- 遗传算法 (Genetic Algorithm)
- 模拟退火 (Simulated Annealing)
- 粒子群优化 (Particle Swarm Optimization)
- 蚁群算法 (Ant Colony Optimization)
- 差分进化 (Differential Evolution)
- 禁忌搜索 (Tabu Search)
- 局部搜索 (Local Search)
- 邻域搜索 (Neighborhood Search)
- 蝙蝠算法 (Bat Algorithm)
- 萤火虫算法 (Firefly Algorithm)
- 蜜蜂算法 (Bee Algorithm)
- 猫群算法 (Cat Swarm Optimization)
- 灰狼优化 (Grey Wolf Optimizer)
- 狼群搜索 (Wolf Search Algorithm)
- 鱼群算法 (Fish Swarm Algorithm)
- 鸟群算法 (Bird Swarm Algorithm)
- 鸟群迁徙算法 (Migrating Birds Optimization)
- 猎鹰算法 (Falcon Optimization Algorithm)
- 鹰群搜索 (Eagle Strategy)
- 离散搜索 (Discrete Search)
- 生物地理学优化 (Biogeography-Based Optimization)
- 昆虫社会优化 (Insect Society Optimization)
- 粒子云算法 (Particle Cloud Optimization)
- 靛蓝算法 (Indigo Algorithm)
- 垃圾食蚁兽优化 (Anteater Optimization)
- 自然选择算法 (Natural Selection Algorithm)
- 细菌觅食算法 (Bacterial Foraging Optimization)
- 细胞自动机 (Cellular Automaton)
- 混合蛙跳算法 (Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm)
- 青蛙跳跃算法 (Frog Leap Algorithm)
- 分形优化 (Fractal Optimization)
- 萤火虫群优化 (Firefly Swarm Optimization)
- 蟑螂优化 (Cockroach Optimization)
- 引力搜索算法 (Gravitational Search Algorithm)
- 群聚优化 (Crowding Optimization)
- 基因表达编程 (Gene Expression Programming)
- 协同进化 (Cooperative Coevolution)
- 动态规划 (Dynamic Programming)
- 增量搜索 (Incremental Search)
- 爬山算法 (Hill Climbing)
- 随机森林优化 (Random