1.21 JUnit单元测试

<dependencies>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.junit.jupiter/junit-jupiter-api -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.junit.jupiter</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit-jupiter-api</artifactId>
        <version>5.9.1</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

</dependencies>

package org.itheima;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.Period;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

public class UserService {

    /**
     * 给定一个身份证号, 计算出该用户的年龄
     * @param idCard 身份证号
     */
    public Integer getAge(String idCard){
        if (idCard == null || idCard.length() != 18) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("无效的身份证号码");
        }
        String birthday = idCard.substring(6, 14);
        LocalDate parse = LocalDate.parse(birthday, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMdd"));
        return Period.between(parse, LocalDate.now()).getYears();
    }

    /**
     * 给定一个身份证号, 计算出该用户的性别
     * @param idCard 身份证号
     */
    public String getGender(String idCard){
        if (idCard == null || idCard.length() != 18) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("无效的身份证号码");
        }
        return Integer.parseInt(idCard.substring(16,17)) % 2 == 1 ? "男" : "女";
    }

}

public class UserServiceTest {
    @Test
    public void testGetAge(){
UserService userService = new UserService();
        Integer age = userService.getAge("100000200010011011");
        System.out.println(age);
    }
}