对象序列化
要将一个序列化对象存储起来,您可以使用C#中的序列化和反序列化功能。以下是一个示例代码,它演示了如何将一个序列化对象存储到文件中:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
namespace MyNamespace
{
[Serializable]
public class MyObject
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var myObject = new MyObject { Id = 1, Name = "John Doe" };
var formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
using (var stream = new FileStream("myobject.bin", FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write))
{
formatter.Serialize(stream, myObject);
}
using (var stream = new FileStream("myobject.bin", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
var deserializedObject = (MyObject)formatter.Deserialize(stream);
Console.WriteLine($"Id: {deserializedObject.Id}, Name: {deserializedObject.Name}");
}
}
}
}
在上面的代码中,我们创建了一个名为MyObject的类,该类表示要序列化的对象。我们还创建了一个名为Program的类,该类包含一个名为Main的方法。
在Main方法中,我们创建了一个名为myObject的对象,并使用BinaryFormatter类将其序列化到文件中。然后,我们使用BinaryFormatter类将文件反序列化为对象,并将其打印到控制台。
希望这可以帮助您!
将下面python中的sqlalchemy的entity改成C#v所ef core的entity
class Battery(MappedBase):
"""电池电量模型类"""
__tablename__ = "battery"
id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True, index=True, autoincrement=True, comment="主键id")
ip: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(20), nullable=False, comment="AGV车的IP地址")
name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(20), nullable=True, comment="AGV车的名称")
# level
start_level: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="初始电量值")
end_level: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="结束电量值")
# temp
start_temp: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="开始充电时的电池温度")
end_temp: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="结束充电时的电池温度")
# voltage
start_voltage: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="开始充电时的电池电压")
end_voltage: Mapped[float] = mapped_column(Float, default=0, nullable=True, comment="结束充电时的电池电压")
# cycle
start_cycle: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, default=0, nullable=True, comment="开始充电的充电次数")
end_cycle: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, default=0, nullable=True, comment="结束充电的充电次数")
# time
start_time: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True, comment="充电的初始时间")
end_time: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=True, comment="充电的初始时间")
# duration
duration: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(Integer, default=0, nullable=True, comment="充电时长,单位s")
# interrupt
interrupt: Mapped[bool] = mapped_column(Boolean, nullable=True, default=0, comment="是否是手动中断充电,默认是自动离开充电")
charging: Mapped[bool] = mapped_column(Boolean, nullable=True, default=0, comment="是否正在充电")
以下是将上述Python代码转换为C# EF Core的实体类的示例代码:
using System;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;
namespace MyNamespace
{
[Table("battery")]
public class Battery
{
[Key]
[Column("id")]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Required]
[Column("ip", TypeName = "varchar(20)")]
public string Ip { get; set; }
[Column("name", TypeName = "varchar(20)")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Column("start_level", TypeName = "float")]
public float StartLevel { get; set; }
[Column("end_level", TypeName = "float")]
public float EndLevel { get; set; }
[Column("start_temp", TypeName = "float")]
public float StartTemp { get; set; }
[Column("end_temp", TypeName = "float")]
public float EndTemp { get; set; }
[Column("start_voltage", TypeName = "float")]
public float StartVoltage { get; set; }
[Column("end_voltage", TypeName = "float")]
public float EndVoltage { get; set; }
[Column("start_cycle", TypeName = "int")]
public int StartCycle { get; set; }
[Column("end_cycle", TypeName = "int")]
public int EndCycle { get; set; }
[Column("start_time", TypeName = "datetime")]
public DateTime StartTime { get; set; }
[Column("end_time", TypeName = "datetime")]
public DateTime EndTime { get; set; }
[Column("duration", TypeName = "int")]
public int Duration { get; set; }
[Column("interrupt", TypeName = "bit")]
public bool Interrupt { get; set; }
[Column("charging", TypeName = "bit")]
public bool Charging { get; set; }
}
}
在上面的代码中,我们创建了一个名为Battery的类,该类表示要映射到数据库表的实体。我们还使用Table、Key和Column属性来指定表名、主键和列名。
请注意,我们使用Required属性将Ip属性标记为必需的,并使用TypeName属性指定列的数据类型。我们还使用Column属性指定列名。