Chapter eighty-one:Roast beef and potatoes
Dialogue
Hi, Carol! where's Tom?
He's upstairs. He's having a bath
Tom!
Yes?
Sam's here
I'm nearly ready #nearly差不多
Hello, Sam. Have a cigarette
No, thanks, Tom
Have a glass of whisky then
Ok. Thanks
Is dinner ready, Carol?
It's nearly read. We can have dinner at seven o'clock
Sam and I had lunch together today. We went to a restaurant
What did u have?
Well,u're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight
Grammar
have是动词也是助动词,万能用法(have + 吃喝玩乐),多了a是确定量词
Comprehension
T:Is Tom downstairs?
S:No he isn't
T:Where is Tom?
S:He's upstairs
T:Who is going to have dinner with Carol and Tom tonight?
S:Sam is
T:Is dinner ready
S:No, it's nearly ready
T:When is dinner going to be ready
S:At seven o'clock
T:What did Sam and Tom do today?
S:They had lunch together today
T:What did they have for lunch?
S:Roast beef and potatoes
Chapter eighty-two:I had ...
Gramma
Chapter eighty-three:Going on holiday
Dialogue
Hi,Sam. We're having lunch, Do u want to have lunch with us?
No, thank u, Tom.
I've already had lunch. #have + done 现在完成时,言之过去意在当下,谢谢,不用!
I had lunch at half past twelve #一般过去时,表述这个事情发生在过去,无其他意义
Have a cup of coffee then. I've just had a cup, Thank u
I had one after my lunch
Let's go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there
Excuse the mess, Sam. This room's very untidy. #请原谅,乱七八糟
We're packing our suitcases.
We're going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday
Aren't u lucky!
When are u going to have a holiday, Sam?
I don't know. I've already had my holiday this year
Where did u go?
I stayed at home!
Grammar and vocabulary
一般完成时:告诉你过去发生的事情;现在完成时:告诉你过去发生的事情,且对现在的影响
Comprehension
T:Aren't Tom and Carol having dinner?
S:No,they aren't
T:Are they having lunch?
S:Yes,they are
T:Who is that at he door
S:It's Sam
T:Why doesn't Sam want to have lunch with them?
S:Because he's already had lunch
T:What time did Sam have lunch
S:At half past twelve
T:Where did he go for his holiday?
S:He stayed at home
Chapter eighty-four:have u had ...
Dialogue
Chapter eighty-five:Paris in the spring
Dialogue
Hello, Ken
Hi,George
Have u just been to the cinema? #be的过去式是was、were,过去分词是been,现在分词是being
Yes, I've
What's on? #上映了什么?常与电影院相关才会用
'Paris in the Spring' #巴黎之春
Oh, I've already seen it.
I saw it. On television last year.
It's an old film, but it's very good
Paris is a beautiful city
I've never been there, Have u ever been there,Ken?
Yes, I've. I was there in April
Paris in the spring,eh?
It was spring. But the weather was awful. It rained all the time #一般过去时,当时一直都在下雨
Just like London
have/has been to 已经去过(去过又回来)
have/has gone to 已经去了(去了还没回来)
Chapter eighty-six:What have u done
Practice
Chapter eighty-seven:A car crash
Dialogue
# try to do sth 尝试做某事
# reception前台 加后缀ist就是前台服务员receptionist
# yet用于否定句和疑问句中及用于表示怀疑的动词之后,意思是“还,尚,仍然,直至现在”,通常用于现在或过去完成,一般过去时
# it was my car.为什么用was呢,因为想表达车子撞的太狠了,面目全非所以说 was my car
Chapter eighty-eight:Have u ... yet?
过去式和过去分词区别
Practice
Ex:He bought a house last year
Q:Did he buy a house last year
T:He didn't buy a house last year
1、
Did he find his pen a minute ago
He didn't find his pen a minute ago
2、
Did he get a new television last week
He didn't get a new television last week
3、
Did we hear the news on the radio
We did hear the news on the radio
4、
Did they leave this morning
they didn't leave this morning
5、
Did he lose his umbrella yesterday
He lose his umbrella yesterday
Has he met Mrs.Jones yet?
Yes, he have already met
When did he meet Mrs.Jones?
He met Mrs.Jones have two weeks ago
Has the boss (因为这个boss是单数,所以三单用has) left yet?
Yes, the boss have already left
When did the boss leave?
He left have ten minutes ago
Has he had breakfast yet?
Yes, he have already have breakfast