首页 > 系统相关 >keepalived+nginx+应用

keepalived+nginx+应用

时间:2022-11-16 11:24:23浏览次数:41  
标签:script keepalived id nginx sh 应用 check

达到的效果就是,每个keepalived中都有一个weight,这个数最大的作为主节点。意外挂掉就另一个升为leader,比如开始一个6,一个5,挂一次这个数减2。6挂一次再启动就是5,4了,两台机器以同一个VIP(虚IP)访问。

要写一个循环检测的脚本check_nginx.sh,看keepalived的状态,如下:

sudo cat >/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh<<‐'EOF' 
#!/bin/bash 
counter=$(ps ‐C nginx ‐‐no‐heading|wc ‐l) 
if [ "${counter}" = "0" ]; then 
systemctl start nginx 
sleep 2 
counter=$(ps ‐C nginx ‐‐no‐heading|wc ‐l) 
if [ "${counter}" = "0" ]; then 
systemctl stop keepalived 
fi
fi
EOF 

  

然后给check_nginx.sh 增加权限

chmod 755 /etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh

然后是keepalived master 配置:

# 全局配置,路由ID,固定不变 
global_defs { 
	router_id LVS_DEVEL 
}
# 定义Nginx状态脚本 
vrrp_script chk_nginx { 
	script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh" 
	# 间隔时间,单位为秒,默认1秒 
	interval 2 
	# 权重,当脚本成功或失败对当前节点的优先级是增加还是减少 
	weight ‐5 
}
#VRRP实例 
vrrp_instance VI_1 { 
	# 主节点 
	state MASTER 
	# 绑定的网卡,使用ifconfig命令查看获取 
	interface ens33 
	# 虚拟路由id,保证相同 
	virtual_router_id 51 
	# 优先级,抢占模式下优先级高的称为主 
	priority 84
	# 指定发送VRRP通告的间隔。单位是秒。 
	advert_int 2 
	# 安全认证用的密码,自定义即可 
	authentication { 
		auth_type PASS 
		auth_pass 1111 
	}
	# 对外暴露的VIP地址 
	virtual_ipaddress { 
		*.*.*.*
	}
	# 指定Nginx执行状态脚本 
	track_script { 
		chk_nginx 
	}
}

  

然后是keepalived slave配置:

global_defs { 
	router_id LVS_DEVEL 
}
vrrp_script chk_nginx { 
	script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx.sh" 
	interval 2 
	weight ‐5 
}
vrrp_instance VI_1 { 
	# 初始角色Backup 
	state BACKUP 
	interface *.*.*.* 
	virtual_router_id 51 
	# 优先级比master低 
	priority 100 
	advert_int 2 
	authentication { 
		auth_type PASS 
		auth_pass 1111 
	}
	virtual_ipaddress { 
		*.*.*.* 
	}
	track_script { 
		chk_nginx 
	}
} 

  然后可以停掉master,VIP不影响访问

标签:script,keepalived,id,nginx,sh,应用,check
From: https://www.cnblogs.com/isyysblog/p/16895242.html

相关文章