将字符串变为回文串最少需要几次操作(在任意位置插入字符),并输出变化后的回文串
f[l][r] = f[l+1][r-1] // a[i]==a[j]
=min(f[l+1][r],f[l][r-1])
#include <iostream> #include <cstring> using namespace std; const int N=1e3+4; string s; int f[N][N]; string ans; void print(int l,int r){ if(l>r) return; if(l==r){ ans+=s[l]; return; } if(s[l]==s[r]){ ans+=s[l]; print(l+1,r-1); ans+=s[l]; return; } if(f[l][r]==f[l+1][r]+1){ ans+=s[l]; print(l+1,r); ans+=s[l]; } else{ ans+=s[r]; print(l,r-1); ans+=s[r]; } } void solve(){ int i,j; memset(f,0,sizeof f); int n=s.length()-1; for(i=n;i>0;i--) for(j=i;j<=n;j++) if(s[i]==s[j]) f[i][j]=f[i+1][j-1]; else f[i][j]=min(f[i][j-1],f[i+1][j])+1; cout<<f[1][n]<<' '; ans=""; print(1,n); cout<<ans; cout<<endl; } signed main(){ while(cin>>s){ s="0"+s; solve(); } }
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From: https://www.cnblogs.com/towboa/p/16841037.html