do / to be done
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逗号后面不能 to do \(\rightarrow\) 用doing
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only to do:意料之外
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it remains to be seen
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it occurs to sb to do
-
-
-
-
-
形容词
- 最高级:三者?,跟比较级对比,更普适(或者范围广
- 比较级:两者,比之前更?
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副词
-
-
无提示词
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冠词: [ a,an ] [单数,一个] ,the [单复数皆可,那个]
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连词:and,or,but,though,beyond,without,if [条件,如果]
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定从、名从:
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名词性
- 宾从 哪一个 which 缺主语 what 人 who
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关系代词:
- 一般 that,which [介词后 / 非限定 (逗号后)]
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关系副词
- where、why、how
- whether ...
-
-
介词:
- for:① be adj for [因为什么事]
- to:① be adj to [对谁表示] ② awake to 听到啥 醒了 ③ adapt sth to sth 使 A 适应 ④ the road to .
- beyond:超越 [无法]
- on:① on average ② 和什么有关 ③ on occasion
- in:① arrive 大地点 ② 方式 ③ 语言 ④ be confident in
- into:
- of:① regard of ② expect sth of sb
- at:① arrive 小地点(时间确定到分钟)
- through:① 通过电话,phone call, video call ②
- across:① across the globe
- with:① 用信件交流 ② be satisfied with ③ be termed with 被定义为 ④ take, bring, carry with...
- until:① put off till / until
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注意区分介词和定从,可以是 which 介词 xxx 干了啥,介词可以分开 which 和 xxx。The reception ____ a TV series on a Chinese science fiction novel has received augurs well for the future of technology.
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完型
词组积累
- drop off 睡觉
- look over at 仔细看一下
- draw up 起草,停止
- barge in 干涉
- follow through 进行到底
- take on 呈现
- take in 吸收
- take to 养成
- interfere in 干涉
- interfere with 阻碍
- cut short 打断
- trip over 弄翻,跳闸
- clear throat 清了清喉咙(不能 clean
- look up 探望,查阅
- reach out 伸手
- be charged with 承担
- sth come about 发生产生
- come across 偶然碰见 [加宾语];被理解 [不及物]
- come along 一起来;进展
- come around / round 拜访探访;苏醒
- come by 顺路看望 获得
- come down 下来
- come in 到达 流行
- come off 脱落掉下;成功
- come over 使人突然感觉到
- get about 走动旅行传播
- get around 客服解决
- get across 通过 熬过
- get at 到达,职责
- get away
- get in 收割
- get down 下来、退下、写下
- get into 进入陷入染上
- get through 到达 通过 打电话 被通过
- get by 什么都不加
- get on to
- go all out
- go about 开始做
- go against 违法
- go with 匹配
- gave away 赠送、泄露
- take over 接管,得是有接管权
- make for 导致
- set down:记下来
- look on 旁观 观望
- look out 小心
- look through 仔细看
- make up 补偿
- make to one's own measure 按照某人尺寸
- make up my mind 下决心
- put up with 容忍
- put out 扑灭
- put away 收起来
- set about doing 开始做某事
- set in 到来
- set out 提出、陈列、阐述,出发 [to do]
- set off 引爆、出发 [不及物]
- turn in 上缴、归还
- turn over 翻转,考虑
- turn to 转向,求助
- turn up 出现,卷起
- take off 脱掉 成功 起飞
- take on 呈现 承担 雇佣
- take in 收容
- take out 带出
- take down 记下
- take away 带走
- keep out 不得入内
- keep silent
- keep watch 放哨
- keep up 继续
- catch up 赶上
阅读
文章说了一个问题和一个解决方案,选题目一定得有解决方案(重点)
选对比的标题,文章一定要并重说,如果突出一个实验没必要说那么仔细。
不能简单说更多好处就 more benefit,要具体
让你解释,不能再引申义了
解释原因,必须直接关联
Accroding to the passage 就是作者角度
做一个事的态度 还是 做一个事能否成功的态度?
Objective 客观看待; Neutral:要不要做这件事,不知道?
Optimistic:支持?
尽量全面:例如,说了正面负面,问你可能会什么,还是可能正面一个词负面一个词,这样的分布更有道理 当然知识“偏向性”。
七选五
- 注意 it、the、this 的指代,必须在上一句出现!英语的关联很直接。
- 段尾:接下面
- 段首:中心观点
- 中间:承上启下
阅表
What do you think
注意三单,一个还是多个
A 篇 purpose:advertise [advertise 让你来] > introduce [志愿活动] > 其他
作文
how is it going with .... [具体]
i'm looking forward to ... [结合]
marry A with B
unveil the beauty of ...
意义
inspire the sparkles of one's thought of ...
richness in culture and history
邀请
im writing with delight to invite you to join ... with me
申请
开头:im writing to apply for the opportunity to be X
优势 I believe im qualified for the job. i have a good command of X / i have a keen interest in X
结尾:i would be grateful if you offer me the chance to work for you.
道歉
Please accept my sincere apology for X
征稿
类似邀请
求助
Would you mind X?
I wonder if you could
祝贺
I really appreciate X
建议
过程:To do sth is highly recommended; If i were you, I would
结尾:Don't hesitate to tell me if you think i can be of any help / I feel that it would be beneficial if you stick to it
感谢
express one's gratitude to sb for sth / im writing to express my heartfelt thanks to you for your help
But for your X, I wouldn't have Y
Words fail to express my gratitude
问询
I am eager to know X / Could you possibly tell me X
表达感谢:I am really grateful for your kindness
个人看法
From my perspective, ...
It seems to me that
内容:内容完整 详略得当 相关性强
语言:
结构:题目
关注衔接
为什么跟你写信?知道你经验丰富
不要用祈使句
申请信,优势:qualifications
如果自我介绍一定第一句
advice不能加s
suggest doing
prospect
邀请
建议解压信
im sorry to learn ;; struggling
conquer it, thanks to
in the hope that youcan ...
how tight..
听口
填词的 s。
转述框就给左边一点,填词的机会,然后右边填词 ___画在最左边
填词检验一下 词性,句子通不通,要不要改句式,要不要大写,要不要加s
回答问题检验一下写的句子语法对不对
看看主题句同类型的大不大写。。
听力选择
表达能不能别看错了
give me a lift
did you know 突然过去式 现在就知道了
填词咱能不能别填错了
equality 而不是 equalty
difficult 不是 diffcult
神秘语法 好像不考
强调句
- 强调谓语:前面加 did / does / do,自己变原型
- 强调其他的:it is / was ... that / who / whom 。判的去掉这个行不行。
倒装句
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完全倒装:地点时间状语位于句首,主谓完全倒装
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部分倒装:否定词 (only so) 置于句首,后面要主谓倒装(类似疑问句)
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让步状从:
- As 尽管,必须倒装
- though 可倒可不倒
- although 不能倒装
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虚拟语气 - if:去掉 if 倒装
主谓一致
- 不定式、动名词、从句、不定代词一般单数 [what 看说的啥]
- and 复数,同一个人 单数, [each, every, many a, no, 用单数]
- a number of 复数(后面只能加可数名词复数)
- 主语 + (with, along with, like, except, bisides, as well as, together with, including, no less than, rather than, as much as) 这些是定语,单复数和主语一致
- 有单位度量,看这个词决定单复数
- 分数百分数,看主语,不是单位度量。
- people, police, cattle, poultry 复数
- news, means, physics, politics, math, 单数
- 一个整体,单数:two pounds, two months, ten yuan
- 国名单数;群岛、山脉、海峡、瀑布 复数。
- none 单数(若后面可数,复数也行)
- 就近原则: or, either or, nor, neither nor, whether or, not but, not only but also;there be / here are
- anyone / someone / those:who
- 同位语从句,只能 that [完整];定语从句 [不完整]
虚拟语气
条件句,往后一个时态。
wish:
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过去 had 现在 did 将来 would / could go; would rather = wish
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suggested / ordered / sb should be done
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as if; as though = 好像;可虚和不虚
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含蓄without but for;otherwise;
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it is high time that ... shoud do / did