<Style TargetType="{x:Type Control}" x:Key="lbxStyle"> <Style.Triggers> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="0"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Red"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="1"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Green"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="2"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="3"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Yellow"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="4"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Purple"/> </Trigger> </Style.Triggers> </Style>
//xaml <Window x:Class="WpfApp35.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" WindowState="Maximized" xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp35" mc:Ignorable="d" Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800"> <Window.Resources> <Style TargetType="{x:Type Control}" x:Key="lbxStyle"> <Style.Triggers> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="0"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Red"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="1"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Green"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="2"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Blue"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="3"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Yellow"/> </Trigger> <Trigger Property="ItemsControl.AlternationIndex" Value="4"> <Setter Property="Background" Value="Purple"/> </Trigger> </Style.Triggers> </Style> <Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBlock}" x:Key="tbkStyle"> <Setter Property="Width" Value="300"/> <Setter Property="Height" Value="100"/> <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="30"/> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Black"/> <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Stretch"/> <Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/> <Style.Triggers> <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True"> <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="50"/> <Setter Property="Foreground" Value="Red"/> <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="ExtraBold"/> </Trigger> </Style.Triggers> </Style> </Window.Resources> <Grid> <ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding BooksCollection,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" AlternationCount="5" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource lbxStyle}" VirtualizingPanel.IsContainerVirtualizable="True" VirtualizingPanel.IsVirtualizing="True" VirtualizingPanel.CacheLength="1" VirtualizingPanel.CacheLengthUnit="Item"> <ListBox.ItemTemplate> <DataTemplate> <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"> <Border Width="100" Height="100"> <Border.Background> <ImageBrush ImageSource="{Binding ImgSource}" Stretch="Uniform" RenderOptions.BitmapScalingMode="Fant"/> </Border.Background> </Border> <TextBlock Text="{Binding Id}" Style="{StaticResource tbkStyle}"/> <TextBlock Text="{Binding ISBN}" Style="{StaticResource tbkStyle}"/> </StackPanel> </DataTemplate> </ListBox.ItemTemplate> </ListBox> </Grid> </Window> //xaml.cs using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Collections.ObjectModel; using System.ComponentModel; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows; using System.Windows.Controls; using System.Windows.Data; using System.Windows.Documents; using System.Windows.Input; using System.Windows.Media; using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; using System.Windows.Navigation; using System.Windows.Shapes; namespace WpfApp35 { /// <summary> /// Interaction logic for MainWindow.xaml /// </summary> public partial class MainWindow : Window { public MainWindow() { InitializeComponent(); var vm = new BookVM(); this.DataContext = vm; } } public class BookVM : INotifyPropertyChanged { public BookVM() { InitData(); } private void InitData() { var imgs = Directory.GetFiles(@"../../Images"); if (imgs != null && imgs.Any()) { imgsList = new List<string>(imgs); imgsCount = imgsList.Count; BooksCollection = new ObservableCollection<Book>(); for (int i = 0; i < imgsCount; i++) { BooksCollection.Add(new Book() { Id = i + 1, ISBN = $"ISBN_{i + 1}", ImgUrl = imgs[i], ImgSource = GetImageSourceViaUrl(imgs[i]) }); } } } private ImageSource GetImageSourceViaUrl(string imgUrl) { BitmapImage bmi = new BitmapImage(); bmi.BeginInit(); bmi.UriSource = new Uri(imgUrl, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute); bmi.EndInit(); if (bmi.CanFreeze) { bmi.Freeze(); } return bmi; } public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; private void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName) { var handler = PropertyChanged; if (handler != null) { handler?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName)); } } private ObservableCollection<Book> booksCollection; public ObservableCollection<Book> BooksCollection { get { return booksCollection; } set { if (value != booksCollection) { booksCollection = value; OnPropertyChanged(nameof(BooksCollection)); } } } private List<string> imgsList { get; set; } private int imgsCount { get; set; } } public class Book { public int Id { get; set; } public string ISBN { get; set; } public string ImgUrl { get; set; } public ImageSource ImgSource { get; set; } } }
标签:AlternationIndex,get,Windows,System,set,AlternationCount,using,WPF,public From: https://www.cnblogs.com/Fred1987/p/18550710