英文 | https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/how-to-make-a-pagination-using-html-and-css/?ref=rp
翻译 | web前端开发（web_qdkf)
要为页面创建分页效果非常简单，你可以使用Bootstrap，JavaScript以及最简单的HTML和CSS方法来实现。
当网站在单个页面上包含很多内容时，分页会很有用，因为单个页面将所有这些主题放在一起看起来都不太好。
很少有网站会使用滚动条来避免分页，反之亦然。但是，最好的外观呈现时滚动和分页相结合。
作为开发人员，你可以在页面上放置一些内容，以使该页面有些可滚动，直到烦人为止。
你可以使用分页将保留那些先前的内容并继续到新的内容页面，并且主题将相同。
在本文中，我们先创建分页的基本结构。在这里，我们还将附加title属性，以便用户可以知道分页的下一页上的内容类型。
HTML代码结构如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
How to make a Pagination
using HTML and CSS ?
</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<!-- Header and Slogan -->
<h1>GeeksforGeeks</h1>
<p>A Computer Science Portal for Geeks</p>
</center>
<!-- contern in this Section -->
<div class="content">
<h3>Interview Experiences:</h3>
<article>
Share Your Questions/Experience or share
your "Interview Experience", please mail
your interview experience to
[email protected]. Also, to
share interview questions, please add
questions at Contribute a Question! You
can also find company specific Interview
Questions at our PRACTICE portal !
</article>
</div>
<!-- pagination elements -->
<div class="pagination_section">
<a href="#"><< Previous</a>
<a href="#" title="Algorithm">1</a>
<a href="#" title="DataStructure">2</a>
<a href="#" title="Languages">3</a>
<a href="#" title="Interview" class="active">4</a>
<a href="#" title="practice">5</a>
<a href="#">Next >></a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
然后，我们再通过CSS创建网站的外观效果。
CSS代码结构如下：
<style>
/* header styling */
h1 {
color: green;
}
/* pagination position styling */
.pagination_section {
position: absolute;
top: 500px;
right: 230px;
}
/* pagination styling */
.pagination_section a {
color: black;
padding: 10px 18px;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* pagination hover effect on non-active */
.pagination_section a:hover:not(.active) {
background-color: #031F3B;
color: white;
}
/* pagination hover effect on active*/
a:nth-child(5) {
background-color: green;
color: white;
}
a:nth-child(1) {
font-weight: bold;
}
a:nth-child(7) {
font-weight: bold;
}
.content {
margin: 50px;
padding: 15px;
width: 800px;
height: 200px;
border: 2px solid black;
}
</style>
最后，将HTML和CSS代码进行组合。
我们就得到了最终代码结构如下：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>
How to make a Pagination
using HTML and CSS ?
</title>
<style>
/* header styling */
h1 {
color: green;
}
/* pagination position styling */
.pagination_section {
position: absolute;
top: 500px;
right: 230px;
}
/* pagination styling */
.pagination_section a {
color: black;
padding: 10px 18px;
text-decoration: none;
}
/* pagination hover effect on non-active */
.pagination_section a:hover:not(.active) {
background-color: #031F3B;
color: white;
}
/* pagination hover effect on active*/
a:nth-child(5) {
background-color: green;
color: white;
}
a:nth-child(1) {
font-weight: bold;
}
a:nth-child(7) {
font-weight: bold;
}
.content {
margin: 50px;
padding: 15px;
width: 700px;
height: 200px;
border: 2px solid black;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<!-- Header and Slogan -->
<h1>GeeksforGeeks</h1>
<p>A Computer Science Portal for Geeks</p>
</center>
<!-- contern in this Section -->
<div class="content">
<h3>Interview Experiences:</h3>
<article>
Share Your Questions/Experience or share
your "Interview Experience", please mail
your interview experience to
[email protected]. Also, to
share interview questions, please add
questions at Contribute a Question! You
can also find company specific Interview
Questions at our PRACTICE portal !
</article>
</div>
<!-- pagination elements -->
<div class="pagination_section">
<a href="#"><< Previous</a>
<a href="#" title="Algorithm">1</a>
<a href="#" title="DataStructure">2</a>
<a href="#" title="Languages">3</a>
<a href="#" title="Interview" class="active">4</a>
<a href="#" title="practice">5</a>
<a href="#">Next >></a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
最终效果如下：
本文完~
