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Euclidea3.6 Construct a line passing through the midpoints of the trapezoid bases.

时间:2022-12-22 08:56:42浏览次数:39  
标签:triangle BI Construct CD bases through frac

Construct a line passing through the midpoints of the trapezoid bases.

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证明:

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过点 \(F\) 作 \(h \parallel AB\)

\(\triangle BFI \sim \triangle BCD\)、\(\triangle AFH \sim \triangle ADC\)

\(\frac{FI}{CD}=\frac{BI}{BD}\)、\(\frac{HF}{CD}=\frac{AH}{AC}\)

\(\because AB\parallel h\parallel CD,\therefore \frac{AH}{HC}=\frac{BI}{ID}\rightarrow \frac{AH}{AC}=\frac{BI}{BD}\rightarrow \frac{HF}{CD}=\frac{FI}{CD}\)

\(\therefore HF=FI\)

所以 \(EF\) 是 \(\triangle EHI\) 的中线

三条平行线可以造就三组平行相似,可以保证直线 \(f\) 交 \(AB\) 中点 和 \(CD\) 中点.

证明过于繁琐,不知优解。

发现euclidea真的好,锻炼初中几何水平

标签:triangle,BI,Construct,CD,bases,through,frac
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/CYLSY/p/16997559.html

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