1. Ctrl+Shift+P, 输入 tasks, 选择"Tasks:Configure Default Build Task", z这会生成tasks.json.然后, 修改其中的args, 删掉原来的${file}, 并将工程下的c文件添加进去, 即${fileDirname}/*c(或单个文件添加也行, 笔者因为工程的所有的c文件都在一个路径下, 所以用的*.c):
1 { 2 "version": "2.0.0", 3 "tasks": [ 4 { 5 "type": "cppbuild", 6 "label": "C/C++: gcc 生成活动文件", 7 "command": "/usr/bin/gcc", 8 "args": [ 9 "-fdiagnostics-color=always", 10 "-g", 11 "${fileDirname}/*.c", 12 "-o", 13 "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}" 14 ], 15 "options": { 16 "cwd": "${fileDirname}" 17 }, 18 "problemMatcher": [ 19 "$gcc" 20 ], 21 "group": { 22 "kind": "build", 23 "isDefault": true 24 }, 25 "detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/gcc" 26 } 27 ] 28 }
2. 在debug按钮(即左侧的那个虫子按钮)下, 点击创建launch.json, 并且点击添加配置, 选择配置中的"C/C++: (gdb) 启动", 然后, 可以自己手工添加配置参数"preLaunchTask", 该参数的值与task.json中的"label参数"的值保持一致, 以便使用OS自带的终端(需要把参数"externalConsole"的值设置为true), 这时, launch.json如下:
1 { 2 // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 3 // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。 4 // 欲了解更多信息,请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387 5 "version": "0.2.0", 6 "configurations": [ 7 { 8 "preLaunchTask": "C/C++: gcc 生成活动文件", 9 "name": "(gdb) 启动", 10 "type": "cppdbg", 11 "request": "launch", 12 "program": "${workspaceFolder}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}", 13 "args": [], 14 "stopAtEntry": false, 15 "cwd": "${fileDirname}", 16 "environment": [], 17 "externalConsole": true, 18 "MIMode": "gdb", 19 "setupCommands": [ 20 { 21 "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印", 22 "text": "-enable-pretty-printing", 23 "ignoreFailures": true 24 }, 25 { 26 "description": "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel", 27 "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel", 28 "ignoreFailures": true 29 } 30 ] 31 } 32 33 ] 34 }
3. Ctrl+Shift+P, 输入C/C++, 选择"C/C++: Edit Configurations(JSON)", 生成一个c_cpp_properties.json, 如下:
1 { 2 "configurations": [ 3 { 4 "name": "Linux", 5 "includePath": [ 6 "${workspaceFolder}/**" 7 ], 8 "defines": [], 9 "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc", 10 "cStandard": "c17", 11 "cppStandard": "gnu++14", 12 "intelliSenseMode": "linux-gcc-x64" 13 } 14 ], 15 "version": 4 16 }
标签:gcc,vscode,gdb,C++,fileDirname,json,true,调试 From: https://www.cnblogs.com/weitao-miao/p/17437156.html