MsSql 根据表名和条件，生成Insert语句

ALTER proc [dbo].[proc_insert] (@tablename varchar(256),@where varchar(max))
as
begin
set nocount on
declare @sqlstr varchar(MAX)
declare @sqlstr1 varchar(MAX)
declare @sqlstr2 varchar(MAX)
select @sqlstr='select ''INSERT '+@tablename
select @sqlstr1=''
select @sqlstr2=' ('
select @sqlstr1= ' VALUES ( ''+'
select @sqlstr1=@sqlstr1+col+'+'',''+' ,@sqlstr2=@sqlstr2+name +',' from (select case 
-- when a.xtype =173 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =36 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =127 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(20),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =104 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(1),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =175 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =61 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =106 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =62 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =56 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(11),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =60 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =239 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =108 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.xprec+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =231 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =59 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',2)'+' end'
when a.xtype =58 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'convert(varchar(23),'+a.name +',121)'+ '+'''''''''+' end'
when a.xtype =52 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(12),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =122 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(22),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =48 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar(6),'+a.name +')'+' end'
-- when a.xtype =165 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'convert(varchar('+convert(varchar(4),a.length*2+2)+'),'+a.name +')'+' end'
when a.xtype =167 then 'case when '+a.name+' is null then ''NULL'' else '+'''''''''+'+'replace('+a.name+','''''''','''''''''''')' + '+'''''''''+' end'
else '''NULL'''
end as col,a.colid,a.name
from syscolumns a
where a.id = object_id(@tablename) and a.xtype <>189 and a.xtype <>34 and a.xtype <>35 -- and a.xtype <>36 
  AND COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsIdentity') <> 1
)t order by colid
select @sqlstr=@sqlstr+left(@sqlstr2,len(@sqlstr2)-1)+') '+left(@sqlstr1,len(@sqlstr1)-3)+')'' from '+@tablename + ' where '+@where
-- print @sqlstr
exec(@sqlstr)
set nocount off
end

执行示例：

EXEC proc_insert '表名','age=18'

xtype的参照表：

    xtype=34 'image' 
 xtype= 35 'text' 
 xtype=36 'uniqueidentifier' 
 xtype=48 'tinyint' 
 xtype=52 'smallint' 
 xtype=56 'int' 
 xtype=58 'smalldatetime' 
 xtype=59 'real' 
 xtype=60 'money' 
 xtype=61 'datetime' 
 xtype=62 'float' 
 xtype=98 'sql_variant' 
 xtype=99 'ntext' 
 xtype=104 'bit' 
 xtype=106 'decimal' 
 xtype=108 'numeric' 
 xtype=122 'smallmoney' 
 xtype=127 'bigint' 
 xtype=165 'varbinary' 
 xtype=167 'varchar'

 xtype=173 'binary' 
 xtype=175 'char' 
 xtype=189 'timestamp' 
 xtype=231 'nvarchar'

 xtype=239 'nchar' 
 xtype=241 'xml' 
 xtype=231 'sysname'