server
package chat;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.BindException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Server {
boolean started = false;
ServerSocket ss = null;
List<ChatClient> clients = new ArrayList<ChatClient>(); //保存客户端线程类
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Server().start();
}
void start() {
try {
ss = new ServerSocket(8888); //建立服务端对象
started = true;
} catch (BindException e) {
System.out.println("端口使用中");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
while (started) {
Socket s = ss.accept(); //接收客户端
ChatClient c = new ChatClient(s);
System.out.println("客戶端接收成功");
new Thread(c).start(); //启动线程
clients.add(c); //添加线程类
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
ss.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO 自动生成 catch 块
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class ChatClient implements Runnable { //建立客户端线程接收,发送数据
private Socket s;
DataInputStream dis = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
boolean bConnected = false;
public ChatClient(Socket s) {
this.s = s;
try {
dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
bConnected = true;
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
void send(String str) {
try {
dos.writeUTF(str);
} catch (SocketException e) {
System.out.println("對方退出了");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void run() {
try {
while (bConnected) {
String str = dis.readUTF();
// System.out.println(str);
for (int i = 0; i < clients.size(); i++) {
ChatClient c = clients.get(i);
c.send(str);
}
}
} catch (EOFException e) {
System.out.println("客戶端退出了");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (dis != null)
if (s != null)
try {
dis.close();
s.close();
dos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
client
package chat;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketException;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
public class ChatClient extends Frame { //繼承Frame类
TextField tf = new TextField(); //输入框对象
TextArea ta = new TextArea(); //显示框对象
Socket s = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
DataInputStream dis = null;
boolean bConnected = false;
recvThread r = new recvThread(); //线程类
public static void main(String[] args) {
new ChatClient().creatFrame();
}
public void creatFrame() { //产生图形界面
this.setBounds(300, 300, 300, 300);
ta.setEditable(false);
this.add(tf, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
this.add(ta, BorderLayout.NORTH);
this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { //响应关闭窗口事件
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
disconnect();
System.exit(0);
}
});
tf.addActionListener(new tfListener()); //响应输入事件
this.pack();
this.setVisible(true);
connect();
new Thread(r).start();
}
public void connect() {
try {
s = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 8888); //建立客户端对象
dos = new DataOutputStream(s.getOutputStream());
dis = new DataInputStream(s.getInputStream());
bConnected = true;
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void disconnect() { //窗口关闭时关闭客户端,输入,输出
try {
dos.close();
dis.close();
s.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
class tfListener implements ActionListener { //输入框实现的接口,响应输入事件
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String str = tf.getText();
//ta.setText(str);
tf.setText("");
try {
dos.writeUTF(str);
dos.flush();
//dos.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
class recvThread implements Runnable { //客户端线程接收数据
public void run() {
try {
while (bConnected) {
String str;
str = dis.readUTF(); //拿到数据
ta.setText(ta.getText() + str + '\n');//显示到显示框中
}
} catch (SocketException e) {
System.out.println("退出了");
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}