简介
WTForms是一个支持多个web框架的form组件,主要用于对用户请求数据进行验证。
安装:
pip3 install wtforms==2.3.3
用户登录注册示例
1. 用户登录
当用户登录时候,需要对用户提交的用户名和密码进行多种格式校验。如:
用户不能为空;用户长度必须大于6;密码不能为空;密码长度必须大于12;密码必须包含 字母、数字、特殊字符等(自定义正则);
from flask import Flask, render_template, request, redirect from wtforms import Form from wtforms.fields import core from wtforms.fields import html5 from wtforms.fields import simple from wtforms import validators from wtforms import widgets app = Flask(__name__, template_folder='templates') app.debug = True class LoginForm(Form): name = simple.StringField( label='用户名', validators=[ validators.DataRequired(message='用户名不能为空.'), validators.Length(min=6, max=18, message='用户名长度必须大于%(min)d且小于%(max)d') ], widget=widgets.TextInput(), render_kw={'class': 'form-control'} ) pwd = simple.PasswordField( label='密码', validators=[ validators.DataRequired(message='密码不能为空.'), validators.Length(min=8, message='用户名长度必须大于%(min)d'), validators.Regexp(regex="^(?=.*[a-z])(?=.*[A-Z])(?=.*\d)(?=.*[$@$!%*?&])[A-Za-z\d$@$!%*?&]{8,}", message='密码至少8个字符,至少1个大写字母,1个小写字母,1个数字和1个特殊字符') ], widget=widgets.PasswordInput(), render_kw={'class': 'form-control'} ) @app.route('/login', methods=['GET', 'POST']) def login(): if request.method == 'GET': form = LoginForm() return render_template('login.html', form=form) else: form = LoginForm(formdata=request.form) if form.validate(): print('用户提交数据通过格式验证,提交的值为:', form.data) else: print(form.errors) return render_template('login.html', form=form) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run()app.py
</head> <body> <h1>登录</h1> <form method="post"> <!--<input type="text" name="name">--> <p>{{form.name.label}} {{form.name}}<span style="color: red">{{form.name.errors[0] }}</span></p> <!--<input type="password" name="pwd">--> <p>{{form.pwd.label}} {{form.pwd}} <span style="color: red">{{form.pwd.errors[0] }}</span></p> <input type="submit" value="提交"> </form> </body> </html>login.html
标签:__,name,form,flask,wtforms,validators,import From: https://www.cnblogs.com/baicai37/p/16839224.html