nginx配置:
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$year-$month-$day $hour:$minutes:$seconds] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" ' '"$http_x_real_ip" "$server_addr" "$host" ' '$request_time $upstream_response_time "$upstream_addr"';
日期格式在每个server中配置
if ($time_iso8601 ~ "^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})") { set $year $1; set $month $2; set $day $3; set $hour $4; set $minutes $5; set $seconds $6; }
nginx字段配置(8.1.0版本)
vim /usr/local/filebeat/module/nginx/access/ingest/pipeline.yml
- grok: field: event.original patterns: - (%{NGINX_HOST} )?"?(?:%{NGINX_ADDRESS_LIST:nginx.access.remote_ip_list}|%{NOTSPACE:source.address}) - (-|%{DATA:user.name}) \[%{TIMESTAMP_ISO8601:nginx.access.time}\] "%{DATA:nginx.access.info}" %{NUMBER:http.response.status_code:long} %{NUMBER:http.response.body.bytes:long} "(-|%{DATA:http.request.referrer})" "(-|%{DATA:user_agent.original})" "%{DATA:nginx.access.xff}" "%{DATA:nginx.access.x_real_ip}" "%{DATA:nginx.access.server_addr}" "%{DATA:nginx.access.host}" %{DATA:nginx.access.request_time} %{DATA:nginx.access.upstream_response_time} "%{DATA:nginx.access.upstream_addr}"
此处重点修改了
nginx.access.time时间格式,原来是HTTPDATE,改为 TIMESTAMP_ISO8601,不然一直报错无法解析。
修改配置: vim /usr/local/filebeat/module/nginx/access/ingest/pipeline.yml
- date: field: nginx.access.time target_field: '@timestamp' formats: - yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
最后设置字段:
vim /usr/local/filebeat/fields.yml
- name: xff type: group description: > http_x_forwarded_for. - name: x_real_ip type: group description: > http_x_real_ip. - name: server_addr type: group description: > server_addr 服务器地址. - name: host type: group description: > host http_host http主机头. - name: request_time type: group description: > request_time 请求时间. - name: upstream_response_time type: group description: > upstream_response_time 后端响应时间. - name: upstream_addr type: group description: > upstream_addr 后端地址. - name: time_iso8601 type: group description: > time_iso8601 iso8601格式时间.
标签:filebeat,http,name,自定义,access,nginx,time,DATA From: https://www.cnblogs.com/chensuqian/p/16761887.html