python 飞书 获取飞书租户访问令牌 自定义机器人 向webhook_url发送POST请求

import json
import requests
webhook_url = 
post_data =  # 见应用凭证



# 获取飞书租户访问令牌，用于调用飞书开放平台的其他API接口
# url：飞书开放平台的获取租户访问令牌的API接口地址
url= r"https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/auth/v3/tenant_access_token/internal/"
r = requests.post(url, data=post_data)  # 向url发送POST请求，返回的响应被存储在变量r中
tat = r.json()["tenant_access_token"]  # json：将响应内容从JSON格式转换为Python字典，获取租户访问令牌
print(r.json())



# 向webhook_url发送POST请求（HTTP请求主要有两种常用的方法：GET获取数据　和　POST提交数据）
# https://open.feishu.cn/document/client-docs/bot-v3/add-custom-bot
# headers 对应 curl命令 -H 包含 HTTP请求头信息；data 对应 -d 作为 POST请求的数据
'''
curl -X POST
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{"msg_type":"text","content":{"text":"request example"}}' https://open.feishu.cn/open-apis/bot/v2/hook/****
'''
text_value = "request example"
text_value = "敬畏上帝，感恩"
headers = {
    'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
payload_message = {
    "msg_type": "text",
    "content": {
        "text": text_value
    }
}
response = requests.request("POST", webhook_url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload_message))  #　json.dumps：转换为JSON格式
print(response.text)



payload_message = {
        "msg_type": "post",
        "content": {
                "post": {
                        "zh_cn": {
                                "title": "项目更新通知",
                                "content": [
                                        [{
                                                        "tag": "text",
                                                        "text": "项目有更新: "
                                                },
                                                {
                                                        "tag": "a",
                                                        "text": "请查看",
                                                        "href": "http://www.example.com/"
                                                },
                                                {
                                                        "tag": "at",
                                                        "user_id": "all"
                                                }
                                        ]
                                ]
                        }
                }
        }
}
response = requests.request("POST", webhook_url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload_message))  #　json.dumps：转换为JSON格式
print(response.text)



payload_message = {
    "msg_type": "interactive",
    "card": {
        "elements": [{
                "tag": "div",
                "text": {
                        "content": "**西湖**，位于浙江省杭州市西湖区龙井路1号，杭州市区西部，景区总面积49平方千米，汇水面积为21.22平方千米，湖面面积为6.38平方千米。",
                        "tag": "lark_md"
                }
        }, {
                "actions": [{
                        "tag": "button",
                        "text": {
                                "content": "更多景点介绍 :玫瑰:",
                                "tag": "lark_md"
                        },
                        "url": "https://www.example.com",
                        "type": "default",
                        "value": {}
                }],
                "tag": "action"
        }],
        "header": {
                "title": {
                        "content": "今日旅游推荐",
                        "tag": "plain_text"
                }
        }
    }
}
response = requests.request("POST", webhook_url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload_message))  #　json.dumps：转换为JSON格式
print(response.text)